Sentences with phrase «obese individuals with»

Obese individuals with type 2 diabetes consumed 24 grams of native banana starch each day for 4 weeks, which was measured to contain 8 grams of resistant starch.

The team suggested that ALA could be particularly useful in preventing NAFLD in obese individuals with insulin resistance.

The study examined the effect a Mediterranean diet could have on sleep apnea symptoms in obese individuals with sleep apnea, in comparison to individuals on a prudent diet plan.

A total of 105 older (average age 61 years), overweight or obese individuals with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) participated in a 12 - to 16 - week period of aerobic exercise training.

The average BMI for the study group was 24.5; obese individuals with a BMI from 30 to 34 accounted for 6.3 percent of the population.

«To decrease asthma - related adverse events in the millions of obese individuals with asthma, we probably will need to develop safe, effective non-surgical approaches to achieve major weight loss.»

Dr Wael Kafienah, from the University of Bristol's School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, explained: «The existence of obese individuals with lower risk of diabetes has received great interest in the past few years, as they may hold the clue to understanding and possibly treating obesity - associated diabetes.

Albiges's team followed up on Furberg and Hakimi's work by comparing survival rates of normal weight and obese individuals with kidney cancer that had metastasized.

He used magnetic resonance imaging to compare the brains of 44 obese individuals with those of 19 lean people of similar age and background.

Not exact matches

«Thus, if obese individuals were to replace time spent sitting at the computer with walking computer time by two to three hours / day, and if other components of energy balance were constant, a weight loss of 20 kg to 30 kg / year could occur.»

The researcher's formula to determine the right diet based on an individual's microbiome might be good news for people at risk for diseases associated with being overweight or obese.

Individuals with a BMI greater than 35 (medical obesity) accounted for a disproportionate 61 % of the organization's total costs, given that they only represented 37 % of the obese employee population.

We hypothesized that supplementation of overweight and obese free - living individuals with whey protein (WP) 3 would decrease body weight and fat compared with individuals supplemented with isonitrogenous soy protein (SP) or isoenergetic carbohydrate (CHO) and that insulin, insulin - like growth factor (IGF), ghrelin, and thyroid hormones would be affected by protein source.

A 2010 study published in the journal Obesity found that daily supplementation with whey protein was enough to significantly lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular function in overweight and obese individuals.

No increase in childhood overweight Direct evidence for the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on childhood overweight comes from a 2015 systematic review and meta - analysis in which individuals with any breastfeeding were shown to be less likely to be overweight or obese later in life compared to non-breastfed individuals.

However, the lowest odds of becoming obese after 5 years were observed for individuals reporting both high physical activity and low leisure time sitting (nearly 4-fold lower odds compared with those reporting both low physical activity and high leisure time sitting).

Although it is usually associated with alcoholism, it is increasingly diagnosed in individuals who consume little to no alcohol, especially those who are overweight or obese, including adolescents and children.

«Our knowledge gained from penguins provides novel insight into the gait mechanics of humans with increased lateral movements, such as in pregnant women or obese individuals,» he says.

According to the research, there is a direct correlation between Pellino3 levels and abdominal fat tissue levels in individuals, with Pellino3 found to be extremely low amongst obese individuals and higher amongst lean individuals.

Large observational studies report that in severely obese individuals, bariatric surgery is associated with long - term reductions in all major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, CVD events such as heart attacks and strokes, cancer and all - cause mortality, including a 92 % decrease in diabetes - related deaths.

«The most exciting finding of our research was that not only did we see slower degeneration in the articular cartilage, we saw that the menisci degenerated a lot slower in overweight and obese individuals who lost more than 5 percent of their body weight, and that the effects were strongest in overweight individuals and in individuals with substantial weight loss,» Dr. Gersing said.

Published recently in the Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, the study is believed to the first to examine the effects of replacing saturated fats with unsaturated fats in the diets of more than 660 metabolically healthy individuals who were overweight or obese.

Indeed, when fat stem cells isolated from healthy obese individuals were exposed to interleukin - 6 in the laboratory, they behaved like those obtained from individuals with risk of diabetes.»

Diabetics and obese individuals have already been successfully treated with drugs based on the mechanisms of action of these hormones.

Using available databases reflecting the utilization of health services in California, Florida and Nebraska — all three of which give access to deidentified information on individual patients — the research team identified 2,261 obese patients with asthma who underwent bariatric surgery from 2007 to 2009 and for whom information covering the two years before and after their surgery was available.

Many obese individuals struggle so badly with their poor food choices that they will voluntarily undergo potentially dangerous procedures, such as gastric bypass surgery, to help them control their eating.

Given that adipose tissue (which makes up between 15 and 20 % of the body weight in healthy people) is a source of inflammation in obese individuals, Christine Bourgeois and Olivier Lambotte, from the University Paris SUD, France, and colleagues, decided to investigate a possible role of the adipose tissue in humans infected with HIV and in macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV, an HIV relative that causes AIDS - like disease in some non-human primates).

Using the new tools, Pollard's lab investigated a reported finding that obese people have a lower ratio of bacteria from the phylum Bacteroidetes to bacteria from the phylum Firmicutes compared with lean individuals.

Compared with adipose tissue of lean individuals, adipose tissue of the obese expresses increased amounts of proinflammatory proteins such as TNF - α, IL - 6, iNOS (also known as NOS2), TGF - β1, C - reactive protein, soluble ICAM, and monocyte chemotactic protein - 1 (MCP - 1)(18 — 25), and procoagulant proteins such as plasminogen activator inhibitor type - 1 (PAI - 1), tissue factor, and factor VII (26 — 28).

Using white fat tissue from liposuction or weight - loss surgery, «we might purify a population of these progenitor cells from an obese individual expressing C29 with high potential to become energy - dissipating cells,» she explains.

This study, financed by both pharmaceutical companies, is «the first to assess the effect of exenatide on body weight in nondiabetic obese individuals,» said the principal investigator, Michael Trautmann, MD, a researcher with Eli Lilly in Indianapolis.

A potential explanation for the secular trend may be that while improved treatment for cardiovascular risk factors or complicating diseases has reduced mortality in all weight classes, the effects may have been greater at higher BMI levels than at lower BMI levels.12 Because obesity is a causal risk factor for hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and dyslipidemia,15,19 - 22 obese individuals may have had a higher selective decrease in mortality.18 Indirect evidence of this effect is seen in the findings as the deaths occur at similar time periods in the 3 cohorts, but cohorts recruited at later periods have an increase in the BMI associated with the lowest mortality, possibly suggesting a period effect related to changes in clinical practice, such as improved treatments, or general public health status, such as decreased smoking or increased physical activity.

Obese people with central obesity were also at higher risk of death compared to normal - weight and normal - waist individuals.

Out of the 27 individuals that were assessed in this study, 18 had type 2 diabetes with a duration of the condition for less than 15 years, all within the range group of 25 to 65 years and a body mass index marking them as obese.

The researchers also included accurate estimates of the increased risk of death of overweight and obese individuals in comparison to individuals with a BMI of 20.0 to 24.9.

Additional studies with lean control subjects, women, and obese individuals pre — and post — weight loss would be informative.

Recent studies that used the conventional blood oxygenation level — dependent fMRI have shown selective overactivity in the nucleus accumbens and related brain areas in obese compared with lean individuals when shown imagines of highly palatable food (6 — 11) and in subjects who scored high on a measure of food addiction (39).

The participants of the study published in Lipids in Health and Disease (3/2009) were overweight or obese, but otherwise healthy individuals with cholesterol levels within their normal range.

That means that total adipose tissue (body fat across the body) and the size of the individual fat cells affect the secretion of leptin, with small fat cells (of which the formerly obese have an abundance) secreting about 1/7 as much leptin as a larger fat cell.

If you are looking to lose weight as quickly as possible then keep in mind it mainly works with the untrained individuals that are obese and overweight.

It was also found that normal - weight individuals receiving the 5.0 gram prebiotic supplement experienced a 40 percent reduction in days with cold or flu, although no effect was observed in overweight or obese participants.

Yes, it is true that some severely obese individuals have been documented to survive fasts much longer than 60 days, but only because their extreme obesity was also associated with greater underlying lean body mass (LBM) to begin with.

A low - caloric dietary supplement can be taken with a meal without problems of gastric emptying; the supplement can even be taken by overweight or obese sarcopenic individuals (sarcopenic obesity), because being sarcopenic does not necessarily mean being underweight (65).

Testing should be considered for all individuals who are overweight or obese (BMI 25 or greater) plus the additional risks: first degree relative with diabetes mellitus or Polycystic Ovarian Disease, history of gestational diabetes, thyroid disorder, HDL level < 35 mg / dl and / or Triglyceride level > 250 mg / dl, hypertensive, sedentary, impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or impaired fasting glucose (IFG) on previous testing, women who delivered macrosomic baby (e.g. weighing > 9 lbs), and other clinical conditions such as acanthosis nigricans, severe obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome, dyslipidemia.

It's been found that overweight individuals often have a chronic Magnesium deficiency, potentially increasing risk even further for those women with PCOS who are overweight or obese.

Another study with 200 overweight or obese individuals found that glucomannan led to weight loss of 12 pounds (4,5 kg) in a period of 16 weeks (28).

A majority of individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes are also classified as overweight or obese.

IF might be useful for overweight or obese individuals but I would not recommend this for normal weight women (even with the belly pooch).

This finding is consistent with the interpretation that obese individuals display greater compensation for a morning caloric deficit than lean counterparts.

Individuals who are genetically unable to produce leptin tend to be obese; low leptin concentrations are associated with increased hunger and gains in body fat.