Not exact matches
It's hard to articulate how major a f — up this is, but Kyle Mizokami does a good job at Popular Mechanics: Indian authorities ordered the pipe replacement because they «likely felt that pipes exposed to corrosive seawater couldn't be trusted again, particularly pipes that carry pressurized water
coolant to and from the ship's 83 megawatt
nuclear reactor.»
The accident could have blocked the flow of
coolant gas and caused the fuel in one of the
reactor's 6156 channels to melt and leak radioactivity, but it was 9 hours before
Nuclear Electric decided to shut down the
reactor.
Enriched uranium oxide is formed into rods and water is used both as a
coolant, flowing through the
reactor core to transfer heat away, and as a moderator, slowing down neutrons released by fission so that they promote further
nuclear reactions.
GE Hitachi
Nuclear Energy is developing the Power
Reactor Innovative Small Modular (PRISM)
reactor, which uses liquid sodium as a
coolant.
The unit's
reactor coolant loop pipe welding and the setting of other key equipment have also been completed, the Emirates
Nuclear Energy Corporation (Enec) said yesterday.
Unlike the current generation of light - water
nuclear reactors, PRISM uses metallic fuel, such as an alloy of zirconium, uranium, and plutonium, and PRISM's fuel rods sit in a bath of a liquid metal — sodium — at atmospheric pressure, which ensures that the transfer of heat from the metal fuel to the liquid sodium
coolant is extremely efficient.
Thus, liquid sodium is the
coolant of choice in fast
reactors because it can effectively transfer heat away from the
nuclear fuel, while at the same time maximizing the number of fast neutrons.
«What it does is it takes different sorts of fuel materials such as plutonium or used
nuclear fuel, it casts that into a metallic fuel, it puts it in a
reactor that has liquid sodium as a
coolant — and if you have liquid sodium as a
coolant then the energies of the neutrons are higher so you can use a different fuel source.
Slides also describe the roles of control rods, moderator and
coolant in
nuclear reactor cores.
Using a high pressure
coolant in a
nuclear reactor is not a good idea and lends itself to a number of accident scenarios.
It is the latest step in a sequence that began in December 2013, when the
reactor was filled with its sodium
coolant and received the necessary permits from Russian
nuclear regulator Rostechnadzor to begin the fuel loading and pre-startup tests.
Many factories, including many
nuclear reactors, use natural water sources as
coolants.