Sentences with phrase «nerve cells communicate»

Research has found that ketosis can be neuroprotective (protecting critical brain and nerve cells)... It can [also] help to «calm» brain activity by affecting neurotransmitters (biochemicals that help nerve cells communicate).

Nerve cells communicate by transmitting chemical and electrical signals.

By the 1980s, it was well established that nerve cells communicate through the process of chemical synaptic transmission at specialized contacts called synapses.

The question of how nerve cells communicate with one another has been a central problem in modern neuroscience since the pioneering studies of Cajal, Dale, and Sherrington.

Understanding how nerve cells communicate with one another has been a central problem in modern brain science.

Scientists have proven that these nanomaterials may regulate the formation of synapses, specialized structures through which the nerve cells communicate, and modulate biological mechanisms, such as the growth of neurons, as part of a self - regulating process.

The Kavli Laureates received their awards for research that made it possible to look more deeply and clearly into the universe, to control matter on the nano scale, and to understand how the brain's nerve cells communicate.

Caption: Scientists have proven that these nanomaterials may regulate the formation of synapses, specialized structures through which the nerve cells communicate, and modulate biological mechanisms, such as the growth of neurons, as part of a self - regulating process.

Nerve cells communicate by using electrical signals.

They found it inhibits assembly of a complex of proteins at synapses, the place where adjacent nerve cells communicate.

Without the gene, the mice didn't have Neuroligin - 3 in their brains, a protein that helps nerve cells communicate.

Here's a gene that's central to how nerve cells communicate with each other, so it's curious to us to see a grossly different protein variant.

This is an important advance as it highlights the flexibility in the way synapses are controlled and nerve cells communicate.

Physicists who have revived experiments from 50 years ago say nerve cells communicate with mechanical pulses, not electric ones

In a human brain, 85 billion nerve cells communicate via trillions of connections using complex patterns of electrical jolts and more than 100 different chemicals.

Nerve cells communicate with each other through two mechanisms, referred to as fast and slow synaptic transmission.

Nerve cells communicate by means of electrical impulses, which are transmitted along neural processes known as axons.

Neuroscience focused on the nuts and bolts of the brain: how nerve cells communicate with electrical and chemical pulses, how brains learn and calculate and remember.

Not exact matches

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter — a chemical messenger — that helps the brainstem communicate with nerve cells in the spinal cord and beyond.

The cells also underwent tiny zaps of electricity, which allowed researchers to see how the neurons might have communicated with other nerve cells in the brain.

The nerve cells involved in this integration process and control of hormonal signals reside in an area of the insect brain known as the mid-Ventral Ganglion (mVG), which in turn communicates with a region of the central brain that is akin to the mammalian hypothalamus.

But the enzyme has other jobs in the brain, such as potentially affecting the ability of nerve cells to communicate properly.

In nerve cells, opening ion channels is a crucial step in generating action potentials — the signals by which the cells communicate in the brain.

It wasn't easy: unlike nerve cells, immune cells don't use tiny electrical impulses to communicate.

GABA has been known for decades to be a key neurotransmitter in the brain, a chemical that nerve cells use to communicate with each other, but its role in the pancreas was unknown until the 2011 paper by Drs. Prud «homme and Wang.

Lots of synapses communicating between different nerve cells form networks and LTP intensifies the connectivity of the cells in the network to make information transfer more efficient.

Researchers at the University of Utah have unraveled how two proteinsUNC - 13 and syntaxinwork together to enable nerve cells to communicate.

The discovery of a new mechanism that controls the way nerve cells in the brain communicate with each other to regulate our learning and long - term memory could have major benefits to understanding how the brain works and what goes wrong in neurodegenerative disorders such as epilepsy and dementia.

Some may stem directly from how the altered digestive system works — secreting different levels of hormones, for example — or changes in nerve cells that communicate with the gut.

Nerve cells in the brain, or neurons, are known to communicate among themselves by transmitting electrical signals, aided by chemical signaling at the synapses connecting the neurons.

These genes are believed to be essential for the normal function of nerve cells, and previous studies have linked these mutations to problems with synaptic function — how neurons communicate with each other.

A mouse's nerve cell has broken open to showcase vibrantly colored sacs, which house its neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers neurons use to communicate with one another and with other cells.

For now, neurobiologists hope to use the device, described this week at the meeting of the Society for Neuroscience in New Orleans, for a humbler purpose: understanding how nerve cells grow and communicate with each other.

How nerve cells within the brain communicate with each other over long distances has puzzled scientists for decades.

A study published in Cell last year demonstrated that human and rat stem cells could be grafted onto the spinal cord of paralyzed rats, forming new nerves capable of communicating across the injury site.

In prior, unrelated experiments, the same species of worm had become hypersensitive to smell when its nerve cells experienced problems with dopamine signaling, a cellular process that helps control how readily cells can communicate with one another.

Nerves and other electrically - excitable cells communicate with one another by transmitting electrical signals, and sodium channels play a vital role in this process.

Neurons, or nerve cells, in the brain communicate with each other by transmitting electric signals, or firing action potentials, through long processes named axons (which send out signals) and dendrites (which receive signals).

Nerve cells rely on ion channels and pumps to orchestrate the continual ebb and flow of charged particles across the cell membrane, which enables the electrical signaling that nerves use to communicate.

In one well - studied example, the bacteria called Campylobacter jejuni, a common cause of food poisoning, carries a lipid molecule on its outer coat that resembles so - called gangliosides, molecules that help human nerve cells recognize and communicate with each other.

The drug restored in the mice normal levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter communicating messages between nerve cells in the brain.

These nanomaterials are used both as scaffolds, a supportive framework for nerve cells, and as means of interfaces releasing those signals that empower nerve cells to communicate with each other.

It helps plant cells communicate in much the same way nerve cells work in people and other animals.

Nerve cells damaged in diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), «talk» to stem cells in the same way that they communicate with other nerve cells, calling out for «first aid», according to new research from the University of CambrNerve cells damaged in diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), «talk» to stem cells in the same way that they communicate with other nerve cells, calling out for «first aid», according to new research from the University of Cambrnerve cells, calling out for «first aid», according to new research from the University of Cambridge.

Brain cells communicate with each other through these nerve fibers, which have been visualised using diffusion imaging tractography.

A neurotransmitter is a chemical messenger that nerve cells use to communicate with one another.

Inflammation in the brain harms a nerve cell's ability to communicate, Burns explains.

To do this, they may listen in as tiny nerve cells, or neurons, communicate with each other.

Neurons, or nerve cells, communicate with each other through contact points called synapses.

Certain gene mutations may impede the ability of nerve cells in the brain to communicate effectively.