Sentences with phrase «mouse lung cancer cells»

The result was a highly selective drug they named SBI - 0206965, which successfully killed a number of cancer cell types, including human and mouse lung cancer cells and human brain cancer cells, some of which were previously shown to be particularly reliant on cellular recycling.

Not exact matches

The researchers confirmed this hypothesis by showing that if they blocked YAP1 they could inhibit stem cells from undergoing self - renewal, forming blood vessel - like structures, and reduce lung cancer cell growth in mice.
In the Cell study, Dr. MassaguĂ©, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and other team members, found that in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocytes.
Compared to a control (left), epalrestat treatment (right) reduces the number of metastatic tumors (arrowheads) in the lungs of mice injected with human basal - like breast cancer cells.
Loss of either GSTO1 or RYR1, the researchers report, decreased the number of cancer stem cells in the primary tumor, blocked metastasis of cancer cells from the primary tumor to the lungs, decreased the duration of chemotherapy required to induce remission and increased the duration of time after chemotherapy was stopped that the mice remained tumor - free.
To test this idea, the researchers utilized two mouse models of human breast cancer metastasis and found dormant disseminated tumor cells residing upon the membrane microvasculature of lung, bone marrow and brain tissue.
By using molecular genetic tools to reduce the amount of PC in human lung cancer cells, the team observed decreased cell growth, a compromised ability to form colonies in soft agar (a gelatinous material specifically used to grow bacteria and other cells), and a reduced rate of tumor growth in mice.
Both the number and activity of osteoblasts — cells that produce and reshape bone tissue — were increased within the bone marrow of mice with lung tumors compared with cancer - free animals; and reducing the number of osteoblasts in mice not only limited neutrophil infiltration of tumors but also interrupted tumor progression.
The cells exhibited many functions associated with tumor progression; their presence within mouse tumors substantially accelerated cancer growth, and in human lung tumors, a SiglecFhigh neutrophil signature was associated with poor patient survival.
«For example, mouse mammary tumors shared a signaling pathway that is found in human lung cancer and controls how cells reproduce and move from one location to another.»
The Manchester researchers tested a new drug that targets one of these molecules, MCT1, in lung cancer cells and in mouse models.
Mice injected with breast cancer cells making lots of a long strand of RNA called HOTAIR developed 10 times as many lung tumors as controls (left) did.
In a study appearing in Science Translational Medicine, the researchers report they have effectively and safely employed this stem cell - targeting system in mice to treat metastatic breast cancer that had spread to the lung.
Using lung cancer cells and mice the scientists showed that the combination of two drugs, called TRAIL and a CDK9 inhibitor, altered the molecular switches in the cell suicide process — forcing the cancer cells to self - destruct.
They showed that it slowed the growth of human lung cancer cells but not kidney cancer cells in these mice.
As a result, the mice had twice as many cancer cells zipping through their bloodstream and in their lungs compared with mice not treated with paclitaxel.
Now, in a new study in the journal Cancer Cell, Shaw and a team of scientists at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies found that phenformin, a derivative of the widely - used diabetes drug metformin, decreased the size of lung tumors in mice and increased the animals» survival.
The dual - drug therapy — with analogs already in use for other diseases — doubled the survival rate of mice with lung cancer and halted cancer in pancreatic cells.
To better understand how these normally helpful components of the immune system are put to nefarious tasks in cancer cells, Verma and his colleagues developed a new method of inducing non-small-cell lung cancer in mice.
Verma has successfully developed lentiviral vector - mediated mouse models for glioblastoma, lung adenocarcinoma and small cell lung cancer (SCLC).
The experimental metastasis assay we detail here includes tail - vein injection of cancer cells into the mouse and determination of the resulting secondary organ colonization, primarily in the lung, 10 d post dosing.
In this study, human lung cancer cells with additional copies of the opioid receptor grew more than twice as fast as tumor cells that lacked extra receptors when transplanted into mice.
Bench and mouse studies have shown that the Notch1 gene is a crucial contributor to tumorigenesis in non — small - cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
One study presented in the journal — from a group led by Patrick Singleton, PhD, assistant professor of medicine at the University of Chicago Medicine — shows how opioids already present in the body can enhance the malignant tendencies of human lung cancer cells transplanted into mice, even without the addition of morphine.
Finally, to determine whether LARP7 KD also results in an increase in breast cancer metastasis in vivo, the T47D control or shLARP7 - 2 cells were injected intravenously into the nude mice, and lung metastasis was examined 12 weeks later.
In Wisconsin, a group of researchers conducted a study using mice to see if adding pomegranate juice to their diet made a significant impact on lung cancer cells.
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