Sentences with phrase «multilevel tar»

Thus, a posterior distribution was obtained for this difference, and the 95 % credible interval of this difference was then used as a decision criterion: When 0 was included in the credible interval, there was no evidence that there are two different mean inertias, so we selected the multilevel AR model; when 0 was not included in the credible interval of the mean difference, this was taken as evidence that there are two distinct states with different mean inertias, so we selected the multilevel TAR model.

The two applications illustrate that the basic multilevel TAR model can be modified or extended to address different research questions.

Based on the results of our simulations, we can conclude that Bayesian estimation of the multilevel TAR model is feasible for the sample sizes under consideration, and yields accurate estimates of the average inertias and threshold.

Like the multilevel AR model, this multilevel TAR model takes into account interpersonal differences in regulatory weakness.

In standard multilevel software, it is not even possible to specify the multilevel TAR model unless plugin values are used for the unknown thresholds.

A possible explanation for these null findings may be that the variability in inertia and in inertia difference in a multilevel TAR model may be smaller than the variability in inertia in a multilevel AR model.

Next, we describe the existing AR and TAR models and we present the basic multilevel TAR model for state - dependent regulation.

Importantly, using the multilevel TAR model, researchers can use person - level variables as predictors both for the inertias, representing the state - dependent regulatory weakness, and for the threshold representing a person's equilibrium.

The multilevel TAR model that we develop in this study is suitable for testing this hypothesis, and can be used in a broader context for investigating various proposed mechanisms of state - dependent regulation.

The multilevel TAR model has some caveats that are important to mention at this point.

Here, we use the multilevel TAR model to investigate whether inertia was actually state - dependent, while also taking into account interpersonal differences in the regulation of affective behavior.

In this framework, all the parameters of the multilevel TAR model can be estimated simultaneously, and the model specifications are straightforward.

2 and the multilevel TAR model from Eq.

The multilevel TAR model allows the inertia parameter to be state - dependent, such that the strength of regulation could differ between (more) positive and (more) negative behavior.

In a different vein, if the data set is sufficiently large, one can also consider multilevel TAR models with more than two states, reflecting different regulatory mechanisms.

Bayesian estimation is used here because classical approaches are problematic for the multilevel TAR model.

In sum, given the results from our simulation study and the empirical applications, we conclude that the multilevel TAR model is a valuable addition to the available techniques for analyzing intensive longitudinal data.

In conclusion, these findings illustrate the usefulness of the new multilevel TAR model, as well as the importance of considering the dependence between spouses» characteristics in dyadic research.

Not exact matches

The BUGS input files for the multilevel AR and TAR models are given in Appendix 1.

In conclusion, we note that the TAR model was clearly preferable to an AR model for these data, since affect regulation was state - dependent for most of the individuals in the sample and a multilevel AR model would misrepresent the underlying regulatory process.

Madhyastha et al. (2011) analyzed these data using single - person TAR and AR models for each spouse, rather than a multilevel model.

Drawing on longitudinal data from the Toledo Adolescent Relationships Study (TARS)(N = 1242) and multilevel modeling, analyses examine direct and indirect ways that traditional parenting practices, as well as parental histories of problematic behavior influence trajectories of offspring antisocial behavior.