Sentences with phrase «numerical scale of»

Studies such as Otto et al. (2012) display how the numerical scale of the simulation numbers allows for clear separation between a climate with lower level of heat - trapping gases (1960s) and the recent period (2000s), such that the 2010 heat wave in western Russia was more likely to occur with the additional warming due to climate change (Figure 3).
Studies such as Otto et al. (2012) display how the numerical scale of the simulation numbers allows for clear separation between a climate with lower level of heat - trapping gases (1960s) and the recent period (2000s), such that the 2010 heat wave in western Russia was more likely to occur with the additional warming due to climate change (Figure 3).
There is a natural numerical scale of complexity for knots, ranging from simple knots at the low energy end to more complicated ones higher up.
Changing the descriptions into a numerical scale of -100 to +100, as Peter Kellner normally does with these polls, gives an average of -44 for Labour party members, while they perceive Gordon Brown as being at -20.

Not exact matches

That's a small numerical shift on a five - point scale, and yet that shift actually puts a woman back into a normal range of her peers.
Armed with their model, the researchers want to identify and understand deficiencies in state - of - the - art numerical weather models that prevent them from predicting weather on these subseasonal time scales.
Within their paper, the pair details their development of a new algorithm that simulates the evaporation of water at the molecular scale that matches theoretical, numerical, and real - world observations.
Additionally, the maximal magnitudes of volume current density were found to scale with the numerical resolution used in the computer simulation, which showed the expected scaling of current sheet development.
A research team in Israel reported evidence of hyperalgesia in 17 of 30 patients with radiating spinal nerve pain by asking them to rate the intensity of heat pain on a numerical scale before and after a 4 - week course of hydromorphone.
By combining classical earthquake statistics and newly developed numerical models, our contribution addresses a crucial aspect of the seismic hazard, providing an intuitive physical explanation for a global - scale problem.
(2) A complete numerical simulation of the motions taking place in the outer core would make it necessary to cover a wide range of scales with a very small time step, which is out of reach with current capabilities.
The distress of the children was measured on an amended observation scale of behavioral distress and pain was recorded on the Wong - Baker FACES pain rating scale, a visual - numerical scale.
The researchers compared the results of small - scale numerical simulations of colliding rock and dust particles to the composition of meteorites.
The new model, which is a scaled - down version of an earlier numerical model by Shaqfeh and colleagues that provided the first large - scale, quantitative explanation of the formation of the layer, can predict how blood cells with varying shapes, sizes, and properties — including the crescent - shaped cells that are the hallmark of sickle cell anemia — will influence blood flow.
Using large - scale numerical modeling as well as GPS velocities from the largest GPS data - processing center in the world — the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Reno — Kreemer and Gordon have showed that cooling of the lithosphere, the outermost layer of Earth, makes some sections of the Pacific plate contract horizontally at faster rates than other sections.
For the first study, the «local», the team recruited 857 people in the United States and asked them to self - report their perceived social status (from working to upper class on a numerical scale), as well as an objective indicator in the form of annual household income.
During the study, average daily pain was measured using a patient's numerical rating of pain on a validated scale from 0 — 10.
Using large - scale numerical modeling as well as GPS velocities from the largest GPS data - processing center in the world - the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Reno - Kreemer and Gordon have showed that cooling of the lithosphere, the outermost layer of Earth, makes some sections of the Pacific plate contract horizontally at faster rates than other sections.
For example, a custom coded numerical model has been used to predict differences in the diffusive scaling laws across the depth of a microchannel.
I apply numerical models to investigate the physical and chemical evolution of planetary materials, ranging from the small dust grains suspended in protoplanetary disks to the many kilometer - scale objects which accrete together to form planets.
He has a broad interest in modelling of forward and inverse photon transport processes and numerical methods for solving large - scale parameter estimation problems.
The complexity of these scenarios can only be grasped resorting to large scale numerical simulations.
It is difficult for the standard numerical algorithms currently adopted by the plasma physics community to meet the long - term accuracy and fidelity requirement in large - scale numerical studies of multi-scale, complex dynamics of plasmas in space and laboratory.
Dongarra has long been a champion of the need for algorithms, numerical libraries, and software for HPC, especially at extreme scale.
Previous studies of dark matter are based largely on numerical simulations of the expected evolution of large - scale structure.
Upon completing the wall map, a math activity comparing the area of one block on the small map with that of one block on the wall map is a great reinforcement lesson in the numerical meaning of map scales.
The three levels of numerical understanding — nominal, ordinal, and interval — correspond to different forms of scaling.
Overall, more stakeholders are aware of the numerical scale compared to a year ago.
When Michelle Rhee, then chancellor of the D.C. public schools, announced a radical plan to rate teachers» effectiveness on a numerical scale, then fire the worst and give the best huge pay hikes, even her staff wondered whether it could possibly work.
The rating scale could be numerical, qualitative, or a combination of both.
Using my Scale, which assigns numerical values according to a set of masculine and feminine characteristics, it is now easy to determine how Manly a man is and how Fem a woman is, and, therefore how close to a Samish - Sex Marriage a given marriage is.
Moody's rating scale ranges from Aaa to C with numerical modifiers 1,2, and 3 to indicate whether ranking is on the higher or lower end of that rating category.
Simple, online, practice - friendly numerical rating scales are available and are slowly helping to improve recognition of feline pain.13 One such scale has been developed (but not yet validated) by Colorado State University.13 A currently validated assessment tool is the UNESP - Botucatu multidimensional composite pain scale, available here.14, 15 The Glasgow Feline Composite Measure Pain Scale: CMPS — Feline (CMPS - F) has been described as «a valid scale for the measurement of acute pain in cats [that] heralds a new era in the recognition and management of acute pain in cats.&rscale has been developed (but not yet validated) by Colorado State University.13 A currently validated assessment tool is the UNESP - Botucatu multidimensional composite pain scale, available here.14, 15 The Glasgow Feline Composite Measure Pain Scale: CMPS — Feline (CMPS - F) has been described as «a valid scale for the measurement of acute pain in cats [that] heralds a new era in the recognition and management of acute pain in cats.&rscale, available here.14, 15 The Glasgow Feline Composite Measure Pain Scale: CMPS — Feline (CMPS - F) has been described as «a valid scale for the measurement of acute pain in cats [that] heralds a new era in the recognition and management of acute pain in cats.&rScale: CMPS — Feline (CMPS - F) has been described as «a valid scale for the measurement of acute pain in cats [that] heralds a new era in the recognition and management of acute pain in cats.&rscale for the measurement of acute pain in cats [that] heralds a new era in the recognition and management of acute pain in cats.»
The first category (general information) included dog - specific factors such as age at time of GDV; history of GDV in relatives; body condition score (numerical rating scale of 1 to 9); history of surgery, anesthesia, diarrhea, or other illness; speed of eating (numerical rating scale of 1 to 5); and tendency to sleep on its back.
We also attempted to measure anxiety (numerical rating scale 1 of 9) and energy level (numerical rating scale of 1 to 9).
A numerical score or scale just sets up games to be compared to other games instead of actually talking about the specific experience of the game being reviewed.
While it's a discrepancy that caused some to raise their eyebrows, most commentators acknowledge that the difference simply reflects each publication's own particular use of the numerical review scale.
The large numerical face of the scale points to the number 142.
Known for her large - scale works that combine geometric drawings, numerical series, images and writings, Hanne Darboven (Munich, Germany, 1941 - 2009) is often associated with conceptual art, a correlation that should be nuanced further given the unmistakably subjective nature of the process of realization and expression of her works.
Whether the activity of cumulus convection is determined by the variables averaged over the grid box of numerical models (100 km scale for typical GCMs, 20 km scale in the case of «high resolution» GCM of MRI).
This series of plots shows significant wave height (in meters, indicated by color scale) in the western Arctic Ocean during the 2016 Arctic cyclone, from August 14 to August 16, 2016, as predicted by a numerical wave model (WAVEWATCH III), run at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL).
The meeting will mainly cover the following themes, but can include other topics related to understanding and modelling the atmosphere: ● Surface drag and momentum transport: orographic drag, convective momentum transport ● Processes relevant for polar prediction: stable boundary layers, mixed - phase clouds ● Shallow and deep convection: stochasticity, scale - awareness, organization, grey zone issues ● Clouds and circulation feedbacks: boundary - layer clouds, CFMIP, cirrus ● Microphysics and aerosol - cloud interactions: microphysical observations, parameterization, process studies on aerosol - cloud interactions ● Radiation: circulation coupling; interaction between radiation and clouds ● Land - atmosphere interactions: Role of land processes (snow, soil moisture, soil temperature, and vegetation) in sub-seasonal to seasonal (S2S) prediction ● Physics - dynamics coupling: numerical methods, scale - separation and grey - zone, thermodynamic consistency ● Next generation model development: the challenge of exascale, dynamical core developments, regional refinement, super-parametrization ● High Impact and Extreme Weather: role of convective scale models; ensembles; relevant challenges for model development
I mean, given the noise in the temperature data + assorted cyclical phenomena of various time scales, shouldn't someone have given a numerical estimate as to how long it would be before any warming trend could be detected with any statistical reliability?
Initial letters indicate the question, values can be numerical (indicated by NUM) or on a scale of -2 to +2 from strong disapprove / believe to strong approve / believe (indicated by D / A), as appropriate and indicated in the question.
The main difference between H2O and CO2 (apart from the numerical differences of their specific physical properites such as degree of freedom, thermal capacity, physical mass, etc) in terms of their effects on the atmosphere is that water is capable of condensing into liquid to form clouds and readily and rapidly moves between surface and atmosphere, daily, seasonally, annually and on even greater time scales, but CO2 does not liquify in the biosphere and transfers over mostly long time periods between surface (primarily oceans, seas, etc) and the atmosphere.
Various numerical scales have been devised to quantitatively express temperature; but at its core, temperature is a physical parameter that specifies the direction of energy flow when objects are brought into thermal contact, not a physical parameter that quantifies the stored thermal energy of an object.
Still no answer, same as you haven't explained why 500 = 1500 or how numerical models of closed physical systems like a jet engine or a contained high energy plasma = numerical model of an natural system on the scale of our planet.
In this model the standard set of equations plus some additional numerical schemes are combined to find the dependence of some variable of interest (in this case, hurricane velocity V) on other variables and parameters, of which one is the turbulence length scale hl.
Point two suggested an alternative between «This needs to be demonstrated either in the context of a more comprehensive scale analysis that includes the Navier Stokes equations» and «numerical model simulations using mesoscale or weather or climate models.»
If verified experimentally, then construct a numerical model of the experiment and scale up from there.
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