Sentences with phrase «neural development as»

Thus, differences in alpha power in middle childhood may reflect perturbed neural development as a function of adverse early life experiences and a violation of the expectable environment for young children across childhood.

Variation in neural development as a result of exposure to institutionalization early in childhood

Not exact matches

Boosting patient engagement through technology is seen as a critical task for health care, says Patricia Griffiths, a researcher at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center's Rehabilitation Research and Development Center for Visual and Neural Rehabilitation in Atlanta.

The Mindful Therapist: A Clinician's Guide to Mindsight and Neural Integration explores the application of focusing techniques for the clinician's own development, as well as their clients» development of mindsight and neural integrNeural Integration explores the application of focusing techniques for the clinician's own development, as well as their clients» development of mindsight and neural integrneural integration.

«This process may therefore play a key role in neural development and central nervous system function in adults, as well as in chronic brain disorders and various acute brain injuries.»

The short - term dependence on the proximity of a caregiver for physiological regulation, and protection is just finally being recognized scientifically as being extremely important and beneficial (see Barak et al. 2011 Should Neonates Sleep Alone, downloadable from this website) Mosko et al., 1998; McKenna et al 2007), and helps to explain why infants should avoid sleeping alone outside the sensory range by which a caregiver and infant detect each others sensory signals, cues, or stimuli, all of which facilitate and represent interactions that augment neurological connections and provide the foundation for the development of cognition and intellectual development, and the proliferation of neural networks that support these systems.

Excess crying in an infant leads to chronic stress and anxiety in their little bodies which, just as is the case with chronic stress in a pregnant woman, can result in a hormonal responses that can intervene with the baby's neural development.

Week of January 8th Recognizes Importance of Dietary Folic Acid Vitamin B Critical in Reducing Neural Tube Defects in Fetal Development Everyone needs folic Acid, an essential B - vitamin, in order to maintain good health, but it's particularly important to woman during their childbearing years, according to Dr. Gayle D. Jones, Director of the Oneida County Health Department in recognizing January 8th - 14th as National Folic Acid Awareness Week.

The use of MRI for research, rather than diagnostic, purposes is a relatively new development, and clinical investigators in the imaging community often do not understand the basic cellular and neural circuitry issues as well as they should, he says.

The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) in Chevy Chase, Maryland, which effectively employed Jessell, a leader in understanding neural development, also terminated him as an investigator last week because he «violated HHMI policy,» according to a statement from the institute.

«The new growth rule provides structural plasticity with a principle that is almost as simple as that of synaptic plasticity,» says co-author Arjen van Ooyen, who has been working on models for the development of neural networks for decades.

When Kaufman, Zon and colleagues looked to see what was different about these early cancer cells, they found that crestin and the other activated genes are the same ones turned on during zebrafish embryonic development — specifically, in the stem cells that give rise to the pigment cells known as melanocytes, within a structure called the neural crest.

One possibility is that it's just random events during development, that as a few neural stem cells in a fetus give rise to a hundred billion nerve cells in an adult human brain, a lot of stuff happens.

«As noise impairs the tactile abilities of premature babies, we may wonder what the long - term impact of such auditory stimulation may be on their neural development,» concludes Fleur Lejeune.

«LEVER 3 - D is amazing, it opens new vistas for understanding the stem cell niche,» said Dr. Sally Temple, a cell biologist at the Neural Stem Cell Institute in Rensselaer, N.Y. who has been using Cohen's software, through the course of its development, as part of her stem cell research since 2005.

The critical role these changes play in brain development highlights the importance and urgency in understanding neural circuits in more detail and suggests new avenues for investigating the underlying causes of developmental disorders such as autism.

Using sensory illusions as indicators of human perception, deep neural networks are expected to contribute significantly to the development of brain research.»

This is important to therapeutic development, Sherwood said, as the neural mechanisms of tinnitus are unknown but likely related to attention.

«To reach their target, growing axons rely on molecules known as guidance cues, which instruct them on which direction to take by repelling or attracting them to their destination,» explains Dr. Charron, Director of the Molecular Biology of Neural Development research unit at the IRCM.

The thin - film transistor (TFT) has been designed to replicate the junction between two neurons, known as a biological synapse, and could become a key component in the development of artificial neural networks, which could be utilised in a range of fields from robotics to computer processing.

As development proceeds, neural crest cells break away, migrating from head to toe to form tissues involved in pigmentation, muscles, teeth, bone, cartilage, and adrenal glands, which produce stress hormones as well as testosteronAs development proceeds, neural crest cells break away, migrating from head to toe to form tissues involved in pigmentation, muscles, teeth, bone, cartilage, and adrenal glands, which produce stress hormones as well as testosteronas well as testosteronas testosterone.

This novel finding is important for our understanding of this complex condition and its development, and warrants further research on the possibility to use the atypical neural response to the own name as a potential biological marker of ASD.

Now, researchers at the University of Cambridge have used fluorescent markers to track cell development in the embryo of a cartilaginous fish — a little skate in this case — and found that these thorny scales are in fact created from the same type of cells as teeth: neural crest cells.

It is also known that the interaction between blood vessels and neurons is essential for the correct development of the brain, as it allows the correct supply of oxygen and nutrients to neural cells and remove potentially harmful molecules.

The discovery may help explain why humans evolved more elaborate brains than mice, and it could suggest ways to treat disorders such as autism and epilepsy that arise from abnormal neural development.

He says, «My research interest revolves around the neural basis of numerical cognition, its development, and individual differences, such as who is good at learning numbers and math, who is not, and why.»

Neural crest cells are a type of stem cell; during vertebrate embryonic development, they eventually differentiate into specialized cells such as those that make facial skeleton cells or those that create pigment cells.

Pattwell studies the development of the brain, particularly the neural circuits associated with fear, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder using mice as a model.

The grand architecture of the human cortex, with its hundreds of distinct cell types, begins as a uniform layer of neural stem cells and builds itself from the inside out during several months of embryonic development.

Pluripotent stem cellderived somatic stem cells as tool to study the role of microRNAs in early human neural development

Using Drosophila as a model organism, his aims are to identify the gene regulatory networks that modulate neural stem cell properties during the course of development.

Using fruit flies as their favored experimental model, the Jans pulled back the curtain on a graceful symphony of steps guided by a succession of genes that influences the onset and course of neural development and wiring.

Professor Horvitz had already made major contributions to understanding neural development using C. elegans as a simple model organism.

In the lab for Human Brain and Neural Stem Cell Studies we aim at developing experimental paradigms to systematically identify novel types of neural stem and progenitor cells that serve as building blocks for brain develoNeural Stem Cell Studies we aim at developing experimental paradigms to systematically identify novel types of neural stem and progenitor cells that serve as building blocks for brain develoneural stem and progenitor cells that serve as building blocks for brain development.

Therefore, aRG cells serve both as neural stem cells and as tracks for neuronal migration, positioning them at the very centre of neocortical development.

Caltech also has been the home of achievements in computational neuroscience such as the development of very - large - scale integrated circuits, their application to machine learning and machine vision, and the establishment in 1986 of the world's first graduate program in Computation and Neural Systems (CNS), which continues to this day.

The PI of the proposal has also experience in cheminformatics method development for chemical biology and therapeutic development (Mueller, R., et al.; «Discovery of 2 -(2 - Benzoxazoyl amino)-4-Aryl-5-Cyanopyrimidine as Negative Allosteric Modulators (NAMs) of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 (mGlu5): From an Artificial Neural Network Virtual Screen to an In Vivo Tool Compound»; ChemMedChem; 2012; 7; 406).

Dr. Anikeeva's lab has made many advances on fiber - inspired, multifunctional neural probes as well as the development of magnetic nanoparticles to non-invasively interact with the nervous system.

Acquiring clearer, more robust data signals through neural probes is important for development of the CSNE's bi-directional brain - computer interface, which is envisioned to act as a neural bridge between the brain, spinal cord and injured areas of the body.

These are four innovative companies working in areas related to neural engineering, such as electronic hardware design, prosthetic research and development, electroencephalogram (EEG) support technology, and neural interface processing.

Used in my Superhuman Banana Bread recipe as a substitute for eggs, chia seeds are a plant - based source of omega - 3 fatty acids, essential for your little babe's neural growth and development.

In turn, low levels of BDNF are linked to poor neural development, Alzheimer's, neurotransmitter dysfunction, psychiatric disorders such as clinical depression and schizophrenia and accelerated aging.

Pregnant women are particularly susceptible to possible negative effects of iodine deficiency as adequate levels of this essential mineral are critically important for the proper neural development of the fetus.

While that is certainly true, plyometric training is not only about short contact times, «Plyometric training opens neural pathways» as Vern Gambetta described it in his book «Athletic Development — The Art & Science of Functional Sports Conditioning»

In indigenous Australians and Papua New Guineans, mingling with the Denisovans (the «other Neanderthal,» an ancestral human living primarily in Asia) introduced genes related to «spermatogenesis, fertilization, cold acclimation, circadian rhythm, development of brain, neural tube, face, and olfactory pit, immunity,» as well as «female pregnancy, development of face, lung, heart, skin, nervous system, and male gonad, visual and smell perception, response to heat, pain, hypoxia, and UV, lipid transport, metabolism, blood coagulation, wound healing, aging.»

As the caretaker of your students» brains during the years of rapid prefrontal cortex development, the opportunities that you provide for them to use these critical neural networks are precious gifts.

Samsung is reportedly working on the development of Neural Processing Units (NPU), popularly known as NPU chip or AI chips.

Samsung Electronics is reportedly close to completing the development of its new neural processing chips, also known as AI chips, for mobile phones and servers.

The Mindful Therapist: A Clinician's Guide to Mindsight and Neural Integration explores the application of focusing techniques for the clinician's own development, as well as their clients» development of mindsight and neural integrNeural Integration explores the application of focusing techniques for the clinician's own development, as well as their clients» development of mindsight and neural integrneural integration.

Such relationships were considered as evidence that particular maternal - care behaviors are positive markers of offspring neural development (8).