«My only concern about this meeting is that the convening organization, [Climate Response Fund] is nontransparent and appears to be closely tied to Climos which was conceived to do
ocean fertilization for profit,» Keith wrote.
Andrew Parker of the Belfer Center at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government told the New York Times that George's actions had apparently violated an international convention on ocean dumping and a U.N. convention on
ocean fertilization for geoengineering purposes, along with a set of voluntary principles on geoengineering developed at Oxford.
Ref: The Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry (OCB) Program developed this website as a clearinghouse of ocean fertilization news and informational resources to: 1) increase public knowledge and awareness on this topic, and 2) advance scientific research to improve our understanding of the implications of
ocean fertilization for marine ecosystems.
Not exact matches
During her half - hour of interaction with the class, McNutt said, students asked questions ranging from the feasibility of the OTEC, or
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion — a strategy for harvesting energy from the oceans — to whether deforestation in Africa «might actually have a silver lining if it leads to ocean iron fertilization.&r
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion — a strategy
for harvesting energy from the
oceans — to whether deforestation in Africa «might actually have a silver lining if it leads to
ocean iron fertilization.&r
ocean iron
fertilization.»
The international London Convention antidumping treaty is working on specific rules
for ocean fertilization techniques.
I worked
for one of the people who got the
ocean fertilization scheme going in the first place, and who was until recently Planktos» CEO.
Take my area of current interest
for example:
ocean fertilization.
It is a plan
for regulating geoengineering schemes classed as solar radiation management rather than carbon dioxide removal, even though
ocean iron
fertilization experiments have generated most controversy (6, 7, 12).
However, an «inconvenient truth»
for proponents of
ocean iron
fertilization is that stimulation of phytoplankton blooms is only the first step in any successful
ocean fertilization effort.
This report provides a synthesis and analysis of the impacts of
ocean fertilization on marine biodiversity, and considers the possible impacts of geoengineering techniques on biodiversity and associated social, economic and cultural considerations, and on gaps in the regulatory mechanisms
for climate - related geoengineering relevant to the CBD.
These are places where the
ocean chemistry is right
for iron
fertilization, that is, where there is available nitrogen as nitrate or ammonia, and phosphorus.
Ocean fertilization does not seem to me suitable to be the basis
for a reliable financial commodity, or a practical tool
for geo - engineering climate.
-- Southern
Ocean Iron
Fertilization Experiment (SOFeX)-- The basics of the most recent expedition — Penny Chisholm's site, which lists many professional papers — Paul Falkowski's article (PDF document)-- DOE article: Climate Change Scenarios Compel Studies of
Ocean Carbon Storage — Government site
for carbon sequestration research — An earlier piece Williams wrote on sequestration — Will
Ocean Fertilization To Remove Carbon Dioxide from the Atmosphere Work?
Kim Stanley Robinson's wildly successful 1993 science fiction trilogy about geo - engineering and terraforming, Red Mars, Green Mars, Blue Mars, describes «the
fertilization of the Antarctic
Ocean with iron dust, which was to act as a dietary supplement to phytoplankton» as a cure
for both global warming and dying coral reefs.
Oceaneos makes the case
for iron
fertilization of the
ocean.
Following the SOFeX iron -
fertilization experiment in the Southern
Ocean, deep - diving Carbon Explorer floats continuously collected data
for over a year, straight through the Antarctic winter.
A second general method
for cooling the planet involves removing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, either via sequestration or CO2 capture, or possibly through
ocean iron
fertilization to promote the growth of CO2 - consuming algae.
For iron
fertilization forcing, we choose temperature − dust relationships from the high southern latitudes, as the Southern
Ocean is the main region where this process is relevant.
There is strong evidence
for a tight relation of Southern
Ocean iron
fertilization to this record (30, 31).
Here we took a different approach by seeking and applying dust deposition observations from hotspots
for dust radiative and iron
fertilization forcing: NH subtropical latitudes and the Southern
Ocean.
This allows us to scale the two records by their respective interglacial levels, combine them to better resolve the Southern
Ocean, and use the combined record as our proxy
for glacial / interglacial iron
fertilization forcing.
Shown are (A) dust radiative forcing (RF) anomaly relative to preindustrial and (B) iron
fertilization parameter (IF)
for ocean new production in the DCESS model (41) high - latitude zone.
Those CDR techniques with the least potential: Biochar («significant doubts» about scope, effectiveness and safety - «substantial research» required to prove effectiveness) and
ocean iron
fertilization (not proven to be effective and «high potential
for unintended and undesirable ecological side effects»).
Like other plants, plankton uses the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide
for photosynthesis; thus, theoretically,
fertilization could have caused the
ocean to take larger amounts of CO2 from the air, and entomb it in the
ocean.