The rates of assisted vaginal births and cesarean sections in this study are comparable to the national data of
nulliparous women from 2012 (16.4 % assisted vaginal birth and 17.7 % caesarean section)[19].
Not exact matches
Transfers
from non-obstetric unit settings were more frequent for
nulliparous women (36 % to 45 %) than for multiparous
women (9 % to 13 %).
In this study, the 95th percentile rate of active phase dilation was substantially slower than the standard rate derived
from Friedman's work, varying
from 0.5 cm / h to 0.7 cm / h for
nulliparous women and
from 0.5 cm / h to 1.3 cm / h for multiparous
women (the ranges reflect that at more advanced dilation, labor proceeded more quickly)(Table 2).
Inclusion criteria:
nulliparous pregnant
women, 18 years or older, 8 - 28 weeks gestational age, who «had not yet selected a paediatrician or wanted their infant to receive paediatric care at the hospital - based paediatric clinic were recruited
from the hospital - based obstetrics clinic».
Indeed, when we compared 14 cases of DCIS (preinvasive lesions)
from women who had a pregnancy 6 — 25 years prior to diagnosis with 13 cases
from age - matched
nulliparous women in a tissue bank
from the University of Colorado (Figure 7 — source data 1A), we detected significantly more pSTAT5 + lesions in the parous cases than in the
nulliparous cases (p = 0.01; Figure 7A, B).