But in Tennessee, where an educator's evaluation, and in some cases compensation, is based on student test scores, teaching to the Common Core while
not aligning tests to those standards is problematic.
Not exact matches
Two new Quinnipiac University polls show that New York voters trust the teachers» unions more than Governor Andrew Cuomo to improve education in the state, and two thirds of New York State voters say the Common Core
aligned standardized
tests are
not an accurate way to measure how well students are learning.
He repeated his earlier position that the state's rollout of curricula and
tests aligned with the Common Core academic standards was rushed, that teachers were
not prepared and there is too much
testing in general.
The lawmakers, concerned with a backlash
not just from the teachers but in some cases from vocal parent - constituents, appear to have followed the union's lead: The moratorium, which has been a major legislative priority of New York State United Teachers, would essentially hold harmless teachers, principals and students from low
test scores on Common Core -
aligned exams for two years.
Alhough students» scores on the Common Core -
aligned state
tests won't be used for teacher and principal evaluations, the growth scores will still be calculated and used for school accountability to comply with federal law, a state Education Department official said.
«He isn't promising his campaign contributors that he is going to raise the minimum wage, ban fracking, make health care a right, fully fund our public schools or opt out of Common Core -
aligned high - stakes
testing.
Gov. Andrew Cuomo says parents and students can exhale knowing that the second round of Common Core
aligned test scores will
not be included on student's permanent transcripts under the new budget deal.
Not satisfied with a state Board of Regents decision to put a hold on the use of
test scores in teacher and principal evaluations, New York State Allies for Public Education is urging its members to opt out of local exams that will be taking the place of standardized, Common Core -
aligned tests used to evaluate teachers.
While this process goes forward, the task force recommends that the results from state
tests aligned to the current Common Core standards
not be used as part of student and teacher evaluations before 2019.
Those on diets, for example, often prefer
not to look at the number of calories in a tasty dessert, people at high risk for a disease avoid screening
tests that could give them a definite answer, and most consumers of news choose sources that
align with rather than challenge their political ideology.
Publishers are aggressively pushing curricula that claim to be
aligned with the new standards, but district purchasing officers can
not just go to the clearinghouse and search for
tested Common Core curricula.
Secretary Duncan's reflective take on
testing can delay, but can
not resolve, the reckoning that seems to be at hand, and will surely come to a head as Americans get their children's sobering scores on
tests aligned to the higher Common Core standards.
I've written about this at greater length elsewhere (see here and here), but we have eight rigorous studies of school choice programs in which the long - term outcomes of those policies do
not align with their short - term achievement
test results.
But the interim
tests from outside vendors weren't as rigorous as, or even
aligned with, the MCAS.
Parents are reacting to a comment made by Arne Duncan that some of the opposition to Common Core standards comes from white suburban moms who are upset that their children are
not doing well on the new common core -
aligned tests.
Over the past seven years, my district has mandated quarterly and mini-testing leading up to the state
test at the end of the year, homogeneously - leveled classes according to
test scores, double - blocked reading and math classes for students who do
not pass the state
tests, detailed lesson plans
aligned to
tested reading skills, and a strict pacing guide designed to cover all skills on the state
test.
And when the
tests are too narrow a measure or aren't properly
aligned to standards, they provide little concrete information that teachers and schools can use to improve teaching and learning for individual students.
Somewhere along the way
testing isn't
aligning with excellence.»
Harris instead offers two potential alternatives: 1) the improved public / charter school performance in New Orleans made the performance of the private sector look relatively worse; and 2) the curriculum at most private schools may
not have been
aligned to the state
test, so the poor performance merely reflects that lack of alignment rather than poor performance.
For example, the content knowledge and problem - solving skills measured by the PARCC and MCAS
tests are
not identical, and the
tests might differ in the extent to which they
align with specific high - school curricular reform goals or teaching standards.
Among them, according to Levesque: «The
tests are
not aligned to what teachers are teaching, nor used to help my child; too much cramming before the
test, and too much dead time after the
test; teachers who haven't seen the information from the
tests; and a lack of transparency in what is
tested and why.»
At least one of the two new assessment - development consortia could — probably in the name of «performance assessment» and «career readiness» — easily drown in the soft stuff, in which case the
tests it is building may
not do justice to the academic standards with which they are meant to be
aligned.
(In the design of its own Core -
aligned tests, New York State wisely pushes the envelope by allowing
test designers to use excerpts from books that «include controversial ideas and language that some may find provocative» — but the actual passages used in the assessments can
not themselves exhibit those qualities.)
Looking back, I can see that my colleagues and I were struggling to counteract powerful tendencies that work against high student achievement in urban schools: If teachers work in isolation, if there isn't effective teamwork, if the curriculum is undefined and weakly
aligned with
tests, if there are low expectations, if a negative culture prevails, if the principal is constantly distracted by nonacademic matters, if the school does
not measure and analyze student outcomes, and if the staff lacks a coherent overall improvement plan — then students fall further and further behind, and the achievement gap becomes a chasm.
Amid way too much talk about
testing and the Common Core,
not enough attention is being paid to what parents will actually learn about their children's achievement when results are finally released from the recent round of state assessments (most of which assert that they're «
aligned» with the Common Core).
It should
not be particularly surprising that student performance improved more dramatically on a
test that was
aligned with a particular state's curriculum (the TAAS) than on a more generic
test of subject matter (the NAEP).
The quality of standards and
tests is uneven; the
tests are often
not aligned with the standards they claim to measure.
With the release last week of half of the
test questions from the most recent round of New York State Common Core ELA / Literacy and math
tests, we can now begin to see if the
tests are, as one New York principal insisted last spring, «confusing, developmentally inappropriate and
not well
aligned with the Common Core standards.»
Principals can be effective at identifying high - and low - performing teachers (see «When Principals Rate Teachers,» research, Spring 2006), and while all observation rubrics may
not be perfectly
aligned with student growth, they can be applied to all teachers —
not just those in
tested grades and subjects.
Some seem ready to slap a new cover on their old
tests and declare them «
aligned» with the Common Core, and some of their salesmen are whispering into the ears of state superintendents, promising assessments that aren't just
aligned but also cheap, speedy, and convenient — even ready next spring.
But we should
not be using
tests aligned with a set of standards to coerce schools and educators to change their practice.
But in the case of private - school accountability, it doesn't have to be the Common Core —
aligned tests that states will be using for their district and charter schools (some of which also need «alternative» accountability arrangements).
Although required to administer the state
tests, school districts are
not required to
align their curriculum with the state standards.
And when the
tests are too narrow a measure or aren't properly
aligned to standards, they provide little concrete information teachers and schools can use to improve teaching and learning for individual students.
Districts force students to take standardized
tests throughout the school year that aren't
aligned to what students are learning.
In order to effect change, they must be paired with
aligned testing that gives reliable information on which children are making appropriate progress in school, and which are
not.
There are such
tests on the market, but most don't
align with what students are learning, and they don't yet enable monitoring of how educators, schools, districts, and states are doing.
But as savvy as students are, they don't know everything about communicating their content, and we owe it to them to make sure that
not only are our
tests aligned with skills they must know for their future, but to make sure that we've been transparent in our rationale.
Often, though,
tests do
not align with a school's curriculum, and teachers are unclear about what is expected of them, said Sandra Feldman, president of the American Federation of Teachers.
One possible reason is that the state - mandated
tests were
not well
aligned to the curriculum taught in private schools.
A school that taught subjects in years that they are
not tested or taught them in a manner that is
not aligned with the
test would be putting its students at an unnecessary disadvantage.
The standards themselves — and the Common Core -
aligned tests that many students nationwide first took this past spring — don't specify what knowledge students should learn in each grade, because they're designed to be used across the country.
Race to the Top rewarded states with hundreds of millions of dollars in exchange for the adoption of new college - and career - ready assessments
aligned to higher standards, among other requirements, but the Education Department didn't define those standards or
tests.
Now that the
tests in many states are getting harder in order to
align with the new Common Core standards and being used to grade teachers,
not just students, they're also producing a lot of anxiety among parents and teachers, too.
His colleague Laura Zingmond added that since Scrambled Paragraphs weren't
aligned with state standards, replacing the section with multiple - choice reading comprehension questions similar to what students are used to seeing on Common Core
tests would make the exam more accessible to all students.
Because curriculum varies from state to state and from community to community, a school with a curriculum that
aligns with the
test will fare better than a school with a curriculum that does
not.
Most of the dropping out, so far, hasn't taken the form of repudiating the Common Core standards themselves but, rather, exiting from the twin assessment consortia that were created to develop new Common Core -
align tests.
How can states
align with an international
test that admits, even celebrates,
not testing what schools teach?
Parents are reacting to a comment by Arne Duncan that some of the opposition to Common Core standards comes from white suburban moms who are upset that their children are
not doing well on the new common core -
aligned tests.
In each of these cases the main problem was state - level decisions by the legislatures to mandate norm - referenced
tests that were
not aligned with state standards.