Sentences with phrase «obese humans with»

Not exact matches

Human females can live a normal life span with the disease, as can female mice — the latter species also frequently becomes obese.
When the researchers gave concentrated broccoli sprout extracts to 97 human type 2 diabetes patients in a 12 - week randomized placebo - controlled trial, obese participants who entered the study with dysregulated disease demonstrated significantly decreased fasting blood glucose levels compared to controls.
«Our knowledge gained from penguins provides novel insight into the gait mechanics of humans with increased lateral movements, such as in pregnant women or obese individuals,» he says.
«Perhaps supplementing the diet of obese pregnant mothers with PQQ, which has proven safe in several human studies, will be a therapeutic target worthy of more study in the battle to reduce the risk of NAFLD in babies,» Jonscher said.
In one recent test, mice implanted with fecal microbes from thin humans stayed thin, while mice given bacteria from obese people gained weight.
The only grave goods with these Tarxien people (which have been dated by the radiocarbon method to around 2800 B.C.E.) were small, carefully modeled ceramic statuettes of obese human figures.
To explore the relevance of these results to humans, the TSRI team worked with collaborating researchers in Australia to test fat samples from obese humans and diabetics.
Artifacts from that period — the obese human and animal figurines and the phallic symbols carved in stone or bone and modeled in clay — point to the idea that the people had an obsession with the living world and its successful propagation through the descent group or lineage.
Given that adipose tissue (which makes up between 15 and 20 % of the body weight in healthy people) is a source of inflammation in obese individuals, Christine Bourgeois and Olivier Lambotte, from the University Paris SUD, France, and colleagues, decided to investigate a possible role of the adipose tissue in humans infected with HIV and in macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV, an HIV relative that causes AIDS - like disease in some non-human primates).
For instance, humans with less PTEN have a very bear - like quality: being exquisitely insulin sensitive even if obese.
Human brains naturally shrink with age, but previous research has shown that this seems to happen more quickly in obese people.
Skeletal muscle tissue also produces increased amounts of iNOS and TNF - α in obese compared with lean rodents and humans (21, 71).
Since most humans with NASH are obese and insulin resistant, this represents an important difference in how MCD diets model human NASH.
To investigate this effect in humans, Japanese scientists conducted a double - blind trial on obese adults with similar body weights and waist measurements in 2009.
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«National Survey data shows that the prevalence of overweight and obese adults in the U.S. has increased steadily over the past three decades», said Youfa Wang, MD, PhD, lead author of the study and associate professors with the Bloomberg School's Center for Human Nutrition.
Altering the gut genome from obese to lean has «long lasting effects» when combined with a «healthy diet high in fiber and low in saturated fats,» confirming multiple studies that show «that the food we eat has a direct relationship to the types of bacteria produced in the human digestive system;»
In obese humans, substitution of carbohydrate with protein leads to far greater weight loss, nearly twice as much.
Calorie restriction in humans is associated with weight loss, reduced inflammation and improved markers for cardiovascular and metabolic health in obese -LCB- Formatting Citation -RCB-(9,10) as well as non-obese (11,12) subjects, proposing a novel therapy for increasing life span.
In rodents, ketogenic diets reduce reactive oxygen species in the brain34 and reduce central inflammation and reactive oxygen species in a model of multiple sclerosis.35 Two clinical papers have found that ketogenic diet feeding of 12 weeks to 6 months reduced signs of liver inflammation in obese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (in addition to improving various other physiological and biochemical variables).36, 37 Unfortunately, basic research into non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has been hampered by species differences between mice and humans in their hepatic reaction to ketogenic diets.38
Norman RJ, Noakes M, Wu R, Davies MJ, Moran L and Wang JX, Improving reproductive performance in overweight / obese women with effective weight management, Human Reproduction Update, 2004.
Because humans obtain most of their vitamin D requirement from casual exposure to sunlight, the > 50 % decreased bioavailability of cutaneously synthesized vitamin D3 in the obese subjects could account for the consistent observation by us and others that obesity is associated with vitamin D deficiency.
Just as with humans, cancer cells grow more readily in obese animals than in lean animals.
Obesity is as significant a health crisis in our companion animals as it is in the human population, with over 50 % of dogs and cats in the overweight to obese range.
Not only is increased bonding time beneficial to human health, but with more than 8.5 million obese or overweight dogs and 14.6 million overweight cats, (according to APPA's 2015 - 2016 National Pet Owners Survey) active outings can be a great start to getting pets in shape as well.
These results concur with studies on human patients, which report a decrease in insulin sensitivity of between 44 and 72 % in obese subjects compared with normal - weight control subjects (34 — 37).
The rate of progression to absolute insulin deficiency has not been studied in dogs, but epidemiological factors closely match those of human patients with the LADA form of type 1 diabetes, who are usually not obese and tend to be middle aged and older.
I particularly appreciated Foxâ $ ™ s comments about multi-cat households, such as â $ œâ $ ¦ I have found that cats who live only with humans more often become dull, obese and sickly than cats whose social environment is enriched by the companionship of other affectionate, playful cats.â $ His words reshaped my view of a multi-cat environment.
With news that more and more pets are joining the growing ranks of the obese (spurred by too much processed food, sedentary culture and architecture) it's only a matter of time before someone thought of designing a stairlift for these unfortunate animals, just like their human counterparts.
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