Sentences with phrase «observation changes when»

Not exact matches

I agree that the formation change made us much more potent going forward, but Gotanidea's observation that we are then open to counterattacks is surely because the players haven't been disciplined or intelligent enough to leave one full back and one midfielder in defensive positions when all the rest go streaming forward.

Climate - change studies by Boston University biologists show leaf - out times of trees and shrubs at Walden Pond are an average of 18 days earlier than when Henry David Thoreau made his observations there in the 1850s.

This is consistent with an observation made by several of the first investigators of Darmbrand, which was that it seemed to have made its appearance when the diet was suddenly changed.

That changed in early 2008, when observations from NASA's Cassini spacecraft made it a leading candidate among potential hosts of extraterrestrial life in the solar system.

But, when you actually measure the predictions that climate scientists have made against observations of how the climate has already changed, you find the exact opposite: a pattern «of under - rather than over-prediction» emerges.

Europa was one of the first things Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei saw in 1610 when he turned his telescope upward to examine the heavens for the first time, during a set of observations that would change the world forever.

This would have forced changes to how and when Cassini's instruments would be able to make observations.

In addition, when correlations were constrained to the time period that satellite burned area observations were available from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)(2001 - 2012), and thus where estimates of land - use change carbon emissions were more certain2, correlations between fire weather season length, long fire season affected area and net land carbon fluxes increased substantially to ρ = − 0.797 and ρ = − 0.825, respectively, n = 12, P < 0.01).

This involves a combination of satellite observations (when different satellites captured temperatures in both morning and evening), the use of climate models to estimate how temperatures change in the atmosphere over the course of the day, and using reanalysis data that incorporates readings from surface observations, weather balloons and other instruments.

In fact, the calculation has been done very carefully by Hansen and co-workers, taking all factors into consideration, and when compared with observations of ocean heat storage over a period long enough for the observed changes to be reliably assessed, models and observations agree extremely well (see this article and this article.).

The space agency is launching these missions at a time when decades of observations from the ground, air, and space have revealed signs of change in Earth's ice sheets, sea ice, glaciers, snow cover and permafrost.

Tom says one of the memorable events of his career was a time when he was reading about some observations of a star that showed strange a magnitude change.

Our observation that the V+S + fraction preferentially contributes to the VE when mixed with more ICM - like cells indicates that low - level lineage - specific changes in gene expression have functional consequences.

They feature: All the topics set up into lessons Detailed questions and answers Animated features of the solution to support demonstration and Q&A Formulas in pink boxes on slides to support students while working Use of colours to support learning and demonstrations How you can benefit: To reduce you planning time by either using the whole presentation or some slides More questions can be added by duplicating the slides and changing the questions Use as a resource to give to student to support their independent learning Use as a basis when planning an observation lesson, again to reduce your time Specification Prepared with AQA C1 and C2 in mind but can be used in the following: Edexcel Mathematics C1 and C2 AQA Mathematics C1 and C2 CIE P1 and P2 any other course with similar topics.

When I highlighted an elementary principal who dealt constructively with demographic change in Differentiating School Leadership (2010b), I concluded with the following observation:

This is in stark contradiction to authors» claims throughout this piece, for example, when they write «Structured teacher observations, as integral components of teacher evaluations, are poised to be a very powerful lever for changing principal leadership and the influence of principals on schools, teachers, and learning.»

For future research, longitudinal studies on the impacts of such kind of teacher development programs on student change in academic performance would be useful to address several questions: First, the classroom practice observation revealed nuances when knowledge and beliefs are translated into practice.

And when Ofsted practice changes (as with the move from lesson observation to marking as a source of evidence on teaching quality), the workload is merely transferred from one form of in school supervision to another.

As I said — this game totally changed the definition of a «worthy opponent» for me, and when I looked online I found that I was not the only one with the same observation.

When they arrived at the veterinary clinic, Ginger pointed out the observation and mentioned that she had recently changed Bravo's food, wondering if that could be the cause.

We typically see cats present with urinary issues when the weather changes abruptly or when there is a full moon (this is a common veterinary observation, though not a scientifically proven fact).

Good day Dr. my name is Jeandre our Jackrussel sadly passed away today her name was Ruby, the symptoms started yesterday, (the day before yesterday she was still playfull) when we arrived from work we saw that she look very off and took her to the vet right away, the vet said to us it looks like a problem in the abdominal area, he gave her a couple of shots and said we can take her home for observation and if nothing changes we must come back, when we arrived at home she did not whant to eat anything and was very drowsy we tired to give het a small piece of steak but was not interested at all, she took a small walk and pooped, her poop was like dark black, grey and slobby, we also saw a square piece in the stool and did not think much of it as she also eats dog food pellets, the smell was very bad, she also vommited like a clear watery substance i think two times, we too her back to the vet this moring and the vet inserted a tempreture pen from behind, while it was her he felt and squeezed in the abdominal area then pen ejected like she pooped (because of the squeez) red blood was present.

Demonstration # 2 really instills the necessity of careful observation, especially to value, when as in hisWarbonnet Rock Fields, a constantly changing cloud pattern influences form and reassigns color with a raking light.

For a year or two I, as it were, cloned Al's paintings When I changed, and started painting from direct observation, one of the things I really liked about it was I didn't have to be so damn self - conscious about my painting.

This is OK when you can completely control the replicability of a situation (eg changing the CO2 in a glass bottle) but rather more difficult in the case of the planet you are living on, when the inferences have to be made on the basis of both what happens in a glass bottle (physics) and what the observed behaviour of the unique subject (the planetary climate system) has been in terms of recent observations and its geological history.

On this topic, Mr. Brand may be deemed a Keynesian, in the sense of an observation often attributed to John Maynard Keynes: «When the facts change, I change my mind, sir.

There is one major caveat with these products though, and that is that while the model isn't changing over time, the input data is and there are large variations in the amount and quality of observations — particularly around 1979 when a lot of satellite observations came on line, but also later as the mix and quality of data has changed.

But, when you actually measure the predictions that climate scientists have made against observations of how the climate has already changed, you find the exact opposite: a pattern «of under - rather than over-prediction» emerges.

But, can you give me an example of an observation of when the «climate changed» for a given location, and what the observable difference was before and after the change?

But when the data is lacking, and it is, and changes do occur in climate, and the accepted null is natural change, because climate change always has occurred, yes, one must find a means of observation to establish said data.

Activist polar explorer Børge Ousland's told National Geographic that more polar bear encounters on land are due to reduced sea ice — without any reference to population changes over that time or revealing when or where these observations were made.

Michael Mann, another prominent climate scientist, recently said of the unexpectedly sudden Atlantic slowdown, «This is yet another example of where observations suggest that climate model predictions may be too conservative when it comes to the pace at which certain aspects of climate change are proceeding.»

When the strength of the additional mechanism is fixed by the requirement that the surface temperature much end up close to the actual observations they may end up in adding a strong enough additional forcing to really change the behavior of the Earth system.

When the orthogonal functions are used to obtain the estimate for the global temperature change only, the most severe problem is perhaps giving the right weight for every observation.

As I said, when comparing with observations over the short period being considered here, it makes more sense to compare with models that include natural internal variability (i.e.: GCMs — as in the final version) than against models that do not include this and only include externally - forced changes (ie: Simple Climate Models, SCMs, — as in the SOD version).

It becomes a model when you try and describe the observation mathematically, so as to be able to extrapolate what happens when a variable changes (ie the amount of water, thickness of the pot, the duration of the heat source, etc.).

This result is based on short term observations of temperature changes while CO2 concentrations were approximately constant, so they only hold true over periods when CO2 does not change much.

The results of this study underscore the need to consider all changes in observation practice when determining the impacts of siting irregularities.

Again, when the observations don't fit the models, they change the observations.

Again you may go back to scientific papers of past decades when the issue of land based observations was studied by the scientists as there was not yet much knowledge on the suitability of the available data for calculating averages of the temperature change.

The Sedlacek and Knutti paper is only about oceanic temperatures, not the land record, it shows that the models do a poor job matching observed oceanic changes over the 20th century when relying only on natural forcing, and that if the natural - only runs are scaled to have an overall trend that matches the observations, the models predict a more heterogeneous distribution of trends than was observed.

Next, the temperature data are adjusted for the time - of - observation bias (Karl, et al. 1986) which occurs when observing times are changed from midnight to some time earlier in the day...»

This trend also appears in long - term observations and demonstrates the need to consider topographic effects when examining long - term changes in mountain regions.»

Since that day at Pelican Cays, I have been fortunate to travel to many sites around the globe, ranging from the waters of the southern Pacific Ocean to the crashing surf along the Pacific coast of North America, and what I see matches the observations made by what now is an army of scientists: The Earth's flora and fauna are changing — shifting their geographic locations, altering when they reproduce or dying wholesale — as a result of human - induced global warming.

The only right way to make a TO correction is to do it one station at a time when that station changes its time of observation.

Marc Morano of Climate Depot — a proud cosponsor of our Seventh International Conference on Climate Change in Chicago May 21 - 23 — shared with us today his observations on the mainstream media's double standard for tolerating provocative communication strategies when it comes to the climate.

A) When a station moves, its a new fricking station because temperature is a function of SITING B) When the instrument changes, its a new fricking station C) when you change the time of observation, its a new statWhen a station moves, its a new fricking station because temperature is a function of SITING B) When the instrument changes, its a new fricking station C) when you change the time of observation, its a new statWhen the instrument changes, its a new fricking station C) when you change the time of observation, its a new statwhen you change the time of observation, its a new station.

Sutton, A., Sabine, C., Feely, R., Cai, W., Cronin, M., McPhaden, M., Morell, J., Newton, J., Noh, J., Ólafsdóttir, S.... (2016) Using present - day observations to detect when anthropogenic change forces surface ocean carbonate chemistry outside preindustrial bounds.

That is, they compared patterns of change in a GCM with those in observations and the best fit occured when scaled with an aerosol forcing of -1.01 + / - 0.6 W / m ^ 2 +.

Cherry explains how observation such as noting when birds first appear or when flowers begin to bloom can help bring about climate - change strategies.