«We demonstrated that quality can be accomplished across the sites, but consider a different approach to the design,» she said, explaining that rather than treating
negative symptom patients as one homogenous target, priority should be given to exploring the usefulness of novel mechanisms in separate negative symptom domains to better define the target population and maximize the chance of success before launching large phase III trials.
Not exact matches
These findings suggest that
negative symptoms are associated with abnormalities in how
patients weigh the cost of the effort needed to receive a reward or reach a goal.
Importantly, these abnormalities were seen consistently only in those
patients with high levels of
negative symptoms.
They found that schizophrenia
patients, especially those with prominent
negative symptoms, were more likely to choose the less demanding tasks that provided smaller rewards and were less likely than healthy subjects to choose more demanding tasks that offered greater rewards.
«After a
negative stress test, we may be likely to tell a
patient, «You're good, your
symptoms today are not from your heart — there's no coronary blockage,» and
patients walk away feeling like Superman,» Le said.
Two Florida health care workers who reportedly fell ill with flulike
symptoms after coming in contact with a
patient suffering from MERS have tested
negative for the virus, according to health officials.
Narcissism is only considered a pathological phenomenon if the condition has a
negative impact on the
patient and if he or she develops
symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder.
«While longitudinal studies are needed to confirm our results, this study suggests that boosting proline levels in
patients with the Val / Val gene may help address
negative symptoms, whereas increasing proline in
patients with the Met / Met gene may have the opposite effect,» said Dr. Clelland.
The researchers also evaluated
negative symptoms in 43
patients with bipolar disorder, about half of whom were treated with valproate.
In this study, the researchers compared the severity of
negative symptoms and proline levels in 95 hospitalized schizophrenia
patients with variants of the COMT gene.
The authors conclude that valproate may be effective for treating
negative symptoms in psychiatric
patients with two copies of the «Val» variant of the COMT gene, which breaks down dopamine in the brain.
Among those
patients who were being treated with valproate (approximately one - third of the schizophrenia
patients),
negative symptoms were more severe in those with the Met / Met gene than in those with the Val / Val gene.
In the roughly 40 percent of
patients with this genotype, higher levels of proline (a neuromodulator that is increased by valproate), correlated with fewer
negative symptoms.
In
patients who have a «Met» variant of COMT, rising levels of proline appeared to do the exact opposite: these
patients had more or worse
negative symptoms, and the
symptoms did not improve with valproate.
In contrast, higher proline levels were associated with greater
negative symptom severity in
patients with the Met / Met gene.
A drug prescribed to many
patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder may decrease
negative symptoms for people with a certain variant of the COMT gene, suggests a new study from researchers at Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC).
The trials were carried out over 201 sites, with each trial including about 600
patients with persistent, predominant
negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
While caregiver assistance can be beneficial to
patients, such care may have
negative consequences for caregivers, including poor health - related quality of life, emotional distress, caregiver burden, and
symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder.
Some physicians will recommend a throat culture even when the rapid test is
negative, if the
patient's
symptoms seem to warrant it.
In
patients with typical
symptoms of histamine intolerance that are triggered by histamine - rich food and alcohol, with intolerance of drugs that liberate histamine or block DAO, and with a
negative diagnosis of allergy or internal disorders, histamine intolerance should be considered.
They should be within normal range (as defined by the clinic the
patient is using) in order to maintain optimal health without experiencing the
negative symptoms of aging.
In
patients in whom the abovementioned
symptoms are triggered by the corresponding substances and who have a
negative diagnosis of allergy or internal disorders, histamine intolerance should be considered as an underlying pathomechanism.
A study in 2001 suggests that L - lysine can reduce blood sugar levels in Type 2 diabetes
patients and reduce
negative symptoms.
One study focusing on treatment - resistant schizophrenic
patients found that high - dose glycine in association with antipsychotic medication could significantly alleviate
negative symptoms associated with this mental illness1.
Even integrative medicine doctor Andrew Weil recommends cancer
patients avoid the tea because while doing nothing for cancer, it can have
negative side effects causing nausea, vomiting, increased bowel movements, frequent urination, swollen glands, skin blemishes, flu - like
symptoms, and slight headaches.
To be considered a candidate for Low T treatment, a
patient must have both verifiable low testosterone levels and quantifiable
negative symptoms.
«Every day,
patients with Lyme disease are told their
symptoms can not be caused by Lyme, because they test
negative on antibody tests or because they have received a single course of antibiotics.
In any case, with careful management of any secondary problems such as gingivitis or chronic flu
symptoms, most FIV positive cats can enjoy a good quality of life for almost as long as an FIV
negative patient.
Abilify affects the brain's dopamine production to reduce
negative symptoms of conditions such as depression and bipolar disorder, but it may create an overabundance of dopamine in some
patients.
Based on a negligence investigation the
patient will then go away, and feel reassured that they have had their definite investigation i.e., a colonoscopy which was
negative; they will then treat the
patient for a different condition, such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), which causes similar
symptoms as bowel cancer.
Intentionality and knowledge were equally important in predicting responsibility for positive
symptom behaviours, while intent was the most important predictor of responsibility for
negative symptom behaviours with the
patient capacity playing a significant but minor role.
Therapy mostly seeks to educate
patients about their disorder, and help them cope with the
negative emotions that
symptoms can cause.
There are well - documented associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and intimate relationship problems, including relationship distress and aggression, 1 and studies demonstrate that the presence of PTSD
symptoms in one partner is associated with caregiver burden and psychological distress in the other partner.2 Although currently available individual psychotherapies for PTSD produce overall improvements in psychosocial functioning, these improvements are not specifically found in intimate relationship functioning.3 Moreover, it has been shown that even when
patients receive state - of - the - art individual psychotherapy for the disorder,
negative interpersonal relations predict worse treatment outcomes.4, 5
The relationship between depressive
symptoms and step count has only been assessed in specific populations with small sample sizes, such as low - socioeconomic status Latino immigrants, 16 elderly Japanese people17 or
patients with chronic conditions such as heart failure18 19 or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.20 21 Studies yield contradictory results, with some observing no association between depressive
symptoms and daily step count, 19 21 while others report a
negative correlation.16 — 18 20 In one cross-sectional sample of healthy older adults, an inverse association between depressive
symptoms (using the Goldberg Depression Scale - 15) and accelerometer measured daily step count disappeared after controlling for general health and disability.22 While a systematic review suggests reduced levels of objectively measured PA in
patients with depression, 23 it is not known whether this association is present in those at high risk of CVD and taken into account important confounding such as gender and age.
Results indicate that for both
patients and spouses, own mean self - rated health was associated with own depressive
symptoms, and change in self - rated health had a significant
negative association with change in own depressive
symptoms.
Moreover, change in own self - rated health over time had a significant
negative association with change in own level of depressive
symptoms for both
patients and spouses.
In the
patient sample, attachment style did not mediate the relationship between ChM and
negative symptoms, whereas attachment style was found to be a mediator in the sibling sample.
ChM predicted
negative symptoms in
patients and siblings.
There are inconsistent findings of associations between EE and overall levels of
symptoms, with some studies finding positive correlations13, 14,38,41 and others finding no relationship.21, 24,28 In line with research with relatives, 3 there is, however, more consistent evidence of a positive association between EE and a poorer level of social functioning or
negative symptoms.11, 14,21,23,24,29,42 The high level of disengagement of these
patients may be a key factor in evoking criticism in staff.
Moore et al42 also found that low EE staff reporting motivating
patients, eg, they were able to describe ways of helping
patients to manage
negative symptoms.
In Study 1, depressed
patients voicing more explanations for
negative events showed (nonsignificantly) higher correlations between attributional style and depressive
symptoms.