Shuguang Zhang of MIT, who also invented a solar cell based on spinach, developed
the nanofiber scaffold solution in 1990.
The MIT team developed a neuron - healing mixture they call self - assembling peptide
nanofiber scaffold solution — or in simpler terms, a solution that contains peptides (molecules related to proteins) shaped like miniature combs.
Not exact matches
In future, it may be possible to use
nanofibers to improve the attachment of bone implants, or the fibers may be used directly to
scaffold bone regeneration.
The peptide molecules self - assemble into long structures called
nanofibers, which come together to form a molecular «
scaffold.»
Then, one of four other metals (nickel, cobalt, copper, or iron) acts as a
scaffold, known as a nucleation site, on which the
nanofiber continues to grow.
«We decided to look at
nanofibers specifically as they are extremely fine and allowed us to easily determine if the sterilisation treatment affected the
scaffold's structure.
The
nanofibers» structural resemblance to proteins like collagen and elastin found in connective tissue make silk an ideal
scaffolding material for vascular grafts and bone / cartilage engineering.
Doctors built a trachea for Hannah by creating a «
scaffold» or windpipe mold out of non-absorbable
nanofibers and seeding it with stem cells from her bone marrow.