The brightest object in
a nearby star cluster, thought for decades to be a single star, is actually two massive stars in the process of merging.
Not exact matches
Gas at the centre of galaxy
clusters should be cooling as it loses energy; this would allow
nearby material to compress the gas and create ideal conditions for making
stars.
Globular
clusters contain far lower concentrations of the planet - forming heavy elements — such as carbon, oxygen, and iron — than do our sun and
nearby stars, leading some to suspect that it might be difficult for planets to form there.
That's also the distance to most
stars in the
nearby Big Dipper, which makes it likely that they all belong to the same association, or loose
star cluster.
This image from the Wide Field Imager (WFI) on the MPG / ESO 2.2 - metre telescope at La Silla, shows the
cluster and the gas clouds surrounding it, which glow in orange and red hues due to the radiation coming from
nearby hot
stars.
Remarkably, the distribution of
star - forming galaxies around a
cluster of galaxies in the more distant universe (5 billion years ago) corresponds much more closely with the weak lensing map than a slice of the more
nearby universe (3 billion years ago).
The lens could lie within or
nearby the galaxy, and could be a collection of thousands of
stars like a globular
cluster.
These rare systems — only a few tens were known until recently — were thought to have had their outer coats of
stars ripped away by the gravity of other, larger galaxies as they passed
nearby, a theory supported by the fact that they were usually found in the centers of large
clusters of galaxies.
Meanwhile, we also will have sent
clusters of spacecraft to 15 or so
nearby stars.
Last month, at a meeting at the University of Maryland, Ozernoy presented calculations of how Sagittarius A * pulls in material from a
nearby cluster of hot blue
stars.
The Substellar Objects in
Nearby Young
Clusters (SONYC) survey included the
star cluster NGC 1333, 1000 light years away in the constellation of Perseus.
By comparing this new diagram to the Hertzsprung - Russell diagram for the
nearby stars, you will see that the ratio of the observed apparent brightness to the absolute brightness is the same for every kind of
star - and this ratio gives you then the distance to the
cluster.
Gillian Wilson, professor of physics and astronomy at UC Riverside, added, «Fascinatingly, however, the study found that the percentage of galaxies which had stopped forming
stars in those young, distant
clusters, was much lower than the percentage found in much older,
nearby clusters.
While fireworks only last a short time here on Earth, a bundle of cosmic sparklers in a
nearby cluster of
stars will be going off for a very long time.
A
nearby companion galaxy, NGC 5195, off the edge of this image, gravitational pull is triggering
star formation in the main galaxy, as seen in brilliant detail by numerous, luminous
clusters of young and energetic
stars.
Because it is above the atmosphere, the Hubble Space Telescope can detect these small dead
stars in
nearby old
star clusters called globular
clusters.
We have also more images of the region of M8 and M20, which sometimes also include the
nearby open
star cluster M21.
The team also mapped out all the positions of the brightest
nearby cluster stars and was able to detect very small motions as the
stars slowly revolved around each other.