But because there's
not much methane to begin with, it's not true that 1.33 x methane has more impact than a doubling of CO2 (we've already increased methane by well over this amount)... a doubling of methane doesn't even have nearly as much impact as a doubling of CO2.
Not exact matches
Yes, meat will cost more and won't as widely available, but farm animals should all have real lives and humane deaths (and stop emitting so
much methane into the atmosphere).
The idea being raising cattle produces so
much methane (which is a far more potent greenhouse gas than CO2) that the primary contribution to greenhouse gases is actually the cow itself,
not shipping, so eating local beef vs generic feed lot beef has little effect on the environmental impact.
Perhaps their real problem is that the price of
methane has been so low that they can't make money drilling vertical wells, but they would
much rather blame the Governor and the environmentalists.
Concentrating on soot and
methane alone is
not likely to offer
much of a shortcut.»
Whilst
methane - burning is cleaner that other fossil fuels, any
methane not burnt and released in the emissions from the engine has a
much greater warming effect than oil - based fuel.
Cutting the amount of short - lived, climate - warming emissions such as soot and
methane in our skies won't limit global warming as
much as previous studies have suggested, a new analysis shows.
«Cutting back only on soot and
methane emissions will help the climate, but
not as
much as previously thought,» said the study's lead author, climate researcher Steve Smith of the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
I don't think you could store that
much methane underwater.»
Most biologists typically recognize three official branches of life: the eukaryotes, which are organisms whose cells have a nucleus; bacteria, the single - celled organisms that may or may
not possess a nucleus; and archaea, an ancient line of microbes without nuclei that may make up as
much as a third of all life on Earth (See «Will the
Methane Bubble Burst?»
If test plants succeed, waste
methane could fuel vehicles — but the conversion may
not offer
much environmental benefit
Reducing emissions of soot from vehicles and
methane from pipelines may
not help reduce rates of global warming as
much as earlier studies have suggested, new research suggests.
But scientists haven't known why landfills make so
much methane.
The study observed active
methane plumes rising from the seabed, but most of the gas was
not from hydrates and
much of it did
not reach the atmosphere.
Marine geologist Karin Andreassen at CAGE, the study's lead author, says the data could hold lessons for retreating ice sheets in West Antarctica and Greenland, although her team could
not determine how
much methane actually escaped into the atmosphere from blowouts in the distant past.
But judging by today's stores of
methane hydrates, there doesn't seem to have been enough
methane stored at the time of the PETM to drive that
much warming.
Among the other advantages of flexible MOFs, Long says, is that they do
not heat up as
much as other
methane absorbers, so there is less cooling of the fuel required.
Methane doesn't last as long in the atmosphere, but it is
much more efficient than carbon dioxide at trapping heat.
Rivers and streams haven't received
much attention in accounting for that budget, Stanley says, because they don't take up
much surface area on a global scale and, with respect to
methane, didn't seem to be all that gassy.
For example, models don't currently include permafrost
methane emissions — as there's too
much uncertainty about them.
«Without a way to take it out of the atmosphere quicker, our measurements indicate there can
not be
much methane being put into the atmosphere by any mechanism, whether biology, geology, or by ultraviolet degradation of organics delivered by the fall of meteorites or interplanetary dust particles.»
«We do
not need to worry as
much about the natural
methane seeps into the atmosphere.
The quoted values of
methane being
N times more powerful than CO2 (
N is of order 20 - 30) has little to do with its absorption spectrum, but primarily a consequence of saturation (i.e., current
methane background
much less than CO2).
The worry is
not so
much that there is already an abprupt release (though
methane concentrations are on the rise) but that there are pathways for such abrupt release.
Request for clarification from a retired engineer: when it's said that
methane is
N times the greenhouse gas that CO2 is, is that purely taking into account their absorption spectra relative to the blackbody emission from the surface, or does it take into account saturation as well, since
methane constitutes a
much smaller percentage wrt CO2?
[Response: Your question was
not at all vague, I just don't remember hearing
much about the isotopic composition of
methane in the atmosphere.
Northern hemisphere concentrations are a bit higher than they are in the Southern hemisphere (here), but the magnitude of the difference is small enough to support the conclusion from the
methane budget that tropical wetlands, which don't generate
much interhemispheric gradient, are a dominant natural source (Kirschke et al 2013).
How could they answer that when no one even knows how
much of the warming is due to CO2 or
methane and when there is absolutely no way to account for all of the various feedbacks (notably, of course, including the ones that they haven't thought of or don't know about)?
Has anyone commented that the past claims of «shallow hydrates» would imply the presence about 50x as
much methane in the shallow sediments — compared to
methane in water or air or sediment
not in clathrate form?
The likelihood of serious sea level rise under «business as usual», and impacts on water resources may
not have the acute drama associated with polar bear population decline or the possibility of massive
methane clathrate releases, but they are
much more likely to figure on policy makers agendas — just as other long term chronic issues (such as pensions) do.
Further, spreading it over a couple of years wouldn't make all that
much difference: the feedback effect for
methane is a ~ -.2 loss rate for each +1 % of
methane emission rate, which holds for up to about 33 % increase in emission rate.
I'd feel so
much better about your continued calm in the face of multiple lines of evidence indicating rapidly increasing
methane escaping in the arctic if you were actually researching
methane, which you aren't, so far as I know.
Even if most of this will probably
not escape in any eventuality, I think it's very important to determine as soon as possible whether we're talking about one well with a bad cement job, one well with
methane hydrate melting around it, failure of containment of most wells in Bovanenkovo (which after all will all have
much the same conditions at the top of the reservoir), or failure of containment of most wells in the Yamal Project.
I know, I know, too
much bacteria
methane gas, Why
not run them on Cow farts?
Too many uncertainties around what we will or won't do on mitigation at this time, as well as when and how
much methane will release...
More on the Potential Risk of
Methane Bubbling From the Siberian Seafloor Further reinforcement of the notion that while permafrost melting is certainly a cause for concern due to the global warming potential of trapped methane, at least where the Siberian seafloor is concerned, well, not s
Methane Bubbling From the Siberian Seafloor Further reinforcement of the notion that while permafrost melting is certainly a cause for concern due to the global warming potential of trapped
methane, at least where the Siberian seafloor is concerned, well, not s
methane, at least where the Siberian seafloor is concerned, well,
not so
much.
A future hydrogen economy could use the gas as an energy carrier As this method doesn't produce oxygen which needs to be kept separate from hydrogen, safety from explosion of the two gases is
much less of a problem with electricity in the national grids carried by ageing cables, it would be useful to replace them by passing the hydrogen along gas pipes used currently for natural
methane gas.
blogspot: December 10, 2013 Noctilucent clouds: further confirmation of large
methane releases Back in September 2013, extremely high
methane readings were recorded over the heights of Antarctica... These high
methane readings over Antarctica have
not been discussed
much among climate scientists, let alone in the media.
People farts don't produce nearly as
much methane as cow farts (and especially burps) do — most human farts actually contain no
methane at all (Miller et al 1982).
Best to leave as
much as possible in the ground, especially coal, and
not to exploit other dirty sources like oil / tar sands, nor go after
methane from coastal clathrates.
Melting permafrost will emit
methane, and
methane is an ultra-potent greenhouse gas, but scientists do
not think so
much it will escape in the coming century.
Looking down at the frozen tundra around the various chilly lakes below, I tend to see
methane deposits, which isn't
much better than seeing salt problems and ice dams breaking.
This has never happened before because the sea ice never retreated very
much in the summer and the water temperature could
not rise above zero because of the ice cover... The permafrost is acting as a cap for a very large amount of
methane (CH4), which is sitting in the sediments underneath in the form of
methane hydrates.
Perhaps Japan is investing so
much in
methane hydrates because they don't want to be dependent on LNG imports forever, and they don't see any practical renewable alternatives.
He is stuck into
methane also, because he is got much bigger shovel METHANE IS NOT a GLOBAL warming gas, boys, let it out, before you e
methane also, because he is got
much bigger shovel
METHANE IS NOT a GLOBAL warming gas, boys, let it out, before you e
METHANE IS
NOT a GLOBAL warming gas, boys, let it out, before you explode!
Some projects don't deliver as many credits as promised; it turns out that landfills in the developing world don't yield as
much methane gas as expected because poor people don't throw away as
much food as well - fed Westerners do.
They found that even if little or no
methane leakage occurs, natural gas doesn't do
much to help reduce the greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change.
How can you admit that
methane has to be reduced, but
not CO2 that is increasing the forcing three times as
much in the same timeframe?
Also, while we have good atmospheric measurements of other key greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and
methane, we have poor measurements of global water vapor, so it is
not certain by how
much atmospheric concentrations have risen in recent decades or centuries, though satellite measurements, combined with balloon data and some in - situ ground measurements indicate generally positive trends in global water vapor.»
Indeed, when
methane leakage from drilling and infrastructure is factored in, natural gas doesn't look
much like a climate hero at all.