The FCCS (Hauser et al., 1984) is
an observational coding system designed to describe and differentiate the ways that families cope with a stressful life event.
Furthermore, some of the best developed models have generated a combination of
observational coding systems, clinician - rated interviews, and self - report measures allowing for multiple perspectives when assessing the family.
The CECS (Hauser et al., 1984) is
an observational coding system that assesses: (a) constraining interactions, namely those that impede and undermine development; (b) enabling interactions, those that promote growth and development; and (c) discourse change, evidence of the way in which the adolescent responds to the constraining or enabling interaction (e.g., with progression and regression).
All of the self - report measures (IOF, PCDI, PIP, and CHIP) qualified for «well - established» ratings; the three
observational coding systems (AIRS, FCCS, and FNC) qualified for «approaching well - established» ratings.
Five of the six
observational coding systems reviewed qualified for a «well - established» rating.
Also,
observational coding systems may be subject to a specific limitation when applied in pediatric samples — the coder may be able to detect the child's medical condition and this might lead to bias in their ratings.
The observational coding scales originating from the Beavers Systems Model (BIS), the three instruments originating from the McMasters Model (FAD, MCRS, and MICS), the observational IFIRS and CCRS, and the self - report FAM - III and FRI were all classified as «well - established.»
Maternal autonomy support (Time 1) was measured in two contexts (free - play and interference task) using
observational coding.
Observational coding systems and self - report questionnaires have been developed for each model.
In total, six
observational coding systems and seven questionnaires were reviewed.
One
observational coding system was also reviewed: The Constraining and Enabling Coding System (CECS).
Observational coding of recorded session content showed adherence to the condition in all 3 groups (eAppendix).
The Scale of Inter-generational Relationship Quality (SIRQ) is a global
observational coding system developed to assess the quality of the mother - grandmother relationship based on the videotaped interaction of the two (for details, see Wakschlag, Chase - Lansdale, & Brooks - Gunn, 1991, 1996).
An observational coding - system identified 825 dyadic interaction units and determined the duration, the contexts, object involvement, reach of a shared meaning, and the specific themes.
Measures used included the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI)(child & parent report), Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC)(child & parent report), Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Expectations of Therapy Outcome Scale (ETOS), Therapeutic Alliance Scale for Children (TASC)(youth & parent report), Service Assessment for Children and Adolescents (SACA), PASCET Brief Adherence Scale (PBA), and Therapy Process
Observational Coding System for Child Psychotherapy — Strategies Scale (TPOCS - S).
SS initiated the research, was the principal investigator, was responsible for the design and execution of the study, coordinated with clinicians, managed the St George's site, trained the researchers to use the measures, developed
the observational coding scheme, participated in data interpretation, and wrote the paper.
At ORI, work continued on the development of parent training methods as well as the development of measures of intervention outcome, such as child and family
observational coding systems.
In a series of research studies, I developed new
observational coding systems with my student Cliff Notarius, and the lab applied brand new methods for studying sequences of interaction developed by Jim Sackett and Roger Bakeman for examining sequences of interaction.
The rating dial and
our observational coding of the interaction also «predicted» changes in relationship satisfaction.
In a series of research studies, Dr. Gottman developed new
observational coding systems with his colleagues, and the lab applied brand new methods for studying sequences of interaction.
The Gottman lab discovered these interaction patterns (using
an observational coding system that scored videotapes that we called the Couples» Interaction Scoring System, or CISS) first in a published study of couples with a University student population.
Not exact matches
Well friends, thanks to the recent adoption of HTML5 and CSS3
coding; most eLMSs have the bandwidth to provide you with graph charts on every reporting element that matters i.e. test performance, SCORM and xAPI values, evaluation surveys, and
observational task results.
Even though our observation system allowed for the possibility that a teacher could receive both
codes within a given five - minute
observational block, that is not what we found.
In NHTSA's
observational surveys, drivers are
coded as using a hands - free phone only if researchers can see them wearing an earpiece or headset.
I implied that such evidence would consist of copies of all the processed data used in Forest 2006 for the computation of the error r2 statistic produced by each diagnostic; a copy of all computer
code used for subsequent computation and interpolation; and the
code used to generate both the CSF 2005 and the Forest 2006 processed MIT model,
observational and AOGCM control - run data from the raw data, including all ancillary data used.
Whilst I failed to persuade GRL to require Forest to provide any verifiable data or computer
code, he had a change of heart — perhaps prompted by the negative publicity at Climate Etc — and a month later archived the complete
code used for Forest 2006, along with semi-processed versions of the relevant MIT model,
observational and AO - GCM control run data — the raw MIT model run data having been lost.
Hence the need for more emphasis on breaking the
code into parts and evaluating against reference solutions or relatively simple
observational case studies.
¥ Strong knowledge of fire safety
codes and regulations ¥ Solid familiarity with fire equipment and tools ¥ Highly adept at identifying safety hazards ¥ Certified in First Aid and CPR ¥ Very good crisis management and problem solving skills ¥ Excellent
observational skills ¥ Great communications abilities
The second measure is an
observational process -
coding system consisting of 12
coding categories.
The children also interacted with their caregiver for 10 min in a laboratory setting, and these videotaped interactions were
coded for parenting quality using an
observational rating procedure.
To create these time series from
observational data, I summed SPAFF
codes in 6 - second blocks using weights in terms of the ability of the
codes to predict divorce (for example, because they were such good predictors of stability or divorce, contempt got a weight of -4, and humor a weight of +4, while anger and sadness were weighted only -1).
Maternal parenting behaviors were assessed during an
observational paradigm and
coded for hostility, responsiveness, and disengagement.
The current sample included 93 adolescents with T1D and their mothers with complete and usable
observational data (some videos were not able to be
coded owing to technical difficulties, such as problems with audio quality).
Families completed questionnaire data and participated in problem - solving interactions, which were
coded using a microsocial
observational system.
DPICS Dyadic Parent Interaction
Coding System, PS Parenting Scale, PSI Parenting Stress Index Short - Form, ECBI Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory, O
observational measure, P Parent report measure