The scientists observed that transmission of chemical signals between the nerve cells are facilitated by AMPA - receptors and the activity
occurs on the brain cell surface.
Not exact matches
The process is
occurring by something called «Fetal Microchimerism» This is when the
cells of the baby still continue to live
on in Mom's body and
brain after baby is born, and it lasts for decades.
Stuart Hameroff, an anesthesiologist who has spent many years studying
brain functions, has collaborated with renowned Oxford University polymath Roger Penrose
on a model that explains consciousness as the result of quantum processes
occurring in tiny structures called microtubules in
brain cells.
Previous research had shown that nicotine seems to have conflicting effects
on different types of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, proteins
on the surface of
brain cells that respond to nicotine and the naturally
occurring neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
By shining pulses of light
on the altered
cells, scientists can switch them «
on» or «off,» resulting in the same flow of ions that
occurs when neurons fire naturally in the
brain.
The mass die - off of nerve
cells in the
brains of people with Alzheimer's disease may largely
occur because an entirely different class of
brain cells, called microglia, begin to fall down
on the job, according to a new study by researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine.
The pattern of RGC loss in patients as well as information obtained from laboratory research all point to the fact that an important site of pathology
occurs at the optic nerve head, a region where the axonal
cell processes of RGCs exit the eye
on their way to the visual centers of the
brain.