Zebrafish embryo spinal cord
neural circuit development (credit: HHMI Howard Hughes Medical Institute)
Support cells generated from patients with childhood onset schizophrenia stunted
neural circuit development when grafted into developing mouse brains.
«New research sheds light on
neural circuit development.»
Not exact matches
«The project's goal is to accelerate the
development of technologies for mapping the brain's circuitry in animal models, specifically in the marmoset monkey, whose
neural circuits are much closer to human compared with rodent models, and to connect the results to the diagnosis and treatment of human neurological disorders and mental illness.»
This study demonstrates that, over
development,
neural circuits reorganize themselves to decrease noise and improve the fidelity of communication amongst each other.
The critical role these changes play in brain
development highlights the importance and urgency in understanding
neural circuits in more detail and suggests new avenues for investigating the underlying causes of developmental disorders such as autism.
A team of researchers at the IRCM led by Frédéric Charron, PhD, in collaboration with bioengineers at McGill University, uncovered a new kind of synergy in the
development of the nervous system, which explains an important mechanism required for
neural circuits to form properly.
During
development, axons must follow specific paths in the nervous system in order to properly form
neural circuits and allow neurons to communicate with one another.
Understanding the dynamic mechanisms that lead to the emergence of brain functions through the
development and continuous remodelling of
neural circuits, and the constraints that disease and aging impose to this multi-modal plasticity has important implications that go beyond fundamental neuroscience, from education policies to brain repair.
Because the RNAi wasn't used to dampen FOXP2 activity until 23 days after the birds hatched, the new study shows that the gene has a role beyond embryonic
development, says neurogeneticist Simon Fisher of the University of Oxford in the U.K. «The gene, at least in songbirds, may have important active functions in [
neural]
circuits,» he says.
Pattwell studies the
development of the brain, particularly the
neural circuits associated with fear, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder using mice as a model.
Anthony Zador
Neural circuits; sensory processing, attention and decision making; attention; molecular tool
development; connectomics
The findings help explain why the
neural circuit identified is a promising target for additional treatment
development, including brain stimulation therapies.
Mary Halloran, professor of zoology, works to understand how
neural circuits form during embryonic
development.
Knowledge about the
neural circuits underlying the pathophysiology of depression is beginning to guide the
development of novel antidepressant treatments.
In the Lu laboratory, we aim to elucidate the signaling cascades that establish
neural circuit connections during brain
development, to understand how sensory experiences and environmental factors affect
neural circuit wiring and cognitive behaviors, and to identify novel factors required to maintain the health of
neural circuits during aging.
Caltech also has been the home of achievements in computational neuroscience such as the
development of very - large - scale integrated
circuits, their application to machine learning and machine vision, and the establishment in 1986 of the world's first graduate program in Computation and
Neural Systems (CNS), which continues to this day.
Development of cortical
neural circuits, in particular on activity - dependent remodeling and how to correct mis - wiring in neurological disorders.
Her research focuses on the signaling cascades underlying
neural circuit connections during brain
development, to understand how sensory experiences affect
neural circuit wiring, and to identify novel factors required to maintain the health of
neural circuits during aging.
The Lu lab is interested in how activity - dependent processes during brain
development fine - tune the establishment of
neural circuits and how
neural activity affect
neural circuit wiring and cognitive behaviors.
These higher - order
neural networks are undergoing their most rapid
development during the school years, and teachers are in the best position to promote the activation of these
circuits.
So in what respect is the Yale graduate in English competent to speak about the
development of «
neural circuits» amongst his own layperson peers in the Tea Party, and their competence to speak about «scientific topics in particular», versus scientists?
By accelerating the
development and application of innovative technologies, researchers will be able to produce a revolutionary new dynamic picture of the brain that, for the first time, shows how individual cells and complex
neural circuits interact in both time and space.
Research and
development in various projects including non-thermal plasma microbial sterilization, bioheat transfer, nonionizing radiation bioeffects, statistical analysis, radar signal detection,
neural simulation system identification, bioagent detection and dose estimation, evoked potential signal acquisition and analysis, biological weapons countermeasures, stereo x-ray image analysis of printed
circuit boards, electros...