«There were a lot of things that
I observed during the last year that I was very unhappy with, that I was very uncomfortable with,» she said.
Not exact matches
Violent red flashes,
lasting just fractions of a second, have been
observed during one of the brightest black hole outbursts in recent
years.
During the
last three
years, though, the sun's cycle of activity has hit a trough, and as Murtagh
observes, space weather is temporarily calm.
Given that planetary lifetimes are measured in billions of
years, it's unlikely astronomers will happen by chance to be
observing a planet
during a temporary surge of oxygen or methane
lasting just thousands or even millions of
years.
«
During the
last year I've had the opportunity to
observe IDRI at close hand,» said Lautch.
Larry described Engaging Schools» Schoolwide Discipline and Student Support work and
observed, «
During the
last four
years or so there has been a real sea change in the understanding among educators and many in the community about the extent and impact of exclusionary and disproportional discipline.»
It would be convenient if such bounces could be predicted in advance, but as we
observed last year, the market can become very persistently oversold
during bear markets, and even an «oversold» decline can go much deeper until the oversold condition is abruptly cleared.
On average, 10 companies have passed the Weiss screen over the
last six
years, but
during extreme market conditions we have
observed as many as 25 stocks passing and one month in which no stocks passed.
Sunspot observations for the
last 400
years clearly indicate that current levels of solar activity are very different from the state of the sun
during the Maunder minimum (from approx. 1645 to 1715 AD) where almost no sunspots could be
observed.
For the entire Northern Hemisphere, there is evidence of an increase in both storm frequency and intensity
during the cold season since 1950,1 with storm tracks having shifted slightly towards the poles.2, 3 Extremely heavy snowstorms increased in number
during the
last century in northern and eastern parts of the United States, but have been less frequent since 2000.11,15 Total seasonal snowfall has generally decreased in southern and some western areas, 16 increased in the northern Great Plains and Great Lakes region, 16,17 and not changed in other areas, such as the Sierra Nevada, although snow is melting earlier in the
year and more precipitation is falling as rain versus snow.18 Very snowy winters have generally been decreasing in frequency in most regions over the
last 10 to 20
years, although the Northeast has been seeing a normal number of such winters.19 Heavier - than - normal snowfalls recently
observed in the Midwest and Northeast U.S. in some
years, with little snow in other
years, are consistent with indications of increased blocking (a large scale pressure pattern with little or no movement) of the wintertime circulation of the Northern Hemisphere.5 However, conclusions about trends in blocking have been found to depend on the method of analysis, 6 so the assessment and attribution of trends in blocking remains an active research area.
Climatologist and lead author Colin Kelley notes in an article he cowrote for the International Peace Institute, «three of the four most severe multiyear droughts in Syria's
observed record occurred
during the
last 30
years, when the rate of global carbon emissions has seen its largest increase.»
We
observe a steady rise from 1800 to the present, with an acceleration
during the
last fifty
years.»
Meehl and Teng recently showed that when this is done, thereby turning a model projection into a hindcast, the models reproduced the
observed trends — accelerated warming in the 1970s and reduced rate of surface warming
during the
last 15
years — quite well.
During the past 20,000
years (the Holocene), since the end of the
last glaciation, sea level has risen a total of about 120 m above modern shorelines, initially at a rate many times faster than
observed anywhere today.
The iceberg delivery of sediment containing nanoparticulate Fe
during the
Last Glacial Maximum (18000 — 21000
years ago) may have been sufficient to fertilize the increase in productivity required to drawdown CO2 to the levels
observed in ice cores [9].
The AMO
during the Little Ice Age was characterized by a quasi-periodicity of about 20
years, while the
during the Medieval Warm Period the AMO oscillated with a period of about 45 to 65
years... The
observed intermittency of these modes over the
last 4000
years supports the view that these are internal ocean - atmosphere modes, with little or no external forcing... However, the geographic variability of these periodicities indicated by ice core data is not captured in model simulations.»
Second, a series of mildly explosive volcanoes, which increased stratospheric particles, likely had more of a cooling effect than previously recognized.35, 36,37 Third, the high incidence of La Niña events in the
last 15
years has played a role in the
observed trends.29, 38 Recent analyses13 suggest that more of the increase in heat energy
during this period has been transferred to the deep ocean than previously.
And the fact is that I have never heard anyone at an AGU meeting dispute that greenhouse gases are a major contributor to the
observed global warming
during the
last 30 - 50
years.
The sea level is increasing by about 1.3 mm /
year according to the data of the tide - gauges (after correction of the emergence or subsidence of the rock to which the tide gauge is attached, nowadays precisely known thanks to high precision GPS instrumentation); no acceleration has been
observed during the
last decades...»
The
observed recession of glaciers (Box 1.1)
during the
last century is larger than at any time over at least the
last 5,000
years, is outside of the range of normal climate variability, and is probably induced by anthropogenic warming (Jansen et al., 2007).
That is
observed during the 11/22
year solar cycle, but also plays a role in the overall activity between the long term minima and maxima (Maunder Minimum,
last halve 20th century maximum).
The
observed annual mean latitudinal gradient of atmospheric CO2 concentration
during the
last 20
years is relatively large (about 3 to 4 ppm) compared with current measurement accuracy.
We have set 1996 as the reference
year, i.e. Iquiet (λ, t0) is the irradiance of the quiet Sun as
observed during the 1996 minimum.Let us notice that the quiet Sun irradiance was roughly constant for the
last three cycles (see below).
The
observed absence of heat accumulation (of Joules) in the upper ocean (and in the troposphere) for the
last four
years means that there has been NO global warming in these climate metrics
during this time period.
The movement of the Pacific's warm water pulled heat away from the surface waters and this led to the abnormally cool surface temperatures
observed during the
last ten
years.
If 1368 W / m2 was more or less constant
during the
last 150
years, question is: Is CO2 effect capable of causing the
observed temperature variation either regionally or globally?
The fact is,
during the
last few
years of
observing some agents who bought into «coaching for a fee,» I see they are very frustrated by the meagre results they get after hours and hours of calling with the same scripts.