Sentences with phrase «ocean heat transport»

Significant changes in ice cover and the moisture balance were seen, consistent with the feedbacks believed to be associated with ocean heat transport changes.
Both papers discuss the impact of ocean heat transport on the ocean heat content of the North Atlantic including the recent 2009 - 2012 loss of OHC in this region.
In CMIP3, an AGCM was coupled to a non-dynamic mixed - layer (slab) ocean model with prescribed ocean heat transport convergence.
An atmospheric general circulation model coupled to a simple mixed layer ocean was forced with altered implied ocean heat transports during a period of increasing trace gases.
How the atmosphere can be coupled to wind - driven ocean heat transport goes back to Klinger and Marotzke (2000) and is described in
Sea ice is lost due to increasing ocean heat transport into the arctic and the resulting loss of ice causes the atmosphere to warm.
«The Importance of Planetary Rotation Period for Ocean Heat Transport» is published in the journal Astrobiology on Monday, July 21, 2014.
Cameron's thesis is entitled Understanding Climatic Adjustments to Variations in Tropical Ocean Heat Transport.
While an equivalent decrease did not mitigate the warming caused by the increased trace gases, its magnitude was less than in a simulation with unaltered ocean heat transports.
The difference in the climatological mean June - July - August ocean heat content as measured by the depth of the 20 °C isotherm (in meters) overlaid with corresponding differences in ocean heat transport vectors (W / m) between two numerical climate models with slightly different bathymetries.
They find that about 15 percent of the peak ocean heat transport... Read more
Reconstructions indicate we may have experienced an increase in ocean heat transport beginning around 1750.
Does the AMOC and resulting ocean heat transport have a significant impact on regional sea level?
It has been noted in a five - member multi-model ensemble analysis that, associated with the changes in temperature of the upper ocean in Figure 10.7, the tropical Pacific Ocean heat transport remains nearly constant with increasing greenhouse gases due to the compensation of the subtropical cells and the horizontal gyre variations, even as the subtropical cells change in response to changes in the trade winds (Hazeleger, 2005).
Here we simulate the glacial inception and early growth of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet using a general circulation model with coupled components for atmosphere, ocean, ice sheet and sediment, and which incorporates palaeogeography, greenhouse gas, changing orbital parameters, and varying ocean heat transport.
One early crude estimate indicating considerable ocean heat transport was Oort and Vonder Haar (1976).
Northward ocean heat transport achieved by the AMOC is responsible for the relative warmth of the Northern Hemisphere, compared to the Southern Hemisphere, and is thought to play a role in setting the mean position of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone north of the equator.
Thinning of the winter sea - ice increases the efficiency of formation of open water in summer, and abrupt retreat occurs when ocean heat transport to the Arctic increases rapidly (19).
Alternatively, it may be the result of increased ocean heat transports due to either an enhanced thermohaline circulation (Raymo et al., 1989; Rind and Chandler, 1991) or increased flow of surface ocean currents due to greater wind stresses (Ravelo et al., 1997; Haywood et al., 2000), or associated with the reduced extent of land and sea ice (Jansen et al., 2000; Knies et al., 2002; Haywood et al., 2005).
Alexander M. A. and J. D. Scott (November 2008): The Role of Ekman Ocean Heat Transport in the Northern Hemisphere Response to ENSO.
Thermohaline circulation, in turn, controls ocean heat transport, such as the Gulf Stream.
CO2 concentration was then instantaneously doubled, and the model was integrated to a new equilibrium with unchanged implied ocean heat transport...
•» According to Zhang (2007) thermal expansion in the lower latitude is unlikely because of the reduced salt rejection and upper - ocean density and the enhanced thermohaline stratification tend to suppress convective overturning, leading to a decrease in the upward ocean heat transport and the ocean heat flux available to melt sea ice.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z