Note extreme temperature maximums of 5 - 8 °C and that multiple ice, atmosphere and
ocean processes help reinforce albedo feedbacks (after Wood et al., submitted).
Not exact matches
The movement of the
ocean actually
helps the aging
process and there is an ever so slight impartation of
ocean salt water flavor that finds its way into the cork and therefore in the wine which gives the wine an amazingly addictive salinity.
Limestone scrubbers deployed at natural gas power plants could
help reduce carbon emissions as well as lower
ocean acidification by pumping a byproduct of the scrubbing
process back into the water, according to an experiment conducted by the Energy Department's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
The findings, published online Feb. 27 in the journal Nature Geoscience, will
help inform scientists about the
processes influencing global warming in the western tropical Pacific
Ocean.
Study co-author Katy Sheen, a Postdoctoral Research Fellow from
Ocean and Earth Science at the University of Southampton, says: «These findings will help us to understand the processes that drive the ocean circulation and mixing so that we can better predict how our Earth system will respond to the increased levels of carbon dioxide that we have released into the atmosphere.&r
Ocean and Earth Science at the University of Southampton, says: «These findings will
help us to understand the
processes that drive the
ocean circulation and mixing so that we can better predict how our Earth system will respond to the increased levels of carbon dioxide that we have released into the atmosphere.&r
ocean circulation and mixing so that we can better predict how our Earth system will respond to the increased levels of carbon dioxide that we have released into the atmosphere.»
Simmons, with the
help of the Arctic Region Supercomputer Center, which is part of the UAF Geophysical Institute, used math equations to make detailed numerical simulations, or high - resolution models, of under -
ocean wave
processes.
These results provide new insights into the role that the deep
ocean plays as a storage reservoir for carbon, a
process that
helps to dampen the effects of human - driven climate change.
Potential Intensity, a theoretical framework of large - scale
ocean - atmosphere
processes,
helps scientists forecast the power of a cyclone.
This
helps us better understand the
processes that control changes in
ocean heat content.»
The researchers say the
processes identified in the cave will
help them to better understand what is happening in sunken ecosystems around the globe, including parts of the
ocean that are currently being stripped of oxygen — a major concern to marine scientists working in the field.
Overlaying social factors, levels of agricultural runoff, local pollution and upwelling, a natural
ocean process that brings more corrosive deep
ocean water to the surface,
helps tease out regional differences in vulnerability.
The salty
ocean water will
help accelerate the healing
process.
In our own modelling, we have improved the calculations to reduce the amount of numerical diffusion (which
helped a lot), and increased resolution (which also
helped), but changes to the
ocean model also have a big impact, as do Arctic cloud
processes and surface albedo parameterisations, so it gets complicated fast.
I particularly enjoyed the slides that, when combined (1) provided an overview of hotter and cooler CO2 molecules as it relates to how they are seen from outer space and from profile — because this will make it easier for me to explain this
process to others; (2) walked through the volcanic and solar activity vs assigning importance to CO2 changes — because this another way to
help make it clearer, too, but in another way; (3) discussed CO2 induced warming and
ocean rise vs different choices we might make — because this
helps point out why every day's delay matters; and (4) showed Figure 1 from William Nordhaus» «Strategies for Control of Carbon Dioxide» and then super-imposed upon that the global mean temperature in colors showing pre-paper and post-paper periods — because this
helps to show just how far back it was possible to make reasoned projections without the aid of a more nuanced and modern understanding.
Satellite tracking technology and big - data
processing are
helping solve that problem by allowing us to see and record the tracks of ships on the
ocean.
The findings will
help scientists to understand the
processes controlling the exchange of CO2 and oxygen between the
ocean and atmosphere.
We facilitate collaborative planning
processes to better coordinate
ocean governance, support the design and convening of major international
ocean forums, and
help to coordinate and align messaging within the broader
ocean community around specific policy goals.
Employing these principles may
help reduce impacts to
ocean recreation, nearshore ecology, coastal
processes, public safety, aesthetics, and fishing access.
The
oceans warm up releasing small amounts of carbon dioxide, which also
helps the warming
process along a little.
«This
helps us better understand the
processes that control changes in
ocean heat content.»
Some speculation about other
processes; there is a possibilty that the
ocean on occassion may freeze and produce fraggle ice flows that
help to bring the hydrated calcium carbonate to the surface.
This new data collection tool will
help both
ocean and atmospheric scientists study exactly how cyclones and storms affect
ocean processes.
to distill programmatic lessons from
process studies and field campaigns to
help current and future observational programs to effectively meet the broader goals of improving the understanding of physical
processes in the
ocean and the atmosphere and to translate this understanding into improved observational and modeling capabilities.
The strong controls that ecosystem metabolism and watershed
processes exert on the pH in coastal ecosystems suggest that strategies based on the management of ecosystem components and watershed
processes may
help buffer the impacts of OA by anthropogenic CO2 locally, an option not available for the open
ocean.
1950s: Research on military applications of radar and infrared radiation promotes advances in radiative transfer theory and measurements = > Radiation math — Studies conducted largely for military applications give accurate values of infrared absorption by gases = > CO2 greenhouse — Nuclear physicists and chemists develop Carbon - 14 analysis, useful for dating ancient climate changes = > Carbon dates, for detecting carbon from fossil fuels in the atmosphere, and for measuring the rate of
ocean turnover = > CO2 greenhouse — Development of digital computers affects many fields including the calculation of radiation transfer in the atmosphere = > Radiation math, and makes it possible to model weather
processes = > Models (GCMs)-- Geological studies of polar wandering
help provoke Ewing - Donn model of ice ages = > Simple models — Improvements in infrared instrumentation (mainly for industrial
processes) allow very precise measurements of atmospheric CO2 = > CO2 greenhouse.