As with
much climate research, the science is complex and opinions can vary dramatically.
Even Popper, with his axe to grind, would consider
much climate research to be science (though perhaps not the numerical models taken in isolation).
Not exact matches
Thaddeus R. Miller, an Arizona State University scientist who helps lead a national
research network focused on «Urban Resilience to Extreme Events,» said in an email that boosting the capacity of cities to stay safe and prosperous in a turbulent
climate requires a culture shift as
much as hardening physical systems:
While it's hard to say if the punishing number and intensity of storms were due to
climate change,
climate scientists have now determined — in two separate
research efforts — that Hurricane Harvey's record - blasting rains (best measured in feet for
much of Houston) were likely amplified by
climate change.
And, Bradshaw noted,
much of the improvement coincides with the Obama administration's efforts to fund
research and use its, ahem, bully pulpit to improve school
climate.
New
research could explain why the Arctic was
much warmer during a period millions of years ago that scientists say most closely resembles Earth's
climate today
The
climate link is a hypothesis, and
much more
research is needed to determine a cause, but the effects of warming seem to favor the species, she said.
In the study, scientists from the Potsdam - based Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine
Research, and Harvard University show that sea surface temperatures reconstructed from
climate archives vary to a
much greater extent on long time scales than simulated by
climate models.
Norgaard was surprised Morano had noticed her, because although her university had written a press release, she hadn't seen
much coverage of her
research, which focuses on why it is so difficult for societies to take action to respond to
climate change.
Deutsch's latest
research is untangling how
much oxygen loss is linked to
climate change and how
much is due to normal variation in oxygen levels.
LaLueza - Fox sees such
research as an indication that scientists can reliably collect ancient DNA from hotter
climates, where
much of human prehistory played out.
Much of that cut would come out of DOE's
climate modeling
research.
Our
research seeks to combine many different sources of
climate data, in a statistically rigorous way, to determine a consensus on how
much temperatures are changing.»
But when it comes to the
climate, too
much fertilizer can spell trouble, new
research from Michigan State scientists recently confirmed.
That's
much less than what was requested a year ago, when biodiversity and
climate change
research was slated to receive $ 8 million and understanding the universe, $ 500,000.
Their
research found that forests in the basin's north - east on average stored twice as
much carbon as those in the south - west, as a result of soil,
climate and species variation.
Published in Science Advances, this
research shows variation among species is attributed to differing sensitivity to
climate change, and also because species vary in how
much the
climate has changed for them (their «exposure»).
«The record of the Earth's
climate since the invention of the thermometer is
much better understood now,» says physicist Tim Killeen, AGU president and director of the National Center for Atmospheric
Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colo. «This detailed understanding of the
climate of the 20th century gives confidence in the ability to project into the future.
Because these other stabilization mechanisms are likely
much less vulnerable to disturbance than anaerobic microsites, our
research suggests that the impact of
climate or land use change may release greater amounts of carbon from soils than we expected.»
Cobb's finding is consistent with a 2013 study of tree rings suggesting that El Niño — related weather havoc has intensified across
much of the globe in recent decades, notes Wenju Cai, a
climate modeler at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial
Research Organisation in Melbourne, Australia.
Written by the Potsdam Institute for
Climate Impact
Research and
Climate Analytics, the report concludes that the world is on a path to a 4 °C warmer world by end of this century and that current pledges to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will not reduce warming by very
much.
This is a
much - needed approach, because
climate change «really deals with all aspects of weather,» says Kevin Trenberth, head of the
climate analysis section at the National Center for Atmospheric
Research in Boulder, Colorado.
In
climate change scenarios simulated by the model GOTILWA + — within the Consolider - Ingenio project Montes and the
research project Med - Forestream — , net primary productivity of Spanish forests (how
much carbon dioxide plants take in during photosynthesis minus how
much carbon dioxide they release during respiration) will decrease from the second half of this century.
It is very
much the mainstream view in the
climate research community that you can not explain the warming of the past few decades without anthropogenic and human influences on
climate.
As
much a profile of Church and his rise to renowned scientist as it is a tour of the latest
research on
climate change, species extinction and conservation biology, author Mezrich's telling is riveting and almost too like fiction to be believed.
In recent years, a brand of
research called «
climate attribution science» has sprouted from this question, examining the impact of extreme events to determine how
much — often in fractional terms — is related to human - induced
climate change, and how
much to natural variability (whether in
climate patterns such as the El Niño / La Niña - Southern Oscillation, sea - surface temperatures, changes in incoming solar radiation, or a host of other possible factors).
The
research, published in Nature Communications, examined preserved fossil remains of coccolithophores from a period of
climate warming and ocean acidification that occurred around 56 million years ago — the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM)-- and provides a
much - needed long - term perspective of coccolithophore response to ocean acidification.
In a letter sent to Senate leaders on 24 February and released earlier this week by the Massachusetts - based Woods Hole
Research Center, 65 scientists warned that «this well - intentioned legislation, which claims to address
climate change, would in fact promote deforestation in the U.S. and elsewhere and make
climate change
much worse.»
The US National Science Foundation's investments directed toward
climate change
research have increased substantially since 1987, but biodiversity expenditures have increased
much less and have held steady since 2004.
«In the past, many scientists were understandably afraid of talking about their use of animals, but the
climate has very
much changed,» says Frances Rawle, head of policy at the Medical
Research Council.
Carys Cook, co-author and
research postgraduate from the Grantham Institute for
Climate Change at Imperial, adds: «Scientists previously considered the East Antarctic ice sheet to be more stable than the
much smaller ice sheets in West Antarctica and Greenland, even though very few studies of East Antarctic ice sheet have been carried out.
Daniel McGrath, a
research geophysicist with the program, said
much of the government's ongoing
climate research draws from the USGS's 50 years of Alaska glacier studies.
De Sherbinin notes the
research did not tease apart how
much these trends were caused by the urban heating effect versus
climate change.
We asked Emily Becker, a
research scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration who specializes in
climate diagnostics, to clarify how
much of our unusual weather we can blame on El Niño.
The overall aim of Dr Berry's
research is to understand how
much carbon these trees were capable of capturing from the atmosphere and how this effected Earth's
climate.
The National
Research Council in Washington, D.C., estimates that dairy cows account for as
much as 20 percent of human - induced emissions of methane, a potent
climate change — causing greenhouse gas.
Understanding how
much society values those future people should be an influential component of
climate policy decisions,» said Noah Scovronick, co-lead author and a postdoctoral
research associate at Princeton University's Program in Science, Technology, and Environmental Policy (STEP), which is based at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
Tropical Pacific
climate variations and their global weather impacts may be predicted
much further in advance than previously thought, according to
research by an international team of
climate scientists from the USA, Australia, and Japan.
In the hunt for the beginning of the
much - debated «Anthropocene» — a supposed new geologic era defined by human influence of the planet — the new
research suggests a need to look back farther in time than the arrival of human - caused
climate change, atomic weapons, urbanization or the industrial revolution.
Claudia Tebaldi, a project scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric
Research, said that the researchers propose a
much more robust method for evaluating the increasing volume of
climate - change data coming out than experts coming up with «a ballpark estimate based on their own judgments.»
Cory Cleveland, a UM professor of terrestrial ecosystem ecology, said that previous
research in the wet tropics — where
much of global forest productivity occurs — indicates that the increased rainfall that may occur with
climate change would cause declines in plant growth.
My stance is pretty
much that of the scientists
researching climate and what is found in the IPCC report (except changes are happening quicker than originally reported).
However, even if the hacked emails from HADCRU end up to be
much ado about nothing in the context of any actual misfeasance that impacts the
climate data records, the damage to the public credibility of
climate research is likely to be significant.
White House Budget Director Mick Mulvaney told reporters Tuesday that the government has been spending too
much money on
climate change and Trump's proposed budget intentionally rebukes the Obama administration's support for federally funded
climate research.
It coordinates some of the world's most exciting
research projects, tackling major issues such as
climate change, food security, environmental influences on human health, the genetic make - up of life on earth, and
much more.
Can you summarize current state of the world regarding
research on expected ENSO behavior in warming
climate, i.e.: a) About the same b) Expect distribution of La Nina / El Nino / Neutrals to change c) Insufficent data to be able to say
much
«We know rather little about how
much methane comes from different sources and how these have been changing in response to industrial and agricultural activities or because of
climate events like droughts,» says Hinrich Schaefer, an atmospheric scientist at the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric
Research (NIWA) in New Zealand, who collaborates with Petrenko.
The potential influence of rapid Arctic warming on such extremes has been a hot
research topic in recent years, though it is
much debated in the
climate community.
Decades of
climate research could be wrong, meaning we're in a
much worse situation than previously thought.
This potential link has received
much attention and fueled more
research in recent years, although there are many
climate scientists who remain unconvinced of the connection.