Sentences with phrase «national income»

However, we rarely hear an ethical critique of the whole principle of an all - embracing welfare state controlled by a government that spends nearly half of national income on it.

The government should drop its commitment to spending 0.7 % of gross national income on development aid, peers have said.

The gross national income per capita and stem cell source had a weak but significant association.

This insight is the conceptual basis for national income accounting and the gross domestic product (GDP) statistics that we follow so carefully.

This would be the first permanent national income tax - and there was no good past evidence to reason from.

My spending plans in the last parliament reduced the share of national income taken by the state from the unsustainable 45 % we inherited, to 40 % today.

The ratio of the total national income going to the poorest and the richest segments of society has changed little over the last quarter of a century.

- State pensions will be raised to 53 percent of the average national income.

Also significant, according to the study, is the percentage of national income spent on health services.

What are the important biases in how we are measuring national income and productivity and why do they matter for economic policy?

In 1991, 44 percent of children in the world's low - income countries (with gross national incomes under $ 1,000 per capita) completed primary school.

They consider families to be poor if they make less than half the median national income.

The revenue earned and the overall contribution to national income does boost the economy and creates employment.

And thus «national income + taxes» are up.

This would take «total government spending to its lowest level as a proportion of national income since before the last war».

Here is a reminder of the shape of national incomes now: only 10 % of people earn more than # 40,000, to reach the top tax bracket.

In the developing world, where national incomes depend heavily on agriculture, such productivity effects are likely to have a large impact on the economy.

As the gross national income increases in these countries, so does the use of plastic.

The top 0.1 per cent of households have increased their share of national income from 2 per cent in 1980 to almost 10 per cent today.

In national income accounting, «National» refers to amounts accruing to U.S. residents, regardless of whether those amounts originate within the U.S. or abroad, while «Domestic» refers to amounts originating here in the United States, even if they represent the production of foreign companies.

«Whoever wins the next election must set out a clear timetable to deliver the UKs existing aid commitments and increase UK aid spending excluding debt relief - to at least 0.7 per cent of national income as soon as possible.

For example, the essay claims that a Renewable Energy Standard «as outlined below» would, among other Bad Things, «cut national income by $ 2,400 per year for a family of four,» and «reduce employment by more than 1,000,000 jobs.»

Maintain our commitment to spend 0.7 % of UK Gross National Income on overseas development assistance, in line with the OECD definition, which we legislated for in the last Parliament.

Fund's leaked debt sustainability report shows that Greece's public debt is likely to peak at 200 % of national income within the next two years

In the leaked report, the IMF says that Greece's debts threaten to be unsustainable for decades, and that its financing needs will rise so that they are above the 15 % of national income level deemed safe.

This is estimated to have added 1 1/2 — 2 percentage points per annum to the growth in national income over this period, a significant expansionary force for the economy as a whole.

«Government delegation at the meeting will include Minister of Education, Minister of Finance, Chairman National Income Salaries and Wages Commission, Executive Secretary National Universities Commission and the President of the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC.

The Osborne plan (and the Coalition Agreement) called on Conservative and Liberal Democrat ministers to achieve a cyclically - adjusted target to reduce government debt as a share of national income between 2014 - 15 and 2015 - 16 and, politically and economically most significant, to do so by achieving a budget balance by the end of the Parliament.

Chancel / Piketty do this a bit differently than CERP — their analysis begin with a single pool of humans that is normalized by PPP income, and countries only come in later, while CERP begins with national income distributions — but at the end of the day this is no difference at all.

In the next decade, NationsBank projects a 19.9 percent increase in income in Alabama and 18.7 percent in Mississippi, ranking the two at 27th and 39th in national income growth.

The loss graphical interface highlighted that in the presence of emission cuts national income would decrease from the baseline levels expected for 2020 (Fig. 1a).

Even if U.S. firms were able to make such a transition, Petri said this would likely result in a permanent annual reduction in U.S. national income of more than $ 100 billion, or 0.8 percent.

In New York the company operates as National Income Life Insurance Company.

He told his audience: «We are coming to the end of the first full Parliament since the Second World War when national income per person has actually declined.»

For much of the past two decades, real national income per person grew very strongly in Australia (Graph 2).

They calculated that it boosted national economic output in 2010 by $ 20 billion, created 215,000 jobs, and increased national income by $ 6.5 billion.

If the savings rate is declining even while national income declines, then Spain is not rebalancing properly.

For example, a conservative commentator might concede, grudgingly, that there has been some increase in the share of national income going to the top 10 percent of taxpayers, but then point out that anyone with an income over $ 81,000 is in that top 10 percent.

... current scale of assessments was based on the arithmetic average of results obtained using national income data for base periods of three and six years for the periods 2011 - 2013 and 2008 - 2013.

The Labour government did reduce the national debt - as shown in the national accounts - as a share of national income at the end of the last century (although it's questionable whether most people would understand this to be the «last few years» of which Brown went on to speak).

Castles and Henderson claim that the use of market exchange rates, rather than Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) exchange rates to compare national incomes renders the IPCC results totally unbelievable.

Net net, corporations» share of national income ended up being fairly flat over that time period, which is why I did not highlight this in my article.

So this is a terrible time for the US to be signaling that it's seeking to cut foreign aid budget that is already only 0.2 % of US national income, less than 1 % of the federal budget.

Spending on entitlements, chiefly Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, are more than twice as large, and consistently outpace national income, a trend that's unsustainable.

For instance, in Sweden — which had the highest ODA / GNI ratio in 2014 of 1.1 percent — those on the biggest wages pay national income tax of 25 percent and municipal income tax of around 32 percent.

«We literally rank the world by [gross national income] per capita» when it comes to certain drugs such as vaccines, said Witty.

The aim was to create a circular flow model of national income distinguishing real wealth from mere overhead.

Economist: Originally a member of the Physiocratic School (L'Économistes) founded by Francois Quesnay who developed the Tableau Économique as the first formal national income statement.