Estimates from regressions with detailed controls, nearest - neighbor models, and propensity score models all indicate large, positive, and statistically significant relationships between computer ownership and earnings and employment, in sharp contrast to
the null effects of our experiment.
After doing so, you can quickly prepare everyone against the attack by ordering them to gather around, putting up shields and other various defences to
null the effects of the once deadly strike.
Not exact matches
In 1650, Pope Innocent X issued a bull condemning it as «
null, void, invalid, iniquitous, unjust, damnable, reprobate, inane, empty
of meaning and
effect for all time.»
According to him, her election as a parliamentary candidate
of the NDC violated the party's constitution and, therefore, it was
null, void and
of no
effect.
However, not voting has the same
effect of casting a blank or
null vote, which renders the legitimacy arguement invalid.
The plaintiff is seeking: A declaration that upon a true and proper interpretation
of the provisions
of the 1992 Constitution, particularly Articles 88 (5), 218 (a) and (e), 284 and 287 thereof, the 1st defendant can not act as the legal representative for Honourable Kenneth Nana Yaw Ofori Atta, the Minister
of Finance
of the Republic
of Ghana, in a pending investigation bordering on conflict
of interest and abuse
of office before the 2nd Defendant; A further declaration that the purported response filed by the 1st Defendant on behalf
of the said Honorable Kenneth Nana Yaw Ofori Atta in respect
of the petition concerning conflict
of interest and abuse
of office before the 2nd Defendant is unconstitutional,
null and void and
of no
effect whatsoever;
Melaye, through his suit, urged the court to declare the petitions submitted to the Chairman
of INEC, Prof. Yakubu Mahmood, as «illegal, unlawful, wrongful, unconstitutional, invalid,
null, void and
of no
effect whatsoever».
A declaration that Dr.Zanetor Rawlings» election as a parliamentary candidate elect for the Klottey Korle constituency is
null and void and is
of no
effect as same violates the constitution
of the NDC and the rules governing the conduct
of the 2015 parliamentary primaries.
Speaking to our correspondent on Wednesday, the commissioner described his suspension from the party as «
null, void and
of no legal
effect.»
The Supreme Court has declared the Register
of Voters unconstitutional,
null and void, and therefore
of no
effect.
Effectively, the Plaintiffs sought from the Supreme Court a declaration that the current voters» register (the Register) is unconstitutional,
null and void, and
of no
effect because it contains the names
of persons not qualified to vote and persons who are deceased.
THE SUPREME COURT DID NOT DECLARE THE REGISTER
OF VOTERS UNCONSTITUTIONAL,
NULL AND VOID, AND THEREFORE
OF NO
EFFECT.
The second key decision
of the Supreme Court was to decline to declare the Register
of Voters unconstitutional,
null and void, and therefore
of no
effect.
The Supreme Court DID NOT declare the Register
of Voters unconstitutional,
null and void, and therefore
of no
effect.
The complainants are praying the court to declare Mr. Ahenkorah's election «
null, void and
of no
effect.»
Delivering his judgment, Justice Maduechesi described the actions
of Dr. Chuks Achusi and the national working committee
of APGA, who participated in the meeting that purportedly removed Oye as chairman
of APGA, as «
null, void and
of no
effect.»
• A declaration that Section 78 (7)(ii)
of the electoral Act 2011 as amended is unconstitutional and in
effect null and void.
Such calculations generally produce a P value — the probability
of obtaining the observed data (or results even more extreme) if there is no real
effect (the
null hypothesis).
Additionally, they examine MMTV - PyMT control or POSTN
null mice to test the
effect of POSTN on primary tumor growth and metastasis (Figures 3A, 3B, and S13; Malanchi et al., 2012).
In order to determine whether this
effect of follistatin results solely from inhibition
of myostatin activity, I analyzed the
effect of this transgene in myostatin -
null mice.
This protective
effect could be attributable to an enhanced apoptotic response
of the p21 -
null cells.
And the claim typically persists for decades once widely - cited, despite the best efforts
of serious investigators to critique weak methodologies and flawed interpretation, or even robust demonstrations
of a
null effect in healthy animals (as the two independent demonstrations that resveratrol does not extend lifespan in nonobese, wild - type mice over a wide range
of doses).»
Although there was no
effect in the
null mutant, we found ilp2 mRNA expression increased and AKT expression level was down regulated in larvae where either TOR signaling activity or the expression
of GBP1 and GBP2 was specifically reduced in the fat body.
In a random
effects analysis, ALE scores were tested against a
null hypothesis
of random distribution across the brain, thereby identifying those regions where empirical ALE values were higher than could be expected by chance.
If those without phone service have a higher prevalence
of obesity and are likely to live in areas where minorities predominate, and thus advertisements are prevalent, our
effect estimates are likely to be biased towards the
null hypothesis.
Another study examining the
effects the different lipids in terms
of heart disease risk found that «triglyceride concentration was not independently related with CHD risk after controlling for HDL - C, non — HDL - C, and other standard risk factors, including
null findings in women and under nonfasting conditions.21, 22 Hence, for population - wide assessment
of vascular risk, triglyceride measurement provides no additional information about vascular risk given knowledge
of HDL - C and total cholesterol levels, although there may be separate reasons to measure triglyceride concentration (eg, prevention
of pancreatitis).»
Suppose you were a young adult male, who is highly athletic (exercises every day), has well diversified diet
of fruits and vegetables (still eating meat though), would such a lifestyle have a
nulling effect if that person were to also smoke cigars every week?
Therefore, their
null result speaks more
of adaptation
effects rather than baseline sleep.
Despite strong support for the proliferative and growth - promoting
effects of estrogens on mammary epithelial cells from animal and experimental studies (78, 79), previous studies on the associations between estrogens and breast density showed largely
null or inconsistent results.
Importantly, our
null effect estimates from the random experiment differ substantially from those found from an analysis
of CPS data, raising concerns about the potential for selection bias in non-experimental estimates
of returns.
These studies generally found
null to negative impacts
of assignment to remediation in terms
of credit and degree completion for community college students, though a study
of four - year college students using a different method finds some positive
effects.
Despite the vast majority
of randomized control trials (RCTs)
of private school choice showing significant, positive test score
effects for at least some subgroups
of students, some
of those gains have been modest and other
effects have been
null for at least some subgroups.
According to the Coalition for Evidence - Based Policy, the vast majority
of the education experiments that have been conducted over the past decade have yielded
null effects on student outcomes.
This
null to positive
effect on earnings for a certain type
of misbehavior occurs despite that fact that externalizing is associated with lower levels
of educational attainment.
That is, students who didn't think they were ready for college but were pushed into attending may have difficulty finishing and other students who enroll later may be better prepared at that point to succeed, causing the overall
effect of these nudges to be
null or even negative.
In contrast, the only two studies in the list with both high internal and external validity (Head Start Impact and Tennessee) find
null or negative impacts, and all
of the studies that point to very small,
null, or negative
effects have high external validity.
But even if this is true, neither Harris nor anyone else can disentangle what aspects
of MOLA's policy changes contributed to improvement and which had
null or negative
effects.
Is it not the responsibility
of scientists to attempt to disprove a
null hypothesis and debunk myths rather than assuming that a treatment has a desired
effect?
Further, «Although it is statistically impossible to prove the
null hypothesis [i.e., no
effect], if an
effect existed within this sampling
of dogs, it was small and clinically insignificant.»
Imagine, say, a bell - shaped curve based on the
null hypothesis that climate change is not happening (and not having an impact on increasing extreme weather events), and there is this really long tail out to infinity; and supposing we get an off - the - charts category 7 hurricane in January, we still can not attribute it or its extra intensity or unusual seasonality to climate change, even if there is only a one in kazillion chance it might occur without climate change having an
effect — that is, it is way out there in the very tiny tail
of this
null hypothesis curve that fades out into infinity — the tail that says, afterall, anything's possible.
If we accept that as a
null hypothesis, the odds
of seeing a 0.8 ºC difference in the absence
of human
effects is over 5 sigma, with odds (at minimum)
of 1 in 1.7 million.
Fahy illustrates one by citing a recent piece by Dan Vergano
of USA Today in which Vergano explores the «file - drawer
effect» — what appears to be a growing tendency
of researchers to avoid publishing negative or
null results.
This is how I understand it (correct me if I am wrong): It's like with increasing GHGs in the atmosphere the dice are increasing loaded for such record - breaking events, but under the
null hypothesis (that increasing GHGs have no
effect) there is this very long long tail
of possibility.
The equivalent
of the
null hypothesis is that increasing CO2 has no
effect on climate.
A
null hypothesis is typically
of the «no
effect» type, but it needn't be.
In medicine, biostatisticians came to the conclusion decades ago that the
null hypothesis was
of limited utility; what was important was measuring the magnitude
of the
effect and placing statistical confidence bounds on that.
Elsewhere in this thread, I have predicted that Kevin Trenberth will not focus on the definition
of a
null hypothesis, but will instead cite climate data as evidence that it is wiser to assume significant human
effects, unless proven otherwise, than to assume the lack
of these
effects.
If the
null is that human
effects are real and significant, and if that hypothesis can not be falsified, the implication is that we should make a serious effort to blunt the magnitude and impact
of our greenhouse gas emissions.
The AGW hypotheses posits an
effect that is NOT «
null» — moreover, the CAGW hypothesis
of IPCC posits an
effect that is pronounced enough to represent a potentially catastrophic risk to humanity and our environment..
However, it's simple enough to argue (not conclusively) that the the «
null» hypothesis should be a postive
effect rather than zero: our understanding
of atmospheric physics predicts that adding CO2 to the atmosphere increases its clear - sky opacity to certain bands
of IR radiation.