Not exact matches
In this way they act as recyclers, ferrying
nutrients that might otherwise be lost back
up to the
surface.
Its tall, gangly, inefficient architecture makes it an environmental laggard among plants, one that sucks
up water and fertilizer while leaching out gobs of
nutrients that run off in rainfall, polluting
surface waters from the Midwest
to the Gulf of Mexico.
In today's ocean,
nutrients are brought
up to the
surface around Antarctica but then move north and eventually flow into the low latitudes, supporting the plankton and fish populations there, Moore said.
Whale poop is important because it transports
nutrients from the deep ocean,
up to the
surface.
At dusk, many of these deep - water animals migrate
up to the
nutrient - abundant
surface waters
to feed, relying on the darkness
to protect them from predators.
In addition, seamounts rising into the ocean create obstacles that shape ocean currents and direct deep,
nutrient - rich waters
up the sloping sides of seamounts
to the
surface.
Processed food is much easier
to chew and digest and since chewing breaks
up the food it means more
surface area is available from which the gut can absorb
nutrients, Organ said.
For example: 1) plants giving off net CO2 in hot conditions (r / t aborbing)-- see: http://www.climateark.org/articles/reader.asp?linkid=46488 2) plants dying out due
to heat & drought & wild fires enhanced by GW (reducing or cutting short their uptake of CO2 & releasing CO2 in the process) 3) ocean methane clathrates melting, giving off methane 4) permafrost melting & giving off methane & CO2 5) ice & snow melting, uncovering dark
surfaces that absorb more heat 6) the warming slowing the thermohaline ocean conveyor & its
up - churning of
nutrients — reducing marine plant life & that carbon sink.
Phytoplankton, which live close enough
to the water's
surface to perform photosynthesis — critical
to maintaining oxygen in Earth's atmosphere — form the base of the marine food web.4 Although phytoplankton are microscopic, they can be seen from satellites when they grow in a concentrated area (bloom) on the ocean's
surface.5 Zooplankton, which feed on phytoplankton, and bacterioplankton, which recycle
nutrients in the water, make
up the next levels of the web.4
These are needed by the phytoplankton
to replace the
nutrients that they use
up in the
surface water.
Your second comment: Yes, the cold water is finite, but there is an awful lot of it down there and our pumping rate of one million cubic meters per second is quite feeble, so it will last long enough for us
to figure out some other way
to cool the
surface and bring
up nutrients so we can feed ourselves.