«We expected the storm would definitely get stronger because of
much warmer sea surface temperature,» Lau said.
Not exact matches
But new models show that at the current rates of greenhouse gas emissions,
warming seas will push these foraging grounds
much farther south.
Although the ice cover has increased over the past few years, the Arctic's
sea ice is now
much thinner than it was just a few years ago, making it more vulnerable to future
warming.
He spotted the glassy shards of ancient diatom shells — the remains of microscopic phytoplankton that lived here at
warmer times in the past, when a shallow
sea covered
much of West Antarctica.
The future of the currents, whether slowing, stopping or reversing (as was observed during several months measurements), could have a profound effect on regional weather patterns — from colder winters in Europe to a
much warmer Caribbean (and hence
warmer sea surface temperatures to feed hurricanes).
It also eliminates
much of the uncertainty surrounding potentially ill effects; whereas various mathematical models may disagree about when and at what concentrations Arctic Ocean
sea ice disappears, they all agree that at roughly 3 degrees C of
warming, the far north will be ice - free.
Temperatures have been
warmer before,
sea levels have been
much higher.
As global
warming affects the earth and ocean, the retreat of the
sea ice means there won't be as
much cold, dense water, generated through a process known as oceanic convection, created to flow south and feed the Gulf Stream.
«
Warming greater than 2 degrees Celsius above 19th - century levels is projected to be disruptive, reducing global agricultural productivity, causing widespread loss of biodiversity and — if sustained over centuries — melting
much of the Greenland ice sheet with ensuing rise in
sea levels of several meters,» the AGU declares in its first statement in four years on «Human Impacts on Climate.»
In the San Francisco Bay area,
sea level rise alone could inundate an area of between 50 and 410 square kilometres by 2100, depending both on how
much action is taken to limit further global
warming and how fast the polar ice sheets melt.
«Human influence is so dominant now,» Baker asserts, «that whatever is going to go on in the tropics has
much less to do with
sea surface temperatures and the earth's orbital parameters and
much more to do with deforestation, increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide and global
warming.»
Sea ice is more susceptible to global
warming than continental ice because it is
much thinner than continental ice.
What's left to figure out is whether this is happening with other subglacial lakes around the Greenland ice sheet, as well as whether and how to incorporate the findings into models that are aimed at gauging how
much Greenland might change with the
warming climate and how
much water it could add to the rising
seas.
Much of Pres. Donald Trump's Mar - a-Lago country club in Palm Beach, Fla., sits less than two meters above the Atlantic Ocean, meaning big parts of the resort could rest beneath the waves by the end of this century as
seas rise in response to global
warming.
That
much warming could raise
sea levels several feet, flooding the world's coastlines and shifting global weather patterns in ways that could cause massive recurring crop failures.
In the summer of 2005
warm sea waters caused these reefs and others across the Caribbean to expel the algae that normally gives them their color and
much of their food, leaving them white as a skeleton and often starving — a process called bleaching.
The Earth was already
much warmer than it is today, and the
sea was thick and sluggish, the study authors say.
Climate change models predict that the Arctic
sea ice will continue to shrink in a
warming world (as
much as 40 % of the ice is expected to be gone by midcentury), and the resulting changes — including later formation of ice in the autumn, rain falling on the snow, and decreasing snow depths — will make it increasingly difficult for the seals to construct their snow caves, NOAA says.
On its own,
sea level rise could inundate between 50 and 410 square kilometres of this area by 2100, depending on how
much is done to limit further global
warming and how fast the polar ice sheets melt.
This region has experienced
sea surface
warming of as
much as 1 °C over fifty years.
Previous research suggested that rapidly
warming air and
sea temperatures — which melt
sea ice — might cause their numbers to plummet by as
much as 19 % by 2100.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, an international organization created by the United Nations that produces climate change models, has predicted that
sea levels could rise as
much as 21 feet (6.4 meters) in the next century if global
warming continues unabated.
But as the world continues to
warm, rising
sea levels are going to drown many of our coastal cities, along with
much farmland.
Since so
much of the ice sheet is grounded underwater, rising
sea levels may have the effect of lifting the sheets, allowing more - and increasingly
warmer - water underneath it, leading to further bottom melting, more ice shelf disintegration, accelerated glacial flow, and further
sea level rise, and so on and on, another vicious cycle.
It will be a dream - come - true for many of the 18 scientists on board, even if they won't be able to spend
much time enjoying the
warm climate, the sun and the
sea breeze on the surface.
The problem arises because most of this
sea ice will melt in future global
warming scenarios and the
warming signal will be taken as the difference between the control [which perhaps has too
much sea - ice] and the
sea - ice free future.
A new paper by Levermann et al. in PNAS uses the record of past rates of
sea level rise from palaeo archives and numerical computer models to understand how
much sea level rise we can expect per degree of
warming in the future.
That is a major change in
sea currents,
warming, wildlife, coastal erosion, and
much less solar energy being bounced back into space by ice that in not there.
In his seminal 1982 book Climate, History, and the Modern World, the renown climatologist Dr. H.H. Lamb revealed that
sea ice in the subarctic and Arctic regions was
much less extensive during the Medieval
Warm Period (9th - 13th centuries) compared to today.
Once again, surface
warming variability diminishes even further in the late 20th century simulations, and once again these late 20th century simulations are
much closer to the observed trends of
sea surface
warming, than the control and early 20th century simulations.
The warmth was due to the near - record strong El Niño that developed during the Northern Hemisphere spring in the eastern and central equatorial Pacific Ocean and to large regions of record
warm and
much warmer - than - average
sea surface temperatures in parts of every major ocean basin.
During December 2015, in addition to
much of the eastern and central equatorial Pacific, the western North Atlantic, the North Indian Ocean, the ocean waters south of Australia, and parts of the Arctic
Seas north of Europe were notably record
warm.
In other major ocean basins, parts of the western North Atlantic, the Barents
Sea in the Arctic, and
much of the Indian Ocean were record
warm.
Oceans, which have
warmed at an increasingly faster rate, account for as
much as 50 percent of global
sea level rise, according to a new study.
Much warmer - than - average temperatures engulfed most of the world's oceans during June 2016, with record high
sea surface temperatures across parts of the central and southwest Pacific Ocean, northwestern and southwestern Atlantic Ocean, and across parts of the northeastern Indian Ocean.
According to the study, ocean
warming now accounts for as
much as 50 percent of global
sea level rise.
If we thus want to know whether Harvey is a «harbinger» for the future of Houston, the attribution question addressing the overall likelihood of a hurricane like Harvey to occur, which includes many variables other than temperature and
sea level rise that interact, needs to be answered by carefully estimating the likelihood of such hurricanes developing in a
warming world as well as how
much rain they bring.
Any way you look it, from the Climate Prediction Center Outlook through May, to the ongoing
warm anomalies in land and
sea surface temperatures,
much of the United States is likely to find above average temperatures in the coming months.
I've also been reading some reports about
much warmer ocean temperatures in the Arctic, another reason
sea - bed methane could be released.
Ice formed during the Ice Age is being given back to the
sea in our naturally
warmer geological period, and man is making matters worse by pouring so
much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that more heat is being trapped within it.
If all that sounds a bit too
much there are plenty of opportunities to simply sit on the beach and soak up the
warm rays of the sun, taking a dip in the cool, clear waters of the
sea when the heat gets too
much.
It's heart -
warming to see an organization who cares so
much about these
sea creatures.
At 18 °C, the average
sea temperature for the closest coastal location to Paris in August is
much warmer than any of the previous months.
A
much loved month for water sports enthusiasts who flock to the Maldives during the end of the dry season, April is
warm and boasts the
warmest sea temperatures of the year.
The waters of Cabo are
much warmer than the whales» usual home, so these majestic and awe - inspiring
sea mammals make Cabo their temporary home for the winter.
Feel the
warm sand between your toes or take the plunge beneath the
sea with Pro Divers... you can do as
much or as little as you want on this holiday to Mexico!
When
Sea Levels Attack Few people ever realize how
much global
warming will impact people across the globe, especially those living along the coast or on the islands scattered throughout the oceans.
A smaller ice sheet extent might still respond with the observed high rate of
sea level rise (5 m per century) if the
warming is
much more rapid than when ice sheets were more extensive.
Much of the recent
sea ice loss is attributed to
warmer sea surface temperatures with southerly wind anomalies a contributing cause [Francis and Hunter, 2007; Sorteberg and Kvingedal, 2006], with thermodynamic coupling leading to associated increases in atmospheric moisture.»
Some claim that extraction is now adding «net terrestrial contribution to increase to +0.87 (0.14) mm yr» If so, then global
warming is not contributing as
much to
sea level as others assert.