Sentences with phrase «nonneuronal cells»
The phrase "nonneuronal cells" refers to cells in the body that are not neurons, which are the cells that make up the nervous system. Nonneuronal cells perform various functions in the body, such as supporting and protecting neurons, providing structural support, and contributing to the overall functioning of different organs and tissues. Full definition
Mammalian brains are made of these: A dataset of the numbers and densities of neuronal and nonneuronal cells in the brain of glires, primates, scandentia, eulipotyphlans, afrotherians and artiodactyls, and their relationship with body mass.
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A study in the International Society for Stem Cell Research's journal Stem Cell Reports, published by Cell Press on November 20 shows that a Sox2 protein, alone or in combination with another protein, Ascl1, can cause nonneuronal cells, called NG2 glia, to turn into neurons in the injured cerebral cortex of adult mice.
Kelly M. Standifer, professor and chair of pharmaceutical sciences at the University of Oklahoma, points out that the researchers tested the compounds» potency in nonneuronal cells forced to express the receptors.
The team found significant changes in gene expression after light exposure in all cell types in the visual cortex — both neurons and, unexpectedly, nonneuronal cells such as astrocytes, macrophages and muscle cells that line blood vessels in the brain.
The pain - related LTP is driven not by neuronal activity, but by glia — nonneuronal cells that protect neurons from injury, among other duties.