Studies of these programs had shown large and
negative effects on test scores by students who participate in them.
Ohio's statewide program has shown clear
negative effects on test scores.
We also lack evidence of how public schools and private schools differ in their instructional and teaching strategies that would explain
negative effects on test scores.
On the other hand, taking care of grandchildren five days a week or more had
some negative effects on tests of mental sharpness.
But what about programs that have had
a negative effect on test scores, such as those in Indiana, Louisiana, and Ohio?
Not exact matches
As Pastor Klein rightly points out, Mr. Nuechterlein inexplicably chooses women's ordination and other modern issues as
tests of catholicity, despite their
negative effects on church unity and their radical departure from historical Christianity.
Hyder further
tested luteolin and its
effects on subduing the migration of triple -
negative breast cancer cells throughout the body.
Some people use them to
test if they are sensitive to certain foods that may be keto - friendly but still have a
negative effect on their progress.
Members who write for children came together to critics the «detrimental
effects» of the current trend in education policy, as they feel the increasingly restrictive rules and focus
on testing will have a
negative impact
on children's writing ability.
(Harrington, 2013) notes that NAPLAN
testing and the My School website, which include results, have led to concerns that the
tests could have a
negative effect on students and schools.
Nine out of 10 primary teachers say that
testing is having a
negative effect on their mental health, while most believe children are also feeling the
effect of stress
Two recent experimental evaluations of the Louisiana Scholarship Program found
negative effects of the program
on student
test scores but one study was limited to just a single year of outcome data and the second one (which I am leading) has only analyzed two years of outcome data so far.
Multiple laboratory - style studies demonstrate the
negative effects of laptop multitasking
on test performance, including a 2013 study by Faria Sana, Tina Weston, and Nicholas J. Cepeda that found that
test - score performance suffered not only if a student used a laptop during class, but also if he or she merely sat near a computer user.
Results of examining the differential
effects of peers from troubled families by race and gender show relatively large
negative and statistically significant
test - score
effects on white boys and statistically insignificant
effects on black boys, black girls, and white girls.
One issue is that accountability in general, and
test - based accountability in particular, can have
negative effects on instruction, such as a dumbed - down, narrowed curriculum.
While some critics have charged that changing to a four - day school week may have
negative effects on student achievement, researchers at Colorado State University have completed a study indicating that the switch to a four - day schedule has «no
effect»
on achievement as measured by the Iowa
Test of Basic Skills.
The union has warned that «serious mistakes» have been made in relation to the planning and implementation of
testing this academic year, which the NAHT says has had a
negative effect on children's education.
(The
negative effect to which Darling - Hammond refers was probably what Summers and Wolfe noted as the «perversely»
negative relationship between 6th grade teachers» scores
on the NTE Core Battery, a
test of pedagogy and basic skills, and their students» achievement.)
Many social science experiments show that reinforcing stereotypes before
testing can have a
negative effect on student performance — psychology vlogger Matt Mignogna explains more here.
Dynarski wrote in this forum last year about recent studies that had shown
negative effects of vouchers
on test scores in Louisiana and Indiana.
However, the most recent experimental evaluation of the D.C. voucher program showed
negative test - score
effects after one year, even though the study did not rely
on a state - mandated
test — and despite the fact that an earlier study of the program showed no
effects.
That study, while reporting
negative achievement
effects for participants in Ohio's largest voucher program, also found that students remaining in public schools performed higher
on tests, owing to program - induced competition.
Dr. Thompson's book, A Teacher's Tale: Learning, Loving and Listening to Our Kids, is a case study of the unintended
negative effects of
test - driven, competition - driven reform
on an inner city high school in the Oklahoma City Public School System.
WASHINGTON — In the most comprehensive study of its kind yet conducted, researchers from Boston College have found evidence to confirm the widespread view that standardized and textbook
tests emphasize low - level thinking and knowledge and that they exert a profound, mostly
negative,
effect on classroom instruction.
To argue that she has been even moderately successful with her approach, we would have to ignore the legitimate concerns of local and national charter reformers who know the city well, and ignore the possibility that Detroit charters are taking advantage of loose oversight by cherry - picking students, and ignore the very low
test score growth in Detroit compared with other cities
on the urban NAEP, and ignore the policy alternatives that seem to work better (for example, closing low - performing charter schools), and ignore the very low scores to which Detroit charters are being compared, and ignore the
negative effects of virtual schools, and ignore the
negative effects of the only statewide voucher programs that provide the best comparisons with DeVos's national agenda.
Like the Cook research
on behavior, the Rockoff and Lockwood study finds that the
negative achievement
effect on children who moved into middle school «persists at least through 8th grade, the highest grade for which we could obtain
test scores.»
When I look within a three - mile radius, I find no evidence of spillover
effects on test scores of students at district schools, positive or
negative.
But the total
effect on test scores also increases because the positive
effect of adding a day to the school year is always greater than the
negative effect of the needed reduction in class size.
They also have a
negative effect on their classroom peers, resulting in decreased
test scores and increased disciplinary problems according to a new study by economists Scott Carrell of the University of California — Davisand Mark Hoekstra of the University of Pittsburgh, published in the summer issue of Education Next.
Studying elementary schools in Arizona, Smith (1991) found other
negative effects of
testing on teachers: «Testing programs substantially reduce the time available for instruction, narrow curricular offerings and modes of instruction, and potentially reduce the capacities of teachers to teach content and to use methods and materials that are incompatible with standardized testing formats»
testing on teachers: «
Testing programs substantially reduce the time available for instruction, narrow curricular offerings and modes of instruction, and potentially reduce the capacities of teachers to teach content and to use methods and materials that are incompatible with standardized testing formats»
Testing programs substantially reduce the time available for instruction, narrow curricular offerings and modes of instruction, and potentially reduce the capacities of teachers to teach content and to use methods and materials that are incompatible with standardized
testing formats»
testing formats» (p. 8).
Now, two studies of Louisiana's voucher program find the program had a
negative effect on participants»
test scores in its first couple years.
NUT general secretary Christine Blower said her union has «long argued that league tables, high - stakes
testing and other accountability measures have a
negative effect on children and young people».
A special state
test for disabled students and other accommodations can help mitigate the
negative effect on a school's overall performance but not necessarily completely, according to James Wollack, an associate professor and expert in
testing and evaluation at UW - Madison.
Based
on scores in nationally standardized
tests (fourth grade reading and math and eighth grade reading and math), greater union membership of educators tends to have a positive impact
on student
test scores while larger class sizes tend to have a
negative effect.
As a parent, it concerns me that you have required states to expand charter schools, increase standardized
testing overall, tie teacher jobs to
test scores, and turn around schools by firing half or more of the staff, when the overwhelming body of evidence — including that of the research arms of the federal government — is clear that these strategies do not improve academics overall and can have serious
negative effects on children and their education.
Obama's education reform blueprint brings us full circle, as it itself is an innovation built upon knowledge gained during NCLB (in fact, growth - model
testing was piloted during NCLB after the Bush administration observed the
negative effects of over-emphasis
on standardized
testing).
In conversion charters, the type of school with the most advantaged student population, the
effects on test score growth were
negative and significant for all four cohorts.
In another letter to Mr Andrews, the CPHC said it had «serious concerns» about the
tests, which would have «a
negative effect on children's learning and well - being».
Like students with
test anxiety, the
negative effect of little effort
on tests is that the scores do not reflect the students» actual knowledge and skills.
Race To Nowhere A documentary film and companion book that look at the
negative effects of high - stakes
testing and school standardization
on children's mental health and college and career readiness.
The massive emphasis
on new external, standardized exams, often with high stakes attached, has intensified the domination of summative
tests over curriculum and instruction — even though the research examined by Black and William supports the conclusion that summative assessments tend to have a
negative effect on student learning.
While the Gates call for a moratorium is oriented
on increasing the possibility of realizing the positive potential of policies regarding the use of student
test data for educator evaluation by providing more time to prepare educators for them, ASA
on the other hand is concerned about the potential
negative effects of such policies.
The ill
effects of high - stakes
testing - like narrowing learning environments to focus solely
on reading, writing, and math, as well as the
test - induced increase of high school dropouts — have had a disproportionately
negative impact
on low - income students and students of color.
The editorial goes
on to cite as evidence the most recent «gold - standard» study by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), which analyzed Louisiana's voucher program and found
negative effects on student
test scores.
However, a recent study that
tested garlic
on dogs showed that it could lead to
negative effects when ingested.
In those circumstances, the dogs are already well trained, the owner is in agreement that we go this route and they have been instructed by me each step of the way, we are typically working
on more distance control (such as when the dog is 100 yards or more away from the handler), the dog has been
tested and isn't showing any
negative effects, we are putting the final polish
on solidifying each of the trained behaviors, and we have determined that this is the best course for the welfare of the dog.
Though there aren't many items
on the ingredients list to be concerned about, you need to
test out the food and see the result to ensure no ingredient has
negative effects on your specific dog.
It will not reverse the deleterious
effects of a cat that already has one of the diseases associated with FeLV, and it will not cause an FeLV
negative cat to appear positive
on testing.
The first model
tested Hypothesis 1 — that collectivism would exert a
negative indirect
effect on commitment through parental influence, but a positive indirect
effect through family allocentrism.
In addition to independent contributions of temperament dimensions, potential moderator
effects between
negative affectivity and effortful control
on ODD problems were also
tested.