Sentences with phrase «multiple outcome studies»

If multiple outcome studies have been conducted, the overall weight of evidence does not support the benefit of the practice.

If multiple outcome studies have been published, the overall weight of evidence supports the benefit of the practice.

If multiple outcome studies have been published, the overall weight of the evidence supports the benefit of the practice.

Not exact matches

Although the observational studies that underlie our models all adjusted for multiple confounders, including known risk factors for the disease outcomes of interest, risk factors for early breastfeeding cessation such as preterm birth, preeclampsia, and obesity are also risk factors for metabolic disease in later life.

In support of this model, multiple studies have shown the association between infant negative reactivity and later psychosocial outcomes such as problem behaviour and self - regulation to be moderated by parental behaviour, so that highly reactive children fare better than others when they experience optimal parenting but worse than others when they experience negative parenting.41 - 46 Further support is found in studies indicating that interventions targeting parental attitudes and / or behaviours are particularly effective for children with a history of negative reactive temperament.47, 49

Our review was restricted to a limited number of behavioural outcomes and we were unable to exploit the full range of behavioural outcome measures used across included studies and for some studies reporting of multiple measures of child behaviour in the meta - analysis.

Although in all studies multiple pregnancies or births (women or their infants) were eligible for inclusion, no outcome data were reported separately for multiples in the published reports.

Measures of maternal satisfaction were reported in one study of 15 women, but there were insufficient data to draw any conclusions; no other secondary outcomes were reported for women with a multiple pregnancy in either study.

We will seek ICCs for outcomes for twins and higher multiples from trials (if available) from similar trials or from observational studies.

Measures ofmaternal satisfaction were reported in one study of 15 women, but there were insufficient data to draw any conclusions; no other secondary outcomes were reported for women with multiple births in either study.

In most studies, outcomes were reported for all women (including mothers of multiples but not for these women or infants separately).

«We welcome the opportunity to share additional information about our affected populations as part of a national effort to develop a plan to study health outcomes in multiple PFAS - affected communities,» the letter states.

The findings echo past studies, which have shown patients with multiple narrowed arteries have better outcomes with coronary artery bypass grafting, also known as CABG or heart bypass surgery, than with angioplasty, also known as percutaneous coronary intervention or PCI, a less - invasive option in which a stent is inserted to hold the arteries open.

Reviewer Erin Dolan of the Institute for Discovery Education in Science at the University of Texas, Austin, wrote that «[m] any studies and multiple meta - analyses... have shown that students in online courses realize the same, if not better, outcomes as compared to students in face - to - face courses.

A new study published online by JAMA Oncology examines the assessment of minimal residual disease in patients newly treated for multiple myeloma as a factor in survival outcomes.

«Though the study had clear trends, it also had a good bit of variance that would indicate multiple factors influencing outcomes,» Mitchell said.

The study looked at multiple interventions that can affect outcomes from both obstetrical and neonatal perspectives, including prenatal care, preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membranes, surfactants in the delivery room and prolonged intubation sequences, to name a few.

The study is investigator led and has therefore focused on clinical need, targeting patients with progressive multiple sclerosis in whom most disability is incurred... The study also reports a predominant effect on neurodegenerative rather than inflammatory outcomes, suggesting a novel mechanism of action that might be suitable as combination treatment with immunomodulatory treatments... Further phase 3 studies to measure the effect of simvastatin on sustained disability, particularly in patients with non-relapsing secondary progressive and primary progressive multiple sclerosis, are clearly needed, but this trial represents a promising point from which to develop trials of progressive disease.»

Over the last decade there have been multiple large studies trying to determine a clinical use for iNO in preterm neonates, but despite evidence of short - term benefit, this drug has not been shown to improve long - term outcomes in preemies.

Multiple studies have found that long - term adherence, or faithful taking of medications as prescribed, affect a person's health outcomes in positive ways.

«An important milestone for the program is the ability to analyze hospital performance in multiple outcomes and by surgical specialty,» said Dr. Saito, who is the lead author of the study.

Researchers used data from the Cape Cod Family Health Study, a population - based retrospective study designed to examine the influence of prenatal exposure to PCE - contaminated drinking water on multiple outcomes during pregnancy and childStudy, a population - based retrospective study designed to examine the influence of prenatal exposure to PCE - contaminated drinking water on multiple outcomes during pregnancy and childstudy designed to examine the influence of prenatal exposure to PCE - contaminated drinking water on multiple outcomes during pregnancy and childhood.

Kessler will conduct a study of a combination therapy using dalfampridine — a drug recently approved to improve walking in patients with multiple sclerosis — with a standardized program of locomotor training, a rehabilitative intervention that has improved walking and other functional outcomes in persons with spinal cord injuries.

My team at BSRI, and collaborators in the REDS programs (the American Red Cross and globally), have responded to numerous blood safety threats with rigorous studies in multiple countries to verify and quantify rates of infected donations, and consequent risks of transmission to and disease outcomes in recipients.

The ECOG - ACRIN Cancer Research Group has developed multiple strong translational science resources that are fully integrated with the three scientific programs: Cancer Control and Outcomes, Therapeutic Studies, and Biomarker Sciences.

Collectively, these studies by multiple research groups in multiple mammalian species following treatment with an array of antimicrobial drugs, including doxycycline, ampicillin, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, and tigecycline, have documented a similar outcome: persistence of non-cultivable B. burgdorferi following antibiotic treatment.

Other research has revealed similar outcomes, but this study looked at individuals who have just had the 1st symptoms of multiple sclerosis and without even been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis yet.

This study evaluated a new set of cardiac patients for the primary outcome of diabetes, which was not significantly associated with fasting (after multiple - comparisons correction) in the first study (37) and, thus, required additional evaluation as the primary hypothesis test (38).

Whereas enthusiasm for fasting is increasing, clinical relevance remains low because of insufficient human data, including almost nonexistent controlled trials (21, 33 — 36), few clinical outcomes studies (37, 38), lack of correction for inflated type I error rates from multiple hypothesis tests, and limited safety data (39 — 41).

We need to emphasize studies that compare diets and assess multiple health outcomes.

Try to think of an education policy that 1) has been shown, in dozens of studies across multiple decades, to positively affect student outcomes; 2) has the overwhelming support of parents and voters; 3) reinforces many other policies and facilitates quality research; and 4) has been used widely at the district, state, and national levels for decades or more.

Two recent analyses of multiple studies concluded that charters do not hurt outcomes at other schools — and may even help improve them, by creating competition.

Multiple studies demonstrate the important benefits on life outcomes by addressing social and emotional skills.

Future studies of cross-grade interventions may want to examine the use of multiple, parallel interventions, and whether the timing of their delivery yields differential student outcomes.

While multiple meta - analyses and large - scale research studies have found that models following the bilingual approach can produce better outcomes than ESL models, as measured by general academic content assessments or measures of reading comprehension or skills, other studies indicate that the quality of instructional practices matter as well as the language of instruction.

Indeed, DreamBox is the only K — 8 math curriculum proven by multiple third - party studies to positively affect student outcomes.

Not only have multiple Department of Education (USED) studies concluded that the program has failed to improve educational outcomes for participating students, but two U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) reports have also identified its repeated management and accountability failures.»

Guidance is also provided on determining effectiveness in face of multiple outcomes / multiple studies.

Dusenbury said that multiple meta - analysis studies have replicated the findings that school teachers can impact a student's social emotional competency, and those gains lead to improved student outcomes.

Markers of Structural and Process Quality and Child Outcomes in Multiple Preschool Settings provides context on how young children and early programs are faring, highlights disparities and discusses what recent studies tell us.

We estimate multiple sources of error variance in the setting - level outcome and identify observation procedures to use in the efficacy study that most efficiently reduce these sources of error.

Furthermore, a study by the Center for Research on Education Outcomes found «a significant negative impact on student academic growth» for charters in states that allow multiple authorizers for charter schools.

What I am saying is that it makes no sense at all to hand - wave at the effects of uncontrolled volcanic eruptions as «absolute proof» that geoengineering schemes «can work», while promoting a gradual 50 - year phaseout of GHG emissions (which is too slow to have any hope of preventing catastrophic outcomes) as «logical» (whatever that means) and ignoring the multiple studies that show we can easily phase out emissions in a fraction of that time with the proven technologies that are already at hand.

I'm currently studying climate change as well and here's my question: If it takes weeks / months to run GCM's with a super computer, why isn't there either a collaboration between multiple super computers or a collaborate «lending» of unused computer power similar to SETI to improve and increase the total number of Possible outcomes based off differing variables and this becoming a more accurate and precise depiction of the outcomes?

The study's title is based on the meteorological analogy that describes how combined synergies from multiple phenomena can lead to a larger than expected outcome.

As I said in my previous post: The outcomes of Paltridge 2009 are disputed directly or indirectly by multiple studies.

PROFESSIONAL SUMMARY * 18 years of experience in data management * Leading data management staff in support of startup, conduct and close out including the largest cardiovascular outcomes trial in the industry * Managing several direct reports and leading large teams for both study project work in multiple therapy areas and initiatives for operational efficiency * Managing departmental resources, budgets and goals to ensure success * Providing expertise for global filings including preparatio...

While HSIS lacks long - term follow - up data, other studies have found Head Start to be effective when judged on multiple outcomes rather than just short - term cognitive gains.

Relatively little is known about social gradients in developmental outcomes, with much of the research employing dichotomous socioeconomic indicators such as family poverty.2 5 16 Thus, it is unclear whether poor developmental outcomes exhibit threshold effects (evident only when a certain level of disadvantage is exceeded), gradient effects (linear declines with increasing disadvantage) or accelerating effects (progressively stronger declines with increasing disadvantage) as suggested by some recent studies.17 — 19 Further, most research has examined socioeconomic patterns for single childhood outcomes1 or for multiple outcomes within the physical3 4 or developmental17 18 20 health domains.

A number of studies have shown that home - visiting interventions can improve outcomes for children being raised in families that face multiple adversities.