Sentences with phrase «observed by other studies»

«Our findings help us to understand how it is that exposures to air pollution may cause the increases in heart attacks and strokes observed by other studies,» Adar said.

Not exact matches

If you're trying to win the Ironman Triathlon where contestants must first swim 3.86 kilometers, then bike 180.25 kilometers followed by a 42.20 kilometer run, here are some of the key ingredients you need: A long - term committed outlook, years of consistent and serious training, years of studying and observing other Ironman participants, a mentor, sound nutrition, physical & mental fitness and sleep.

The trend Porter observes also coincides with a study by the Barna Group that shows that evangelical Christians are actually the least likely of other major demographics even to pay attention in the 2016 election.

Both diets in the study provided equal amounts of fat consumption and researchers observed that the reduction in LDL or bad cholesterol was more significant than would be predicted by just the healthy fats in the nuts alone, an indication that macadamias contain some other unknown property that helps lower cholesterol.

One way, I believe, to address the problem of under - reporting and increase the chances a concussion will be identified early on the sports sideline may be to rely less on athletes themselves to remove themselves from games or practices by reporting concussion symptoms (which the most recent study shows occurs at a shockingly low rate, [9] or on game officials and sideline observers to observe signs of concussion and call for a concussion assessment, but to employ technology to increase the chances that a concussion will be identified by employing impact sensors designed to monitor head impact exposure in terms of the force of hits (both linear and rotational), number, location, and cumulative impact, in real time at all levels of football, and in other helmeted and non-helmeted contact and collision sports, where practical, to help identify high - risk impacts and alert medical personnel on the sideline so they can consider performing a concussion assessment.

In other animal studies, he observed that pancreatic juices break down fats and starches and that certain nerves control blood flow by triggering veins to constrict or dilate.

In addition, while our data suggest that sleep loss impairs working memory in a sex - dependent manner, this does not mean that the sex - differences we observed can be generalised to other mental or physical measures of how we are affected by sleep loss,» says Frida Rångtell, PhD student at the Department of Neuroscience and lead author of the study.

«Several times we observed prolonged interactions that took on a game - like back - and - forth character, which is reminiscent of how preverbal toddlers interact by way of imitating other's play actions» says Dr. Gabriela - Alina Sauciuc, who conducted the study together with Persson.

The HIV prevention strategy whose impact was observed in the study is based on earlier findings by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and others demonstrating the protective effect of voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV - uninfected men and of HIV - suppressing antiretroviral therapy (ART) for halting sexual transmission of the virus to uninfected partners.

Previous work by Hook using satellite data indicated that many lake temperatures were warming faster than air temperature and that the greatest warming was observed at high latitudes, as seen in other climate warming studies.

In their study, Beghein and co-authors compared the layering they observed using seismic tomography with the layers revealed by these other types of data.

Although we did observe positive effects on some aging traits, such as memory impairments and reduced red blood cell counts, our studies showed that similar drug effects are also seen in young mice, indicating that rapamycin did not influence these measures by slowing aging, but rather via other, aging - independent, mechanisms.»

But other observations need to confirm the true planetary nature of these candidate events, because the observed dips may also be due to an eclipsing binary star in the background whose light blends with the foreground star studied by Kepler.

«'' This study appears to have been well conducted, but the pattern of results suggests that the observed increase in behavioural problems may have been caused by factors other than mobile phone use.

The lack of effect at the glucose disposal level amongst males in this study may be explained by their tendency for greater baseline glucose disposal rates, as has been observed by others.56

Fourthly, as with all observational studies, residual confounding by other factors can not be totally excluded; however, the consistently observed null results in both men and women argued against missing strong associations.

One study found that 1, 3, and 6 grams of cinnamon lowered blood sugar by 18 - 29 % and other have observed reduced insulin levels.

It is unknown whether higher physical exhaustion observed during sleep loss in our study will translate to lower physical activity levels and more positive energy balance in the social — behavioral environment, as suggested by other laboratory findings (37, 38).

Two studies used this idea by having study subjects eat normally one day (i.e. unrestricted) and essentially fast the entire second day (i.e., alternate - day fasting), repeated seven times over a two - week period and found conflicting results — one reporting an improvement in insulin sensitivity [2], while the other observed no benefit [3].

Researchers have also observed a post-holiday spike in searches for porn, for instance, and a 2012 study by Facebook's data team found that people are far more likely to change their relationship status in January or February than they are at any other time of year.

On the other hand, there is a private MOB study in progress observing real relationships instead of «agency numbers» by questioning the involved FSUW and AM.

The Washington Post reports that researchers have also observed a post-holiday spike in searches for porn, and that «a 2012 study by Facebook's data team found that people are far more likely to change their relationship status in January or February than they are at any other time of year.»

Indeed this is true, although the correlations they observed, as aligned with what is increasingly becoming a saturated finding in the literature (see similar findings about the Marzano observational framework here; see similar findings from other studies here, here, and here; see also other studies as cited by authors of this study on p. 13 - 14 here), is that the magnitude and practical significance of these correlations are «very weak» (e.g., r =.18) to «moderate» (e.g., r =.45,.46, and.48).

While 90 percent of teachers participated in short - term training, just 22 percent observed classrooms in other schools, according to a 2009 study published by Learning Forward (formerly the National Staff Development Council), an international organization focused on increasing effective teacher training.

This is the first time that these results have been confirmed by a trainer researcher observing dog training classes, and it upholds several other studies that assert the the scientific hypothesis that positive training leads to a stronger bond between man and dog as well as significantly lowering stress in the dog.

The idea here is that a single scientific hypothesis does not by itself carry any implications about what we should expect to observe in nature; rather, we can derive empirical consequences from an hypothesis only when it is conjoined with many other beliefs and hypotheses, including background assumptions about the world, beliefs about how measuring instruments operate, further hypotheses about the interactions between objects in the original hypothesis» field of study and the surrounding environment, etc..

The apparent decline in ocean heating rate after 2004 noted in other studies 2,8 is not statistically significant, nor is it observed by CERES.

«Modelling studies are also in moderately good agreement with observations during the first half of the 20th century when both anthropogenic and natural forcings are considered, although assessments of which forcings are important differ, with some studies finding that solar forcing is more important (Meehl et al., 2004) while other studies find that volcanic forcing (Broccoli et al., 2003) or internal variability (Delworth and Knutson, 2000) could be more important... The mid-century cooling that the model simulates in some regions is also observed, and is caused in the model by regional negative surface forcing from organic and black carbon associated with biomass burning.

This would suggest that the combination of anthropogenic forcing and internal variability may be sufficient to account for the observed early - century warming (as suggested by, e.g., Hegerl et al., 1996), although other recent studies have suggested that natural forcing may also have contributed to the early century warming (see Section 12.4.3).

The crux of the study ratings is an assessment of the internal validity of the study, that is, the study's potential for establishing that the observed outcomes were caused by the program, rather than other factors.

The increase in physical aggression that we described corresponds to the increase reported by observational studies on small samples, 63,64 and the predictors correspond to those observed in studies with older children in which aggression was assessed by other means than mother reports.12, 16,65