Sentences with phrase «much ice and water»

Not exact matches

Howat and his team were able to figure this out by creating high - resolution topographic models of the glaciers and their boundaries, as well as a numerical model of exactly how much water was flowing off these coastal glaciers and ice caps — technology that wasn't available back in 1996.
When entrepreneur and former media mogul Arianna Huffington sticks her hand in a bucket of ice water, there's only so much she can stand before the cold - burning sensation starts to overwhelm.
Much of our earth is covered by salt water, desert and ice.
One can see that the same matter takes different forms, as in ice, water, and steam, and that that which takes these several forms must have much less definite form than any of these individual forms of it.
You can also add collagen powder to baked goods, pancakes, oatmeal, homemade ice cream, pudding and yogurt, omelets, meatloaf, and pretty much any drink, hot or cold, (including water).
There's over 80 amazingly brilliant vegan ice cream recipes for ice cream, pops, ice cream sandwiches, ice cream cake, smoothies etc. ~ creamy, rich, decadent with so many flavours and interesting combinations of ingredients... YET we settled for a simple Coconut Water Cooler recipe... but that's exactly why I loved this book so much — it has a pure, natural and even simple way to eat healthier ice cream treats.
I hate adding ice to mine too and freezing the fruit first does make it nice and thick without watering it down too much.
You'll, by the way, think that you've got way too much flour in the processor and that it's never going to work, but several chunks of butter and some drizzles of ice water later, the food processor does it's business and the dough starts to come together.
If adding everything at once is a bit too much for your blender to handle, start with oranges and use chilled water instead of ice, to get things moving.
Once the kale is completely cool, remove it from the ice water, place it in a dish towel and squeeze as much moisture out of the kale as possible.
The company uses a block of ice in its marketing to high - end chefs and restaurants to emphasise the high quality of the kingfish it farms near Port Lincoln, and the cold - water environment which they claim makes it so much tastier than kingfish coming out of warmer waters elsewhere.
If you leave it in there much longer, then you'll want to sit it out for a few minutes before serving and dip your ice cream scooper in hot water.
Because roasting the strawberries means you end up with a good bit of liquid (and because I didn't want to dilute the strawberry flavor too much) I decided not to add any additional water to mine, but to blend in a bunch of ice instead.
Set bottom of saucepan in ice water to stop the cooking and firm caramel slightly (if caramel is too thin, it will be runny and drip too much).
The fifth and sixth planets, both in the habitable zone, are more than half water — a volume so large that the water pressure alone could force much of it into a form of ice, Unterborn says.
Much of the world's water is stored in glaciers and the great polar ice sheets.
The components of water ice — hydrogen and oxygen atoms — have been around for much of the universe's history, but of course it's not water till they're combined.
During ice ages, which are mainly driven by rhythmic variations in Earth's orbit and spin that alter sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere, growing ice caps and glaciers trap so much frozen water on land that sea levels can drop a hundred meters or more.
The only explanation to this phenomenon is that there was ice, which stored water, and that this ice age which lasted 80,000 years was sufficient to eliminate much of marine life.
«Instead of emerging at the surface, much of that heat is melting the ice shelves,» Hansen says, producing more fresh water and amplifying the feedback.
Velicogna and her colleagues also measured a dramatic loss of Greenland ice, as much as 38 cubic miles per year between 2002 and 2005 — even more troubling, given that an influx of fresh melt water into the salty North Atlantic could in theory shut off the system of ocean currents that keep Europe relatively warm.
The drought that is devastating California and much of the West has dried the region so much that 240 gigatons worth of surface and groundwater have been lost, roughly the equivalent to a 3.9 - inch layer of water over the entire West, or the annual loss of mass from the Greenland Ice Sheet, according to the study.
But when blocks of ice topple off the front of glaciers into the water, much like swimmers doing cannonballs into a pool, the impact resonates and is picked up by sensors.
But scientists increasingly attribute much of the observed grounding line retreat — particularly in West Antarctica — to the influence of warmer ocean water seeping beneath the ice shelves and lapping against the bases of glaciers, melting the ice from the bottom up.
We still don't know enough about tar sand oil, or bitumen, which takes longer to break down due to its high viscosity, but doesn't spread, we also don't know much about the behavior of oil from a blowout, such as the Deepwater Horizon BP blowout, and we know little of how crude oil behaves in the Arctic Ocean, where there is ice, or how to remediate it,» said Michel Boufadel, director of NJIT's Center for Natural Resources Development and Protection and a member of the panel of experts charged with evaluating the impact of spills in Northern waters.
Schimdt has found evidence that warm ocean currents and convective forces beneath Europa's frozen shell can cause large blocks of ice to overturn and melt, bringing vast pockets of water, sometimes holding as much liquid as all of the Great Lakes combined, to within several kilometers of the moon's icy surface.
The researchers found that during glacial periods when the atmosphere was colder and sea ice was far more extensive, deep ocean waters came to the surface much further north of the Antarctic continent than they do today.
As global warming affects the earth and ocean, the retreat of the sea ice means there won't be as much cold, dense water, generated through a process known as oceanic convection, created to flow south and feed the Gulf Stream.
If the water remained in the channel, the water would eventually cool to a point where it was not melting much ice, but the channels allow the water to flow out to the open ocean and warmer water to flow in, again melting the ice shelf from beneath.
Hawkings and his collaborators spent three months in 2012 and 2013 gathering water samples and measuring the flow of water from the 600 - square - kilometer (230 - square - mile) Leverett Glacier and the smaller, 36 - square - kilometer (14 - square - mile) Kiattuut Sermiat Glacier in Greenland as part of a Natural Environment Research Council - funded project to understand how much phosphorus, in various forms, was escaping from the ice sheet over time and draining into the sea.
What's left to figure out is whether this is happening with other subglacial lakes around the Greenland ice sheet, as well as whether and how to incorporate the findings into models that are aimed at gauging how much Greenland might change with the warming climate and how much water it could add to the rising seas.
That water collected until it was too much for space and the whole thing blew out, sending the water in a rush out to sea and causing the ice above it to slump downward.
These ice - like water and methane structures encapsulate so much methane that many researchers view them as both a potential energy resource and an agent for environmental change.
«This is the first - ever such survey in the Northwest Passage, and we were surprised to find this much thick ice in the region in late winter, despite the fact that there is more and more open water in recent years during late summer,» says Haas.
For example, in the southern Weddell Sea so much sea ice forms during the autumn and winter months that the amount of salt released in the process turns the water around and below the 450,000 km2 Filchner - Ronne Ice Shelf into a massive protective sheaice forms during the autumn and winter months that the amount of salt released in the process turns the water around and below the 450,000 km2 Filchner - Ronne Ice Shelf into a massive protective sheaIce Shelf into a massive protective sheath.
Although Charon is close in size to Pluto, it appears covered with water ice, whereas Pluto appears much redder and is blanketed in frozen nitrogen, methane, and carbon monoxide.
Researchers don't have a firm grasp on the amount of water locked away in the alpine ice, and estimates of how much they contribute to local streams vary widely.
And scientists now know that the underwater topography — the hills, slopes and crevices at the bottom of the ocean, where the ice meets the sea — is a critical influence on just how much ice actually touches the watAnd scientists now know that the underwater topography — the hills, slopes and crevices at the bottom of the ocean, where the ice meets the sea — is a critical influence on just how much ice actually touches the watand crevices at the bottom of the ocean, where the ice meets the sea — is a critical influence on just how much ice actually touches the water.
Between 17,000 and 27,000 years ago, much of the planet's water was frozen at the ice caps, and the continents were extremely arid.
Since so much of the ice sheet is grounded underwater, rising sea levels may have the effect of lifting the sheets, allowing more - and increasingly warmer - water underneath it, leading to further bottom melting, more ice shelf disintegration, accelerated glacial flow, and further sea level rise, and so on and on, another vicious cycle.
He said that sensitivity includes water vapour and arctic sea ice, but I suspect that the changes in sea ice in the models are much less than we are seeing in practice.
What is alarming is that the volume of water and the extent and rapidity of its movement is suprisingly much greater than previously believed, and that a possible, perhaps likely, effect of this on ice sheet dynamics is to make the ice sheets less stable and more likely to respond more quickly to global warming than previously expected.
Again, Monckton must surely know full well that for the last 25 - 30 years satellite temperature measurement of sea and land surface have replaced terrestrial temperature station measurements in many cases since these give a much greater coverage (70 % of the surface of the Earth is water... it's difficult to put weather stations on top of ice sheets etc.!)
I am not surprised, because I had no preconcieved notion of how much water is under the ice and how it moves.
The data from Keck Observatory shows that peroxide is widespread across much of the surface of Europa, and the highest concentrations are reached in regions where Europa's ice is nearly pure water with very little sulfur contamination.
The research published in Nature Communications found that in the past, when ocean temperatures around Antarctica became more layered - with a warm layer of water below a cold surface layer - ice sheets and glaciers melted much faster than when the cool and warm layers mixed more easily.
Water vapor can transport a lot of heat, so when Ceres formed 4.6 billion years ago, sublimation of water ice might have dissipated much of its heat into space, Campins and Comfort wWater vapor can transport a lot of heat, so when Ceres formed 4.6 billion years ago, sublimation of water ice might have dissipated much of its heat into space, Campins and Comfort wwater ice might have dissipated much of its heat into space, Campins and Comfort wrote.
Ice and snow scatter, transmit, and absorb sunlight and radiant heat much differently than water.
Scientific knowledge input into process based models has much improved, reducing uncertainty of known science for some components of sea - level rise (e.g. steric changes), but when considering other components (e.g. ice melt from ice sheets, terrestrial water contribution) science is still emerging, and uncertainties remain high.
The notch of water in the black and white cross-section of the ice might not look like much, but the small pools of water that persist through the winter have the potential to have large impacts on the sheet's durability.
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