In response to the report, the DOE in January 2013 quietly issued — without as much as a press release — an outline for a new
nuclear waste program.
With a new federal
nuclear waste program necessary and on the long - term horizon, the Natural Resources Defense Council sought to learn what state officials think should be done with the spent fuel and radioactive waste from America's 99 commercial nuclear reactors.
Not exact matches
The department has also recently awarded him $ 10 million as part of its Energy Research Center
program so he can investigate new technologies to recycle
nuclear waste and cleanup Cold War - era weapon production sites.
Some of the new
nuclear science research
programs, including the one at MIT, are studying new reactor designs and fuel cycles that scientists (and policy - makers) hope will make
nuclear plants safer and cheaper to operate, and produce
waste materials with smaller volume, shorter half - lives, and less appeal to terrorists and other would - be
nuclear powers.
The amendment did exclude those research and technology
programs administered by the National
Nuclear Security Administration and the nondefense Office of
Nuclear Energy, as well as other DOE activities related to radioactive
waste cleanup.
Hall questioned the Administration's decision to pull the plug on the Yucca Mountain
nuclear waste repository, to cancel the Constellation space
program to return astronauts to the moon, and to revamp a troubled $ 14 billion
program to launch a flotilla of environmental satellites.
«The study raises an important issue, how climate change can result in unanticipated release into the environment of toxic and radioactive
wastes that were optimistically presumed at the time to be stably isolated,» Daniel Hirsch, director of the
Program on Environmental and
Nuclear Policy at the University of California, Santa Cruz, said in an email.
The
program ensures effective citizen involvement in decisions about the future of the
nuclear weapons complex relative to stopping approval of new production facilities and promoting disarmament and safer
waste management and disposal at Department of Energy (DOE) sites.
Other SRIC
program updates are our
nuclear waste safety work regarding the
Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) and Louisiana Energy Services (LES) Uranium Enrichment Plant.
Problems with implementing the federal
nuclear waste repository
program.
Those limits were in keeping with the 1979 law (Public Law 96 - 164, Section 213) that authorized WIPP «a research and development facility to demonstrate the safe disposal of radioactive
wastes from the defense activities and
programs of the United States exempted from regulation by the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission» (NRC).
The many serious technical deficiencies of the Yucca Mountain site and DOE's flawed approach to geologic disposal notwithstanding, the most potentially explosive aspect of the federal
program is the reality that tens of thousands of shipments of deadly spent
nuclear fuel and high - level radioactive
waste will travel the nation's highways and railroads - through 43 states and thousands of communities, day after day for upwards of 40 years.
DOE and its allies in Congress have long recognized that
nuclear waste transportation is the Achilles» heel of the Yucca Mountain
program.
The
waste for almost all fission reactors (with the exception of bad actors in the US, USSR, and UK
nuclear weapons
programs) is and was in the past almost entirely sequestered from the environment.
But it offers no viable solutions to the raft of problems plaguing
nuclear power, such as the erosion of public trust in this energy source in the aftermath of the 2011 Fukushima
nuclear disaster, difficulties over the disposal of radioactive
waste and the problem - plagued
nuclear fuel recycling
program.
She has organized and managed education and advocacy
programs dealing with a wide range of energy and environmental issues, such as high level
nuclear waste legislation, director of a solar installers» training and energy conservation installation
program, coordination for numerous state, local and national conferences / strategy workshops, and has assisted community - based groups in establishing job - training / energy rehabilitation
programs.
Twenty years ago in the early days of the civilian
nuclear waste repository
program, while we were struggling with a variety of issues as to how to assure the reproducibility of the analytical work, the kind of cavalier attitudes toward software QA / QC that is now demonstrated by many climate scientists was not all that uncommon among the many scientists employed by the repository project..
If the government insists on picking winners with subsidized technology
programs, then
nuclear strikes me as much more fruitfull, as it is already proven and close to economic and investment can be concentrated on marginal problems like
waste disposal, rather than fundamental problems like «will this approach even work.»
The commercial
nuclear program also produced another problem: radioactive
waste.
For career DOE employees, which had to stand by the Obama administration's actions to terminate the
program, and then endure the BRC's consideration of a fresh
nuclear waste management strategy beyond Yucca Mountain, a sense of futility is pervading.
Via:: McClatchy News Bureau, «Clinton, Obama urge Senate to shut door on
nuclear waste site» and Science Daily, «Options For Dealing With Spent Nuclear Fuel, National Research Council Report» Image credit:: Mineral County Yucca Mountain Oversight
nuclear waste site» and Science Daily, «Options For Dealing With Spent
Nuclear Fuel, National Research Council Report» Image credit:: Mineral County Yucca Mountain Oversight
Nuclear Fuel, National Research Council Report» Image credit:: Mineral County Yucca Mountain Oversight
Program
The vigorous and open national debate about
nuclear power and the efforts to provide for safe long - term
waste disposal are both commendable aspects of a successful
nuclear program.