CMIP was established as a resource for climate modelers, providing a standard protocol for studying the output of coupled atmosphere -
ocean general circulation models so that these models can be compared and validated.
CMIP was established as a resource for climate modelers, providing a standard protocol for studying the output of coupled atmosphere -
ocean general circulation models so that these models can be compared and validated.
«The authors write that «the notorious tropical bias problem in climate simulations of global coupled
general circulation models manifests itself particularly strongly in the tropical Atlantic,»... they state that «the climate bias problem is still so severe that one of the most basic features of the equatorial Atlantic Ocean — the eastward shoaling thermocline — can not be reproduced by most of the IPCC assessment report models,... as they describe it, «show that the bias in the eastern equatorial Atlantic has a major effect on sea - surface temperature (SST) response to a rapid change in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AM
circulation models manifests itself particularly strongly in the tropical Atlantic,»... they state that «the climate bias problem is still
so severe that one of the most basic features of the equatorial Atlantic
Ocean — the eastward shoaling thermocline — can not be reproduced by most of the IPCC assessment report
models,... as they describe it, «show that the bias in the eastern equatorial Atlantic has a major effect on sea - surface temperature (SST) response to a rapid change in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning
Circulation (AM
Circulation (AMOC).»