Sentences with phrase «numerical scales»

Various numerical scales have been devised to quantitatively express temperature; but at its core, temperature is a physical parameter that specifies the direction of energy flow when objects are brought into thermal contact, not a physical parameter that quantifies the stored thermal energy of an object.

One reason is that the tool used by nearly all studies in this field — surveys asking people to self - report their happiness on numerical scales — is cheap and easy to implement.

The numerical scale used to represent a business credit score also differs from consumer scores.

Prior to the last election YouGov asked people to rate the political leaders on a left - right scale, and converted the answers into a numerical scale with -100 being far - left, 0 being the centre and +100 being far - right.

Changing the descriptions into a numerical scale of -100 to +100, as Peter Kellner normally does with these polls, gives an average of -44 for Labour party members, while they perceive Gordon Brown as being at -20.

A research team in Israel reported evidence of hyperalgesia in 17 of 30 patients with radiating spinal nerve pain by asking them to rate the intensity of heat pain on a numerical scale before and after a 4 - week course of hydromorphone.

The distress of the children was measured on an amended observation scale of behavioral distress and pain was recorded on the Wong - Baker FACES pain rating scale, a visual - numerical scale.

For the first study, the «local», the team recruited 857 people in the United States and asked them to self - report their perceived social status (from working to upper class on a numerical scale), as well as an objective indicator in the form of annual household income.

There is a natural numerical scale of complexity for knots, ranging from simple knots at the low energy end to more complicated ones higher up.

Studies such as Otto et al. (2012) display how the numerical scale of the simulation numbers allows for clear separation between a climate with lower level of heat - trapping gases (1960s) and the recent period (2000s), such that the 2010 heat wave in western Russia was more likely to occur with the additional warming due to climate change (Figure 3).

In the US, ring sizes are measured using a numerical scale with quarter and half sizes while in the UK, ring sizes are measured using an alphabet scale with half sizes.

Overall, more stakeholders are aware of the numerical scale compared to a year ago.

When Michelle Rhee, then chancellor of the D.C. public schools, announced a radical plan to rate teachers» effectiveness on a numerical scale, then fire the worst and give the best huge pay hikes, even her staff wondered whether it could possibly work.

Given the extensive reporting requirements, many principals have found that they only have time to conduct brief classroom observations and rate teachers on a numerical scale, but this gives teachers little information about how they're teaching and what to do to improve, so they become frustrated and resentful.

BCS is a way to visually evaluate your dog's body composition and rate it on a numerical scale.

BCS is a way to visually evaluate your cat's body composition and rate it on a numerical scale.

They're combined with other proxies using statistical methods and the composite is assigned to temperature by numerical scaling.

Studies such as Otto et al. (2012) display how the numerical scale of the simulation numbers allows for clear separation between a climate with lower level of heat - trapping gases (1960s) and the recent period (2000s), such that the 2010 heat wave in western Russia was more likely to occur with the additional warming due to climate change (Figure 3).

It is a brief self - report 14 - item scale designed to measure the two most common aspects of mood disorder (anxiety and depression) on a 0 - 3 verbal numerical scale (0: No distress - 3: maximum distress).

The PIR - GAS allows for a global rating of the quality of a parent - infant (or parent — child) relationship on a numerical scale, with higher scores indicating higher relationship quality.

Not exact matches

That's a small numerical shift on a five - point scale, and yet that shift actually puts a woman back into a normal range of her peers.

Armed with their model, the researchers want to identify and understand deficiencies in state - of - the - art numerical weather models that prevent them from predicting weather on these subseasonal time scales.

Within their paper, the pair details their development of a new algorithm that simulates the evaporation of water at the molecular scale that matches theoretical, numerical, and real - world observations.

Additionally, the maximal magnitudes of volume current density were found to scale with the numerical resolution used in the computer simulation, which showed the expected scaling of current sheet development.

By combining classical earthquake statistics and newly developed numerical models, our contribution addresses a crucial aspect of the seismic hazard, providing an intuitive physical explanation for a global - scale problem.

(2) A complete numerical simulation of the motions taking place in the outer core would make it necessary to cover a wide range of scales with a very small time step, which is out of reach with current capabilities.

The researchers compared the results of small - scale numerical simulations of colliding rock and dust particles to the composition of meteorites.

The new model, which is a scaled - down version of an earlier numerical model by Shaqfeh and colleagues that provided the first large - scale, quantitative explanation of the formation of the layer, can predict how blood cells with varying shapes, sizes, and properties — including the crescent - shaped cells that are the hallmark of sickle cell anemia — will influence blood flow.

Using large - scale numerical modeling as well as GPS velocities from the largest GPS data - processing center in the world — the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Reno — Kreemer and Gordon have showed that cooling of the lithosphere, the outermost layer of Earth, makes some sections of the Pacific plate contract horizontally at faster rates than other sections.

During the study, average daily pain was measured using a patient's numerical rating of pain on a validated scale from 0 — 10.

Using large - scale numerical modeling as well as GPS velocities from the largest GPS data - processing center in the world - the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Reno - Kreemer and Gordon have showed that cooling of the lithosphere, the outermost layer of Earth, makes some sections of the Pacific plate contract horizontally at faster rates than other sections.

For example, a custom coded numerical model has been used to predict differences in the diffusive scaling laws across the depth of a microchannel.

I apply numerical models to investigate the physical and chemical evolution of planetary materials, ranging from the small dust grains suspended in protoplanetary disks to the many kilometer - scale objects which accrete together to form planets.

He has a broad interest in modelling of forward and inverse photon transport processes and numerical methods for solving large - scale parameter estimation problems.

The complexity of these scenarios can only be grasped resorting to large scale numerical simulations.

The numerical rating scale pain scores were significantly lower after the S2 stimulation than after the S1 / M1 (p = 0.0071) or the sham (p = 0.0187) stimulations.

It is difficult for the standard numerical algorithms currently adopted by the plasma physics community to meet the long - term accuracy and fidelity requirement in large - scale numerical studies of multi-scale, complex dynamics of plasmas in space and laboratory.

Dongarra has long been a champion of the need for algorithms, numerical libraries, and software for HPC, especially at extreme scale.

The scale is based on comparing radius, density, escape velocity, and surface temperature to Earth and assigning it a numerical value.

Previous studies of dark matter are based largely on numerical simulations of the expected evolution of large - scale structure.

The participants rated perceived fatigue level using a numerical rating scale before, during, and after therapy.

Upon completing the wall map, a math activity comparing the area of one block on the small map with that of one block on the wall map is a great reinforcement lesson in the numerical meaning of map scales.

The three levels of numerical understanding — nominal, ordinal, and interval — correspond to different forms of scaling.

The numerical grading scale will replace the current A * to G marks in GCSEs this summer, beginning with maths, English literature and English language.

Apart from the open - ended questions, using a survey with Likert scale response options means that feedback can be translated into numerical scores.

For the same QSC mentioned above, «Use patterns to continue numerical sequences; identify the rule», numerous supporting QSCs in the Knowledge Cluster are applications in skip counting such as reading thermometers, telling time or interpreting graphs whose scales are counting in multiple units.

A scaled score is the student's overall numerical score.

The rating scale could be numerical, qualitative, or a combination of both.

Using my Scale, which assigns numerical values according to a set of masculine and feminine characteristics, it is now easy to determine how Manly a man is and how Fem a woman is, and, therefore how close to a Samish - Sex Marriage a given marriage is.

Moody's rating scale ranges from Aaa to C with numerical modifiers 1,2, and 3 to indicate whether ranking is on the higher or lower end of that rating category.