The Great Barrier Reef is more than 2,000 kilometres (1,240 miles) in length and is one of the most diverse
ocean habitats in the world.
After convening a commission of experts from various disciplines to report on the state of U.S. oceans, his administration took steps to protect 215 million acres of biologically rich deep sea
ocean habitat in the Pacific near Hawaii and Guam.
Bringing the ocean home for more than 40 years, Instant Ocean ® brand, is the most trusted brand of marine salt and care for aquarists who wish to re-create a thriving
ocean habitat in their own home.
Not exact matches
He is also a commissioner for the Global
Ocean Commission, whose mandate is to formulate politically and technically feasible short -, medium - and long - term recommendations to address four key issues facing the high seas: overfishing, large - scale loss of
habitat and biodiversity, the lack of effective management and enforcement, and deficiencies
in high seas governance.
Efforts include but are not limited to: developing and implementing marine
habitat protection and restoration strategies, conducting ongoing coral reef research, training individuals
in marine ecosystem research and management, as well as animal husbandry, the rescue, rehabilitation and release of marine wildlife including sea turtles, manatees and dolphins, creating programs to heighten public awareness of the
ocean and its inhabitants and delivering marine education programs to communities and schools.
And the return to
ocean conditions last seen
in the Ediacaran period more than 540 million years ago — when jellies last ruled the seas — has been a boon for certain fishes
in habitats like the Benguela Current
in the South Atlantic off Namibia
in Africa, where jellyfish - eating gobies have replaced sardines
in the food chain.
While coral reefs make up less than 0.1 percent of the sea floor, they serve as
habitats for about 25 percent to 35 percent of all the
oceans» fishes, roughly 500 million people worldwide rely on them as a source of protein and for coastal protection, and they are responsible for billions of dollars
in tourism and fisheries revenue.
Now, researchers have exposed a more accessible analog for extraterrestrial life
habitats: microscopic pockets of salt water
in the Arctic
Ocean's winter ice.
SEALAB by Ben Hellwarth
In the 1960s, as the underwater exploits of Jacques Cousteau dazzled the world, U.S. Navy aquanauts lived for weeks in pressurized capsules hundreds of feet under the sea — test runs, Navy researchers hoped, for long - term human habitats on the ocean floo
In the 1960s, as the underwater exploits of Jacques Cousteau dazzled the world, U.S. Navy aquanauts lived for weeks
in pressurized capsules hundreds of feet under the sea — test runs, Navy researchers hoped, for long - term human habitats on the ocean floo
in pressurized capsules hundreds of feet under the sea — test runs, Navy researchers hoped, for long - term human
habitats on the
ocean floor.
Using more than a dozen instruments placed around the
habitat, including a first - of - its - kind underwater mass spectrometer that tracks fluctuations
in key gases up and down the
ocean waters, aquanauts watch readouts
in real time on computer screens.
While oxygen is believed to have first accumulated
in Earth's atmosphere around 2.45 billion years ago, new research shows that
oceans contained plentiful oxygen long before that time, providing energy - rich
habitat for early life.
«If the oxygen level
in a given region of the
ocean drops below a species» minimum requirements, it forces the animals to abandon their native
habitat.
More than 540 international expeditions sailed to coral reefs, hydrothermal vents, seamounts, and open
ocean waters to assemble a comprehensive picture of the diversity,
habitats, and abundance of animals and microbes living
in the sea.
S. rosetta and V. fischeri are both marine organisms, encountering each other
in the same
ocean habitats.
«Marine vegetation can mitigate
ocean acidification, study finds: Conservation of shoreline plants and seaweeds could,
in turn, help preserve shellfish
habitats.»
These nitrogen - fixing, photosynthetic bacteria, also known as blue - green algae, are found
in numerous
habitats —
in soil and lakes as well as the
oceans.
He has long been obsessed with getting a mission to Europa, which harbors a salty
ocean under an icy shell — perhaps the best
habitat for potential life elsewhere
in the solar system.
Marine litter can act as an enabler of this loss: non-indigenous invasive species often use litter
in the
ocean as a
habitat in which to hide, as a platform on which to settle or as a transport medium for moving into new territories.
And with sand mining comes disruption and loss of
habitat in sand sources such as quarries, rivers, lakes and
oceans.
Dr Kerry Howell, Associate Professor at Plymouth University's Marine Institute, said: «This survey has shown that human litter is present
in all marine
habitats, from beaches to the most remote and deepest parts of the
oceans.
The models then identified similar upwelling and feeding regions
in the Northern Indian
Ocean that are also likely to be important
habitat for the endangered species.
The model suggests that the distribution of blue whales
in the Northern Indian
Ocean may shift seasonally, following their food as monsoon climate patterns alter the most productive
habitat.
The study — one of very few to examine plastics
in freshwater lakes — indicates that like
oceans, freshwater
habitats are also affected by plastic pollution.
«As
in the environment above the sea, we tend to think about movement
in a horizontal dimension, across the breadth of the
oceans, but at sea there are perhaps even greater
habitat boundaries and gradients as species move vertically with depth.
«Data on blue whales off California helps protect their distant relatives: Research identifies blue whale
habitat in the Northern Indian
Ocean.»
Located
in an area of the Pacific
Ocean known as the Clarion - Clipperton Zone (CCZ), the plan honored existing mining exploration claims while protecting delicate
habitats by creating a network of MPAs.
The team is trying to understand life history traits of benthos at the initial stage and the influence of
ocean currents
in order to find out how these organisms expand their
habitat and respond to environmental changes.
The authors suggest that the more often an animal reproduces, the greater the variability
in the
ocean currents that larvae can experience, and the more potential
habitats that a dispersing animal could be connected to.
The first U.S. State of the Birds report came out
in 2009 and established the precedent of using birds that are confined to specific
habitats as indicators of the health of those
habitats:
oceans, coasts, wetlands, arctic, forests, grasslands, and aridlands.
The Eye sits on the
ocean floor and quietly records bioluminescent organisms
in their natural
habitat without scaring them.
For that you ideally need to be able to study fish
in their natural
habitat, the
ocean.
In order to get to those nursery
habitats, the larvae have to be carried by seasonal
ocean currents.
Along with one of his graduate students, he has managed to re-create the tube worms»
habitat in the laboratory, the first time anyone has managed to keep the animals alive for more than a few days away from the
ocean.
The list is long and familiar: too much carbon dioxide warming the atmosphere and acidifying the
ocean; too much land being cleared, leading to deforestation and desertification; overfishing causing crashes
in one stock after another; and
habitat destruction reducing biodiversity so drastically that some consider a sixth mass extinction to be under way.
«The species lives
in habitats that are exposed to large changes
in ocean conditions and have limited scope to avoid these changes.»
«Developing baby barramundis, hatched
in the
oceans, need to find estuaries as intermediate
habitats before they move upriver to complete their lifecycle,» says PhD candidate Jennifer Pistevos, who conducted the research under the supervision of Professor Nagelkerken and Professor Sean Connell.
There are several
habitats once thought to be inhospitable to even the world's most adaptable organisms — places like the core of Chile's Atacama Desert, the driest region on Earth; ice sheet plateaus
in Greenland that are 10,000 feet thick; and near hydrothermal vents on the
ocean floor with temperatures above 750 degrees Fahrenheit, to name a few.
Aside from changes
in how belugas dove for food, the nearly two decades of data show that the whales were able to thrive
in their summer and fall
ocean habitats, despite less ice cover.
However, these well - oxygenated environments may have been
in short supply, limiting
habitat space
in the
ocean for the earliest animals.»
In nearly every instance, the toddlers» swimming behavior appears to help them reach or remain in favorable ocean habitat
In nearly every instance, the toddlers» swimming behavior appears to help them reach or remain
in favorable ocean habitat
in favorable
ocean habitats.
This hidden
ocean is, says Hayes, «the most accessible laboratory for prebiotic chemistry
in the solar system» — a potential
habitat for life.
After loggerhead turtle hatchlings leave nesting beaches, they live
in the
ocean for 7 - 12 years before migrating to coastal
habitats.
Fishes» fear of sharks helps shape shallow reef
habitats in the Pacific, according to new research by a scientist at Bigelow Laboratory for
Ocean Sciences.
To take a peak at this microscopic life
in its natural
habitat, a team of scientists including Hans Røy, a microbiologist at Aarhus University
in Denmark, traveled to the tropical waters of the Pacific
Ocean.
They live
in all
oceans of the world from the equator to polar latitudes, and occupy a wide range of
habitats from coral and rocky reefs, seagrass and algal beds, to sand and mud soft substrates.
Researchers carry out innovative basic and applied research programs
in coral reef biology, ecology, and geology; fish biology, ecology, and conservation; shark and billfish ecology; fisheries science; deep - sea organismal biology and ecology; invertebrate and vertebrate genomics, genetics, molecular ecology, and evolution; microbiology; biodiversity; observation and modeling of large - scale
ocean circulation, coastal dynamics, and
ocean atmosphere coupling; benthic
habitat mapping; biodiversity; histology; and calcification.
After over three billion years of evolution
in the
oceans, multi-cellular life — beginning with green algae, fungi, and plants (liverworts, mosses, ferns, then vascular and flowering plants)-- began adapting to land
habitats by creating a new «hypersea,» and adding anomalous shades of green to Earth's coloration more than 472 million years ago (Matt Walker, BBC News, October 12, 2010; and Qiu et al, 1998 — more on the evolution of photosynthetic life and plants on Earth).
Plastic debris pollutes oceanic
habitats from pole to pole: it is found
in the open
ocean, on shorelines of even the most remote islands and
in the deep sea.
Bathyal seafloor
habitats in the North Pacific, North Atlantic, Arctic and Southern
Oceans could experience a reduction
in bottom - water oxygenation by 0.03 — 0.05 mL L — 1 by the year 2100 (Table 2; Figure 2), which represents a reduction
in water column O2 levels by 0.7 % — 3.7 % (Table 3; Figure 3).
A two - minute PSA about the importance of marine coastal
habitats in mitigating climate change,
ocean acidification, and other issues related to the increase
in atmospheric CO2