Sentences with phrase «neural development by»

Not exact matches

We inherited from our cave - dad ancestors hormonal flows and neural network development triggered by their babies, that drove them to take on the tremendous responsibilities babies presented.
The short - term dependence on the proximity of a caregiver for physiological regulation, and protection is just finally being recognized scientifically as being extremely important and beneficial (see Barak et al. 2011 Should Neonates Sleep Alone, downloadable from this website) Mosko et al., 1998; McKenna et al 2007), and helps to explain why infants should avoid sleeping alone outside the sensory range by which a caregiver and infant detect each others sensory signals, cues, or stimuli, all of which facilitate and represent interactions that augment neurological connections and provide the foundation for the development of cognition and intellectual development, and the proliferation of neural networks that support these systems.
The latest findings show that genetic defects in the body's ability to manufacture carnitine might be associated with an increased risk of autism because carnitine deficiency interferes with the normal processes by which neural stem cells promote and organize embryonic and fetal brain development.
Understanding how the brain generates these neural codes can lead to the development of state - of - the - art neural prosthetic devices, more closely imitating the neural coding patterns normally used by the brain.
A team of researchers at the IRCM led by Frédéric Charron, PhD, in collaboration with bioengineers at McGill University, uncovered a new kind of synergy in the development of the nervous system, which explains an important mechanism required for neural circuits to form properly.
«To reach their target, growing axons rely on molecules known as guidance cues, which instruct them on which direction to take by repelling or attracting them to their destination,» explains Dr. Charron, Director of the Molecular Biology of Neural Development research unit at the IRCM.
This research — by co-author Frank Longo and colleagues — was focused on the neural bases of breathing, the role of BDNF on its proper development and the consequences of Mecp2 deletion.
$ 20 million for the National Science Foundation (NSF), to support research into the development of nanoscale probes that can record the activity of neural networks; information processing technology that can handle the flood of data generated by BRAIN research; and better understanding of the neural representation of thoughts, emotions, actions, and memories
In this case, prenatal brain development is initially normal, but then disrupted by the viral infection of neural progenitors.
The approach enabled a wide range of studies of human brain development, including implicating a new class of neural stem cell recently discovered by the lab in the evolutionary expansion of the human brain and identifying how the mosquito - borne Zika virus may contribute to microcephaly in infants infected in utero.
Ron McKay and his colleagues at the National Institute of Neurological Disease and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland, usually focus on brain development, but they were intrigued by recent papers reporting that some pancreas cells express nestin, a protein typical of developing neural cells.
A study of the development of the nervous system of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans by Neda Masoudi, Oliver Hobert and colleagues reveals a novel function for a member of the basic helix - loop - helix family of transcription factors in controlling terminal neuron differentiation (rather than initial commitment to a neural fate).
Thin - film microelectrode arrays produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have enabled development of an automated system to sort brain activity by individual neurons, a technology that could open the door to recording and analyzing unprecedented amounts of neural signals over time...
The Pax3 protein, which is encoded by the Pax3 gene, regulates neural tube closure and cardiac neural crest development by blocking the activity of p53, which is a cell - death protein.
Brca1 is required for embryonic development of the mouse cerebral cortex to normal size by preventing apoptosis of early neural progenitors.
In neural development, Semaphorin 3B (SEMA3B) is thought to play a role in guiding axons by repulsion.
Dec. 12, 2017 - Thin - film microelectrode arrays produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have enabled development of an automated system to sort brain activity by individual neurons, a technology that could open the door to recording and analyzing unprecedented amounts of neural signals over time...
Using fruit flies as their favored experimental model, the Jans pulled back the curtain on a graceful symphony of steps guided by a succession of genes that influences the onset and course of neural development and wiring.
10/10/2007 Researchers Reveal Repressor Protein Blocks Neural Stem Cell Development A protein known to repress gene transcription at the molecular level in a variety of processes also blocks embryonic neural stem cells from differentiating into neurons, according to a study by University of California, San Diego and Howard Hughes Me... MNeural Stem Cell Development A protein known to repress gene transcription at the molecular level in a variety of processes also blocks embryonic neural stem cells from differentiating into neurons, according to a study by University of California, San Diego and Howard Hughes Me... Mneural stem cells from differentiating into neurons, according to a study by University of California, San Diego and Howard Hughes Me... More...
Neurona is a cell therapy company founded by world class neural stem cell experts and focused on the discovery and development of disease - altering treatments for intractable neuropsychiatric disorders.
BETHESDA, MD — Infection with Zika virus disrupts fetal brain development by interfering with the proliferation of human neural progenitor cells (hNPCs), a type of cell that drives neurodevelopment and proliferates into brain and nervous system cells, according to research presented at the American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG) 2016 Annual Meeting in Vancouver, B.C.
Such gains seem to be connected with increases in rate of force development (Gruber & Gollhofer, 2004; Bruhn et al. 2006; Gruber et al. 2007; Behrens et al. 2015), probably caused by increases in early phase neural drive, through faster motor unit firing rates (Gruber & Gollhofer, 2004).
The simple process of repetition also has an important effect: thanks to «neuroplasticity», the process by which the brain can «rewire» itself, repeating knowledge and techniques can precipitate structural development of neural pathways and subsequently bring about real, lasting change in the thoughts, feelings and behaviours of individuals.
Impaired CCF development may be caused by a failure of communication between one or more of these progenitors and the developing neural tube (specifically, rhombomere 1, which gives rise to the cerebellum)[41], [42].
By accelerating the development and application of innovative technologies, researchers will be able to produce a revolutionary new dynamic picture of the brain that, for the first time, shows how individual cells and complex neural circuits interact in both time and space.
The funds raised during the ICO will be allocated to the development of full functionality of our platform, international marketing campaign, central office and representative offices establishment, mobile version of the platform creation, launching the Descrow on other blockchain platforms, formation and launch of initial reserve fund, integration of the Descrow solution into other crowdfunding platforms, the development of the specified DES blockchain for conducting ICOs enhanced by automated funds splitting mechanism powered by artificial intelligence and neural networks.
By hybridizing fog computing with an open - source PaaS technology, the SONM platform will offer a full spectrum of services, including app development, scientific calculations, website hosting, video game server hosting, machine learning for neural networks, video and CGI rendering, augmented reality location - based games, and video streaming services.
By hybridizing fog computing with an open - source PaaS technology, the SONM platform will offer a full range of services, including app development, scientific calculations, website hosting, video game server hosting, machine learning for neural networks, video and CGI rendering, augmented reality location - based games, and video streaming services.
That is, the placental enzyme 11β - hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11β - HSD2), which serves as a partial barrier, may be downregulated by an increase in maternal cortisol such that a proportion of maternal cortisol passes through the placenta [50], resulting in alterations in receptor expression in areas accompanying changes in neural development [51].
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z