When they took away the ability of the nematode to secrete cytokinin certain cell cycle genes were not activated at the feeding site and
the nematodes did not develop.
Populations of the virtually immobile root - knot
nematodes did not appear to be correlated with landscape.
«We then thought, if C. elegans uses this chemical language, perhaps other
nematodes do too,» Schroeder said.
Not exact matches
Rock - eating bacteria for instance, but also a
nematode that eats said bacteria if we're not mistaken and goes by the name of Halicephalobus mephisto — or the Devil's Worm (Mephistopheles means literally «he who doesn't love light», but it is also one of the devil's names).
Did you know that we have only a third the number of genes present in a
nematode?
In the Kruglyak lab, however, Ben - David and fellow postdoc Alejandro Burga were
doing a project that required crossing the usual lab
nematodes with the DL238 strain from Hawaii.
To ensure the introduced protein didn't interact with other parts of the neuron, the team used the mouse version of the gene rather than the
nematode's usual invertebrate version.
Moreover, pesticides usually
do not actually kill the
nematodes, they just temporarily paralyze them.
«Technology is changing all the time, we're gaining new tools constantly, so you never know when something new is going to allow us to
do something specific at the site of
nematode feeding that will lead to a breakthrough.»
He notes, as
do the authors, that those pest groups seen moving towards the equator — largely
nematode worms and viruses are the most poorly understood, and therefore the ones most likely to be discovered later in developing countries.
«The simple statement is that the cytokinin receptors were activated in response to
nematode infection and the mutants
did not support growth and development of the
nematodes,» Mitchum said.
Two projects will be
done jointly with the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm: Molecular biologist David Baillie of Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, British Columbia, was awarded $ 6.73 million to study protein function in the soil
nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and microbiologist Sherif Abou Elela of the University of Sherbrooke, Quebec, received $ 3.75 million to test modified nucleic acid technologies for determining gene function.
As reported Friday in Molecular Ecology, the likelihood that
nematodes have similar microbial profiles
does not correlate with how closely they are related.
These soils typically don't hold a lot of carbon, but the researchers believe warming has encouraged soil
nematodes and mites, which help decompose leaves and other plant matter, to make their way to the deeper soils.
Since
nematodes are the only known organisms to use ascarosides, «we don't have to be afraid of interfering with similar biochemistry in animals, plants or humans,» Schroeder said, as researchers seek to identify species - specific ascaroside molecules that may enable novel approaches to deter or disrupt the survival or reproduction of parasitic worms.
Hi Dr. Jockers, I'm struggling with possible
nematodes in my spinal fluid,
do you know if these herbs pass the blood brain barrier?
For example, results of flea control
nematode trials
done under artificial conditions in North Carolina, California, Texas, and Louisiana have been very promising.
Many
nematodes, such as hookworms and roundworms
do not pass eggs immediately (their prepatent period).