Sentences with phrase «obese individuals studied»
In a comprehensive research review published in 2018 by the Journal of the American College of Nutrition, scientists found that most overweight and obese individuals studied who consumed protein supplements lost more weight and fat mass than those who did not.
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One of the group's studies showed that «individuals who were clinically obese according to their medical records were significantly more likely to use words related to being stationary: «sitting, being still, planted, at rest; these sorts of things,»» according the the Lab's director Raina Merchant.
A study indicates that obese individuals who drank two liters of alkaline water daily lost an average of 12 pounds over two months.
In one 12 week study, obese individuals who daily supplemented coconut oil into their diets had a decrease in abdominal fat (13).
A 2010 study published in the journal Obesity found that daily supplementation with whey protein was enough to significantly lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular function in overweight and obese individuals.
The study also revealed that obese individuals who had comorbidities such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol incurred more costs than obese workers without these conditions, says Karen Van Nuys, Ph.D., lead coauthor and economist at Precision Health Economics in Los Angeles.
Examining the issue even further, the authors asked study participants to donate to a cause for which the need was uncontrollable (providing food after a natural disaster) versus controllable (offering nutrition and health education for obese and sedentary individuals).
Large observational studies report that in severely obese individuals, bariatric surgery is associated with long - term reductions in all major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, CVD events such as heart attacks and strokes, cancer and all - cause mortality, including a 92 % decrease in diabetes - related deaths.
Published recently in the Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, the study is believed to the first to examine the effects of replacing saturated fats with unsaturated fats in the diets of more than 660 metabolically healthy individuals who were overweight or obese.
In addition, those who are both obese and have severe disease are more likely to die early, while more robust obese individuals survive and are ultimately studied.
Imaging studies reveal that the striatum of obese individuals shows low levels of a receptor that responds to dopamine, termed the dopamine D2 receptor (D2R).
In a new study, doctoral student Cajsa Davegårdh has studied so - called DNA methylation in muscle stem cells in both obese and non-obese individuals.
The average BMI for the study group was 24.5; obese individuals with a BMI from 30 to 34 accounted for 6.3 percent of the population.
In the latest study reported in Cell Reports journal online, researchers at IMCB discovered that a protein, called NUCKS [3], is missing in obese individuals.
The scientists say that previous studies showed that obese individuals actually walk differently than those of average weight.
The study sets the stage for further research, exploring how these metabolic mechanisms could reduce the need for severe dietary constraints in morbidly obese individuals.
In fact, her lab found that there was greater variability in gut bacteria between the different studies than between the lean and obese individuals within each study.
Walters points to work from studies of fecal transplants that have shown there are meaningful differences «in the gut microbiome of lean and obese individuals.»
In fact, we revealed that lean participants from the different studies varied more in their levels of Firmicutes than did the lean and obese individuals within each study, pointing to systematic biases and biological differences across the study populations.
This study, financed by both pharmaceutical companies, is «the first to assess the effect of exenatide on body weight in nondiabetic obese individuals,» said the principal investigator, Michael Trautmann, MD, a researcher with Eli Lilly in Indianapolis.
Out of the 27 individuals that were assessed in this study, 18 had type 2 diabetes with a duration of the condition for less than 15 years, all within the range group of 25 to 65 years and a body mass index marking them as obese.
«We believe that low - calorie sweeteners promote additional fat formation by allowing more glucose to enter the cells, and promotes inflammation, which may be more detrimental in obese individuals,» explains the study's author.
Earlier studies have reported the effects of prebiotics and synbiotics supplementation in lipid profile and glucose homeostasis, but an analysis of clinical trials in overweight or obese individuals has not been carried out.
Supporting studies confirm that obese and non-obese individuals have very different bacterial compositions in their stomachs.
The study examined the effect a Mediterranean diet could have on sleep apnea symptoms in obese individuals with sleep apnea, in comparison to individuals on a prudent diet plan.
In a study, 52 obese and overweight individuals went on a 500 calorie deficit diet.
A 2017 meta - analysis of nine studies showed that whey assisted overweight / obese individuals in losing fat and reducing risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
A study done by the University of Milan's Dr. Luisella Vigna found that supplementing vitamin D led to weight loss in overweight and obese individuals deficient in vitamin D (8).
One study showed that obese individuals had 57 % lower levels of vitamin D following UV exposure compared to non-obese subjects [2].
Additional studies with lean control subjects, women, and obese individuals pre — and post — weight loss would be informative.
Recent studies that used the conventional blood oxygenation level — dependent fMRI have shown selective overactivity in the nucleus accumbens and related brain areas in obese compared with lean individuals when shown imagines of highly palatable food (6 — 11) and in subjects who scored high on a measure of food addiction (39).
The participants of the study published in Lipids in Health and Disease (3/2009) were overweight or obese, but otherwise healthy individuals with cholesterol levels within their normal range.
In a study of 9,824 men, all - cause mortality rates were lower in individuals that had a body mass index (BMI) over 18 (including overweight and obese) as compared to individuals that were underweight.
In one animal study it was even shown that when obese but bacteria were transplanted into a lean individual, the lean individual became fat (41).
Another study saw that daily intake of 15 to 30 ml of ACV for 12 weeks lead to up to 3.7 pounds or 1.7 kg in weight loss in obese individuals (13).
Studies have found that obese individuals have higher levels of estrogen and lower levels of testosterone.
Most of these studies were in obese, hyperlipidemic, or diabetic individuals, and some used «placebo» smoothies or sugar loading as the relevant control.
In this study, 3,305 obese individuals participated and results were observed over a period of 4 years (3).
A study was performed in 20 obese individuals.
In a 12 week long study of obese individuals that were given 500 mg of berberine 3 times a day, they lost an average of 5 pounds, and 3.6 % of their body fat (17).
In the present observational study, 16 obese individuals who participated in the trial were chosen based on their weight - loss success.
Another study with 200 overweight or obese individuals found that glucomannan led to weight loss of 12 pounds (4,5 kg) in a period of 16 weeks (28).
In human studies, they found similar results and evidenced that it's effective in overweight and obese individuals.
Small studies of obese and nonobese individuals found that weight was lower by 2.5 — 8 % after 3 — 8 wk of ADF (25, 27 — 29).
In the wake of America's obesity epidemic and an effort to better understand the disease, researchers have tirelessly studied individuals who fall into the obese weight range.
According to the study «nearly half of overweight individuals and 29 percent of obese people were metabolically healthy while 30 percent of «normal» weight individuals are actually unhealthy,» reports CBS News.
According to one study on obese individuals, consuming apple cider vinegar daily resulted in lower triglycerides, reduced waist circumference, and weight loss.
More recently, Boden et al. 34 performed an in - patient study in obese T2D individuals who were fed a low - carbohydrate (< 20 g / day) diet for 2 weeks.
Several studies have been done on humans and animals that show obese individuals have very different gut bacteria to those who are in a normal weight range.
If confirmed in other studies, this cost - free intervention may be a useful adjunctive treatment in overweight and obese individuals to attain an increase in energy expenditure.