Sentences with phrase «mutations than other cancers»

One hypothesis about why melanoma and lung cancer respond best to PD - 1 inhibitors is that these two cancer types tend to have more mutations than other cancers.

Not exact matches

Mutations in the genes that defend the body against cancer - related viruses and other infections may play a larger role in breast cancer than previously thought, according to a study at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

The researchers studied whether family members who have not inherited the mutation have any higher than normal risk of developing melanoma or other cancers.

A recent study found that more cancer mutations are caused by these random mistakes than other factors, such as environment or inheritance, Tina Hesman Saey reported in «DNA errors play big role in cancer» (SN: 4/15/17, p. 6).

«And they will tell me, «OK, Marcelo, you have a bad mutation over there, so you will be at risk to have more cancer than other people» — so it's my decision to accept that level of risk.»

If the genetic mutation that gives people with Laron syndrome their short stature also protects them against two of the most pernicious diseases of aging, diabetes and cancer, then it prompts two obvious questions: What other diseases might the mutation protect against, and do people who carry the mutation in fact live longer than their unaffected peers?

By picking out people with the mutation from a large population and then examining their lifestyles and family histories, researchers hope to be able to identify factors other than the mutation that are also linked to breast cancer.

Mass General geneticist Dora Dias - Santagata explains that she and other pathologists at the hospital's Translational Research Laboratory examine patients» tumors for more than 150 cancer - inducing mutations.

For example, HPV - inactive tumors were 17 times more likely to contain TP53 gene mutations — which are common in other cancer types — than HPV - active cervical cancers.

The National Cancer Institute estimates no more than 10 percent of all breast cancers are due to inherited gene mutations such as BRCA1 or 2 (there are others).

The programme conducts more than 2,000 genetic studies annually to determine mutations in the BRCA1 / 2 genes and in other genes known to be related to breast cancer.

* The fact is that because cancer cells reproduce more rapidly than any other cell in the body, mutations occur in cancer cells in far greater numbers.