PKC regulates activation and transcription of a large
number of proteins involved in the inflammatory process, including the production of IL - 1b, expression of COX, and formation of O2 - by NADPH oxidase.
Number of proteins involved in a particular cancer, as well as drugs and compounds acting on cancer - related and their first neighbour proteins.
The researchers measured the levels of
a number of proteins involved in memory and learning and found that levels of the protein deltaFosB strikingly increase in the hippocampus of Alzheimer's disease mice that had seizures.
Not exact matches
The silver lining, says Richard Salmon, a retired neurologist who wrote an editorial accompanying the research, is that recent research shows that the vCJD prion behaves much like the pathological
proteins behind a
number of other diseases
involving brain degeneration, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
If animal tests go well, the next trials will be with humans, a process that
involves three stages — one for safety, the next to see if the
protein kills cancer in a limited
number of people, and the last to turn it loose in a large group.
In particular, the
protein enhances the expression
of a well - characterized oncogene called MYC, which in turn regulates a large
number of genes
involved in cell proliferation.
To narrow down the
number of chemical compounds that could be potential drug candidates, scientists utilize computer models that can predict how a particular chemical compound might interact with a biological target
of interest — for example, a key
protein that might be
involved with a disease process.
This gene, along with a
number of other genes encoding
proteins involved in nickel homeostasis, has been acquired a long time ago by the bacterium via horizontal gene transfer.
«Our work suggests that the apparent complexity
of protein networks is deceiving, and that a circuit
involving a small
number of proteins might control each cellular function,» said senior author Shohei Koide, PhD, professor
of biochemistry & molecular biophysics at the University
of Chicago.
Collagen, a structural
protein often
involved in scarring and wound healing, is emerging as an important factor in a
number of other diseases, Eliceiri says.
CXCR4 is a G -
protein - coupled receptor
involved in a
number of physiological processes in the hematopoietic and immune systems.
Their activity increases in response to heat, toxins, and various other forms
of cellular stress, and dialing up the activity
of heat shock
proteins is
involved in a
number of methods demonstrated to slow aging in laboratory animals.
The
proteins and pathways
involved in suturing a fractured genome back together are now the focus
of a
number of studies.
The mechanism for improvement may be a synergistic effect
involving a
number of non-denatured
proteins.
Activation
of the insulin receptor leads to sequential activation
of a
number of protein and lipid kinases, including the serine / threonine kinases Akt1 and Akt2, which not only stimulate mTOR and thus downregulate autophagic
protein catabolism (and thus cysteine supplies), but elicit phosphorylation (inhibition)
of FOXO1, a transcription factor that induces expression
of proteins involved in both
of the proteolysis recycling pathways: the autophagic / lysosomal pathway and the ubiquitin - proteasomal pathway.
The reason
involves the surprising
number of roles that
protein plays in our body.