To answer these questions, the scientists went in a new direction: They performed infection trials in a large
number of cell cultures at different temperature levels.
«In the future, this will move us towards a way to understand how to generate a cardiac muscle or other specific cell type without having to try an unwieldy
number of cell culture conditions.»
Not exact matches
Embryos are different from mere
cell cultures in a
number of important ways.
The researchers then examined a
number of DNA variants in the protein production - control region
of the bellwether gene in
cell cultures.
Fat
cells cultured from the body mass index
of a morbidly obese patient cause multiple myeloma
cells to anchor to a much greater extent than normal
cells and produce a significantly larger
number of blood vessels to sustain the cancer
cells.
Mackay - Sim's team has solved those problems by developing a method
of removing the
cells under a local anaesthetic and growing them in
culture to produce larger
numbers.
The latter can be primed in tissue
culture by providing small
numbers of dendritic
cells.
They are also trying to
culture the undifferentiated
cells for longer before adding Sonic hedgehog, so that they can grow larger
numbers of cells.
In addition to emphasizing the recruitment
of graduate students, American universities have a
number of on - campus service facilities such as modern research labs, well - stocked reagent rooms, and
cell culture facilities.
An APC - mimetic scaffold that was engineered to activate a specific type
of CAR - T
cell was able to generate higher
numbers of the modified T
cells over longer periods
of culture than analogously designed expansion beads, and the resulting
cells were similarly effective in killing the lymphoma
cells in the mice.
Prior research with
cultured tissue had shown that a mix
of chemicals could change bone marrow stem
cells from mice to those resembling brain
cells, but when a team led by neurologist Lorraine Iacovitti
of Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia tried the same brew on human
cells, the
number altered was modest.
After collecting biopsies from banked human donor eyes, the team expanded the
numbers of cells in a
culture plate using human serum to nourish them.
Kass developed the midstream urine test (still used when you pee in a cup) and set a numerical cutoff for the
number of bacteria in normal urine: not more than 100,000 colony - forming units (
cell clusters on a
culture dish) per milliliter
of urine.
«Our group pioneered the development
of cell culture technology for harvesting large
numbers of stem
cells from human bone marrow and human umbilical cord blood,» Dr. Yeh said, noting that stem
cells from these two sources are abundant and can be guided into different types
of cells using tissue engineering.
This distributed biological memory leverages the large
number of cells in bacterial
cultures and encodes information into their collective genomic DNA in the form
of the fraction
of cells that carry specific mutations.
Since Emiliania huxleyi
cells divide about once a day at the laboratory, a large
number of genetically identical starting
cultures were obtained from the isolate.
Normal
cells often have proved impractical because they can only divide a limited
number of times in
culture, and once returned to the body they're often too old to do much good.
One
of the major impediments to obtaining a large
number of endothelial
cells from different tissues has been the inability to purify and propagate these
cells in
culture.
D, the same primary breast cancer
cells infected with KLF4 or control lentivirus were
cultured in low - attachment plates and the
number of mammospheres was counted after 10 days.
Efforts to promote a selective increase in the
number of endothelial
cells present in primary
cultures by using different media preparations (MCDB - 131, D - Valine, etc.) were largely unsuccessful.
Using
cell culture assays and genetically modified mice, we identified a
number of signaling proteins that participate in muscle plasticity.
The Krainer team, in collaboration with a team at Isis Pharmaceuticals, surveyed a large
number of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and found that some
of these ASOs are able to correct the mRNA splicing defect in
cultured cells from SMA patients.
Mouse embryonic stem
cells stained for key pluripotency markersGRAZIANO MARTELLO Combining computer science algorithms with biological data has enabled researchers to create a model
of the minimal
number of factors necessary for mouse embryonic stem
cells (ESCs) to self - renew in
culture.
If the User requests isolated
cells, Users will provide an account
number for a charge - back
of $ 100 for each hepatocyte / Kupffer
cell isolation, to cover the cost
of biochemicals, gradients and
cell culture media required for isolation
of purified
cell populations.
NCI's efforts to develop new laboratory models
of human cancer includes vastly increasing the
number of human cancer
cell lines (grown as two - dimensional and three - dimensional
cultures) and patient - derived tumor xenografts.
The impaired ability
of human corneal endothelial
cells (HCECs) to divide, both in vivo and in
culture, has been well documented in the scientific literature for a
number of years [1 - 6].
Culture expansion
of cells can take several weeks depending on the
number of cells needed.
After addition
of exogenous IL - 2, the levels
of IFN - γ production in
culture media
of stimulated CD8 + T
cells increased in all genotypes, again likely attributable to
cell number (Fig. 3F).
A new study demonstrates how a three - dimensional
culture substrate can help to maintain the
number of primitive stem
cells present during the expansion...
Bone marrow
cells cultured with conditioned medium derived from ABL1 / ABL2 knockdown 1833 and SKBR3 breast cancer
cells had decreased
numbers of TRAP +
cells compared to the control groups (Fig. 5, B and C, and fig.
Due to the large
number of hES
cells and human induced Pluripotent Stem (hiPS)
cells needed by I - Stem's research groups, the development
of large - scale
culture systems for expansion and differentiation
of those
cells is critical.
Our goal is to implement the process transfert
of a
number of bench - scale manual
cell culture protocols developed and optimized at I - Stem to an entirely automated
cell culture platform which will enable more reproducible procedures and provide critical savings on technical time and costs.
This BaF3 phe116 almost completely fails to proliferate and activate STATs in response to IL - 9.15 However, upon prolonged
culture with IL - 9, a small
number of cells manage to survive and even proliferate, allowing an IL -9-dependent
cell line (BaF3 phe116 / 9) to be selected.14 In contrast to parental BaF3 phe116
cells, those IL -9-selected
cells could progress to autonomous
cells (BaF3 Aut) after a second selection step in the absence
of cytokine.
(A, B) Neurite length
of neurons in E14 rat VM
cultures transfected with control siRNA, Smad4 siRNA or Smad1 siRNA or Smad5 siRNA and a GFP - expressing plasmid before being
cultured with or without 10 ng / ml GDF5 for 72 h (*** P < 0.001 compared with control; ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey's test; 40
cells for each group per experiment;
number of repetitions (n) = 3 experiments).
In addition, work may eventually be allowed on a limited
number of stem
cell cultures imported from other countries.
Results: During in vitro
culture period, the percentages and absolute
numbers of T
cells expressing the CARs containing a hinge domain continuously increased, mainly through the promotion
of CD4 + CAR T
cell expansion, regardless
of the single - chain variable fragment (scFv).
And while the human and T
cells they studied in the laboratory were not specifically skin T
cells they were isolated from mouse
cell culture and from human blood — the skin has a large share
of T
cells in humans, he says, approximately twice the
number circulating in the blood.
We measured the expression
of ALDH1 in
cell lines following normoxic and hypoxic
culture and, in support
of the MFC and HFC data shown above, show increased ALDH1 - positive
cell number in ER - α — positive lines and a contrasting decrease in ER - α — negative lines (Fig. 1D).
An equal
number of MRL responder splenocytes were added and the
cells cultured for 48 h before pulsing.
The low density
culture protocol helps in generating larger
number of CD133 + endothelial population from initially fewer CD133 + endothelial progenitor
cells; EPCs (Figure S1).
Influence
of semi-defined and defined
culture media on the development,
cell number and metabolism
of bovine embryos.
One study on the
culturing method involved in the production
of the Japanese traditional food «Miso» concluded that the
culturing process itself led to a lower
number and growth rate
of cancer
cells.
In a study involving dietary ketosis via a low carbohydrate diet (less than 10 percent
of total calories), compared to subjects on a 50 percent carbohydrate diet, the low - carbohydrate subjects demonstrated better performance on memory tests, with higher scores being correlated to higher serum KB levels.14 A study using
cultured mouse hippocampal
cells showed that addition
of the KB β - hydroxybutyrate (β - OHB) to
cells exposed to Aβ resulted in no decrease in the
numbers of dendrites or total neurons — two
of the noted pathological changes in AD.
Charters that succeed with low - income children go full bore: all - out
culture building in the classroom, students and staffers willing to endure longer school hours, bright teachers willing to adapt to precise training regimens and relinquish a fair amount
of privacy (giving out their
cell - phone
number for afterschool homework questions, for example).
Given the
number of white blood
cells in the urine, urinary
culture would be useful but the white blood
cells may be inflammatory in nature.
Culturing also allows you to increase the
number of cells so that therapy can be more effective.