Sentences with phrase «negative cognitive effects»

«Studies in humans of the long - term effects of drinking during adolescence are just beginning to emerge, but the data we do have indicate negative cognitive effects, and this puts us one step closer to one day being able to reverse those,» Swartzwelder said.

Not exact matches

In fact, studies have shown that being belittled actually does have a negative effect on cognitive function, says Porath.

I encourage entrepreneurs and other readers to explore the many cognitive biases that affect their lives in various ways, and find effective tools to mitigate the negative effects of those biases.

In addition to partnering with Celgene (celg) to better track negative drug side effects, IBM (ibm) is applying its cognitive computing AI technology to recommend cancer treatment in rural areas in the U.S., India, and China, where there is a dearth of oncologists, said Deborah DiSanzo, general manager for IBM Watson Health.

Contrary to what Mead Johnson's website states, the negative effects of artificial feeding include decreased visual acuity and reduced cognitive development.

This negative effect interferes with the child's cognitive ability and behavior development.

A variety of studies suggest that fathers» engagement positively impacts their children's social competence, 27 children's later IQ28 and other learning outcomes.29 The effects of fathers on children can include later - life educational, social and family outcomes.1, 2,26 Children may develop working models of appropriate paternal behaviour based on early childhood cues such as father presence, 30,31 in turn shaping their own later partnering and parenting dynamics, such as more risky adolescent sexual behaviour32 and earlier marriage.33 Paternal engagement decreases boys» negative social behaviour (e.g., delinquency) and girls» psychological problems in early adulthood.34 Fathers» financial support, apart from engagement, can also influence children's cognitive development.35

These findings are all consistent with the growing body of literature on the impact of adverse childhood experiences on neurological, cognitive, emotional and social development, as well as physical health.38 Although some studies have found no relation between physical punishment and negative outcomes, 35 and others have found the relation to be moderated by other factors, 12 no study has found physical punishment to have a long - term positive effect, and most studies have found negative effects.17

Certainly, studies have shown that not having enough iodine, iron and fatty acids in the diet can have a negative effect on cognitive development.

As part of a collaborative effort, clinical researchers Rebecca Ashare, PhD, an assistant professor of Psychology in Psychiatry, and Robert Schnoll, PhD, an associate professor of Psychology in Psychiatry and director of the Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Nicotine Addiction, are studying the effects of metformin on smokers to see if it attenuates negative mood and cognitive deficits during withdrawal — symptoms known to be associated with the ability to quit.

«MS study correlates negative effect of warmer weather on cognitive status.»

Economic insecurity has been shown to have a whole host of negative effects, including low self - esteem and impaired cognitive functioning.

«Although cognitive status was worse in the TBI group,» said Dr. Sumowski, senior research scientist in Neuropsychology & Neuroscience Research at Kessler Foundation, «higher education attenuated the negative effect of TBI on cognitive status, such that persons with higher education were protected against TBI - related cognitive impairment.»

The disease, which in its most typical form is characterized by irregular remissions and acute attacks can create a state of increased anxiety in patients, and, according to scientists, can have negative cognitive / emotional effects as well, even influencing moral cognition in patients, as was observed in the recent study.

- The best cognitive performance, as indicated by task speed, was recorded at 26 °C; at 29 °C, the availability of an occupant - controlled fan partially mitigated the negative effect of the elevated temperature.

Dr Joanne Ryan, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Neuropsychiatry: Epidemiological and Clinical Research, Hospital La Colombiere, Montpellier, said: «Both premature surgical menopause and premature ovarian failure, were associated with long - term negative effects on cognitive function, which are not entirely offset by menopausal hormone treatment.

In these patients, it is not possible to determine whether the negative findings were the result of the low «sensitivity» of the method (e.g., failure to detect small effects), or whether they genuinely reflect the patients» limited cognitive abilities.

Kessler Foundation MS study documents negative effect of warmer weather on cognitive performance

In the present studies, we assessed the effects of acute and subchronic PCP in a range of assays relevant to the cognitive impairments associated with schizophrenia and the negative symptoms of schizophrenia in rats.

It may amplify conditions and promote mechanisms which have a negative effect by «synergistically» worsening cognitive abilities in Alzheimer's patients.

At the same time, I can honestly say I'm probably more stressed and sleep deprived now as a mom of six than I was in college and over the last few years I have researched and evaluated several natural types of nootropics for their effect on cognitive performance (without the negative side effects of smart drugs).

I stuck to substances that seemed to meet the actual definition of «nootropics,» offering benefits and cognitive protection without the negative side effects and I found several that seemed to be very effective.

I talk about how meditation can buffer these negative effects of stress and improve cognitive performance, brain aging and biological aging in general.

These foods have a negative effect on brain health and cognitive function.

In fact, there were two significant negative effects shown in cognitive skills for the three - year - old cohort, meaning the control group that did not participate in any preschool program had higher cognitive scores.

PANSS negative Cognitive therapy did not have a significant effect on negative symptoms at any follow - up time: estimated improvement − 1.02 (95 % CI − 2.35 to 0.30) compared with the treatment as usual group.

PD, and in particular depression, is known to have a negative impact on the individual, their relationships and family life, 3, 26 and may have long - term implications for the development of their child, adversely affecting both cognitive and psychosocial development, and behaviour.27 — 29 In depressed parents, this negative impact is thought to act via a reduction in responsive parenting behaviours and reduced quality of the parent — child relationship.30, 31 Where only one parent is depressed (more commonly the mother), the influence of the other parent can act as a buffer and over-ride most of the detrimental effect.

The consequences of maternal depression include negative effects on cognitive development, social - emotional development, and behavior of the child.

While the negative effects of both poverty and family structure on child development are well established, there is less knowledge about their relative impact on children's cognitive functioning.

Ambivalence and its negative emotional and cognitive effects were substantially reduced in strength when they were asked about their more distant future.

Our findings might thus underestimate the negative effect of poverty and disadvantage on cognitive functioning.

Like other writers, she notes that complex trauma in childhood is particularly disruptive of later relationships because of its negative effects on emotional, cognitive, and psychological development.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is one type of psychotherapy that looks at how negative thoughts and feelings effect behavior.

For low - income families headed by single mothers, the associations between maternal employment and children's cognitive and social development tend to be neutral or positive, but much of this difference is a function of pre-existing differences between mothers who are or are not employed.2, 3,4,5 The effects of maternal employment on children's development also depend on the characteristics of employment — its quality, extent and timing — and on the child's age.2, 6,7 On the other hand, poverty has consistently negative associations with young children's development, but here, too, there is considerable controversy about the causal role of income per se, as opposed to other correlates of poverty.8, 9,10,11,12,13

Repeated instances of developmental trauma such as abandonment, abuse, and neglect during a child's early life can cause negative effects on cognitive development, neurological development, and psychological development as well as attachment development.

Nevertheless, these particular reviews raise questions about whether we can expect only modest cognitive and social benefits which may be at least partially offset by modest negative effects on social behaviour and health.

Negative early experiences can impair children's mental health and effect their cognitive, behavioral, social - emotional development.

-- Cognitive functioning i.e. cause and effect thinking, negative working model, victim / aggressor, learning and language problems, neurological damage

Trauma - focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF - CBT) is an evidence - based treatment model designed to assist children, adolescents, and their families in overcoming the negative effects of a traumatic experience.

The current study extended past research by examining the effects of two theoretically and empirically supported cognitive vulnerabilities to depression (negative cognitive style and rumination) as predictors of dependent interpersonal and achievement events, independent events, and relational peer victimization.

A variety of studies suggest that fathers» engagement positively impacts their children's social competence, 27 children's later IQ28 and other learning outcomes.29 The effects of fathers on children can include later - life educational, social and family outcomes.1, 2,26 Children may develop working models of appropriate paternal behaviour based on early childhood cues such as father presence, 30,31 in turn shaping their own later partnering and parenting dynamics, such as more risky adolescent sexual behaviour32 and earlier marriage.33 Paternal engagement decreases boys» negative social behaviour (e.g., delinquency) and girls» psychological problems in early adulthood.34 Fathers» financial support, apart from engagement, can also influence children's cognitive development.35

This study investigated the buffering effects of psychological well - being on the relationships between cognitive vulnerabilities (fear of anxiety and negative beliefs about worry) and GAD symptoms among 297 Japanese undergraduates (female = 62 %, age = 18.91 ± 1.61) in a two - wave prospective cohort study.

Stress - reactive rumination did not moderate the effects of negative cognitive style, nor the effects of stressors in the association with depressive symptoms.

Previous studies have shown that maternal depression has a negative effect on young hearing children, slowing their cognitive development and predicting behavioral problems.

Reducing negative interpretations in adolescents with anxiety disorders: A preliminary study investigating the effects of a single session of cognitive bias modification training

Stress - reactive rumination («SR - rumination») was related to depressive symptoms, independently of negative cognitive style («NCS») or stressors, of which main effects were significant in both boys and girls.

Examination of the tests of indirect effects revealed that general cognitive ability at Time 2 (as measured by the Matrix Reasoning task) did not mediate the relation between negative parent - child interaction and academic achievement, B = − 0.01, SE = 0.02, Z = − 0.63, p = 0.53, or the link between parental scaffolding and academic achievement, B = − 0.83, SE = 0.73, Z = − 1.13, p = 0.26.

To examine the specificity of EF as a mediator of the effects of negative parent - child interaction and parental scaffolding on academic ability, we tested a second longitudinal model in which general cognitive ability (as measured by the Matrix Reasoning task) was entered as a mediator between negative parent - child interaction, parental scaffolding and academic ability instead of EF.