Sentences with phrase «nonlinear response»

"Nonlinear response" refers to a situation where the relationship between an input and its output is not directly proportional. It means that the output does not change in a straight line or steady manner when the input is increased or decreased. Instead, it can be unpredictable and may have different effects depending on the specific circumstances. Full definition
«Our simulations reveal a rather pronounced nonlinear response of air temperatures and winds to the changes of sea - ice cover,» Petoukhov, a physicist, says.
Ah — the wonders of nonlinear responses in the planetary system.
Solar variability as well triggers nonlinear responses in the planetary system.
«The optical nonlinear response that we have observed introduces a new paradigm in nonlinear optics,» said De Leon, now a professor at Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico.
This study provides estimates of how high - frequency pHT, Ωarag, and pCO2 (s.w.) dynamics are altered by rising atmospheric CO2 in an estuarine habitat, and highlights nonlinear responses of coastal carbonate parameters to ocean acidification relevant for water quality management.
In the relatively unlikely event that a proxy indicator represents a truly local climate phenomenon which is uncorrelated with larger scale climate variations, or represents a highly nonlinear response to climate variations...
To investigate the nonlinear response of such plasmonic oligomers, the authors used a novel optical microscopy technique, which is equipped with polarization - structured beams.
«At the local or regional scale, distinguishing between linear and nonlinear responses is very important for figuring out where we can get the most bang for our greenhouse gas mitigation buck and where we can dare to use more fertilizers to improve food security and reduce malnutrition,» Davison added.
For example, the classical equations used to predict the performance of such materials have indicated that the logarithm of the reaction rate should vary linearly as voltage is increased — but experiments have shown a nonlinear response, with the uptake of lithium flattening out at high voltage.
«The common knowledge had always been that nonlinear effects are tiny compared with the linear ones; but in our work we have measured a nonlinear response that is 170 % larger than the linear response.»
It has been argued [97]--[98] that continued business - as - usual CO2 emissions are likely to spur a nonlinear response with multi-meter sea level rise this century.
This transition has often2 — 5 been attributed to a nonlinear response to small changes in external boundary conditions.
Not only will there likely be nonlinear response to thermal expansion of the oceans, when the ice sheets become major contributors to sea level rise, they will dominate the equation.
So in the end, you get a nonlinear response of the biosphere, that just gets better and better at eating up our CO2.
Past work has shown that relatively warm ENSO conditions may be needed to trigger a nonlinear response over North America.
«Nonlinear Response of the Stratosphere and the North Atlantic - European Climate to Global Warming» — research was published in Geophysical Research Letters by a group of authors led by Dr. Elisa Manzini from Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Germany.
It has been argued [97]--[98] that continued business - as - usual CO2 emissions are likely to spur a nonlinear response with multi-meter sea level rise this century.
Nonlinear response of the stratosphere and the North Atlantic - European climate to global warming.
For example, Overpeck et al. (2006), and Hansen (2007) suggest possibilities which could eventually lead to a nonlinear response from ice sheets — accelerating the current observed sea level rise.
In 1990, however, the predecessor to the IPCC published forecasts suggesting that, were the temperature to cross the two - degree Rubicon, «grave damage to ecosystems» and «nonlinear responses» would follow.
The Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets have much larger masses and consequently much longer time constants, but there is already observational evidence of nonlinear response.
Then you have to take into account the variable frequency and phase of the solar cycle, and the delay in response to any forcing you could produce cause by the thermal mass and nonlinear response of the separate components of the cryosphere.
This nonlinear response to warming means that about 60 % more meltwater was released from the ice sheet over the past decade than would have been the case if the ice slope were uniform, scientists estimated in a recent paper.
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