Hatun et al. also used altimeter data (local sea level height measurements from satellite observations) to diagnose the norther
oceans gyre circulation.
Not exact matches
The pattern the water
circulation forms in that region is called the Indian
Ocean Gyre, one of five of the major ocean gyres of the world that scientists have identified so
Ocean Gyre, one of five of the major
ocean gyres of the world that scientists have identified so
ocean gyres of the world that scientists have identified so far.
Where the poleward & equatorward currents of this intensified
circulation converge — the centre of the
gyres — surface water is pumped downwards into the
ocean interior in a process known as Ekman pumping.
This is to be expected because the spin - up of the wind - driven
ocean circulation speeds up the currents (Ekman transport) which carry heat out of the tropics in the near - surface layers toward the subtropical
ocean gyres.
After I read the Hatun et al paper I thought the major point of the paper was that
ocean circulation and the subpolar
gyre is an important but little understood factor in the THC and more research in the area was needed.
Given that the answer to this for atmospheric models is a resounding «NO» (particularly because of sub-grid scale processes which need to be effectively pre-ordained through parameterizations), and given that oceanic
circulations have much longer adjustment time scales, yet also have much more intense small scale (
gyre)
circulations than the atmosphere, my instinct is that we are not even close to being able to trust
ocean models without long term validation data.
In the northern hemisphere the land masses prevent this and the
ocean circulation is broken into smaller
gyres in the Atlantic and Pacific basins.
When the tropical easterly trade winds strengthen, as they have from the year 2000 onwards, this whole wind - driven
ocean circulation becomes more vigorous, the South Pacific subtropical gyre spins up, and the western arm of the gyre exports more tropical water through the Indonesian archipelago into the Indian O
ocean circulation becomes more vigorous, the South Pacific subtropical
gyre spins up, and the western arm of the
gyre exports more tropical water through the Indonesian archipelago into the Indian
OceanOcean.
The active wind - driven
ocean circulation should have drawn down a lot of extra heat into the
ocean via the subtropical
gyres.
Some of the warm water would be subducted by Atlantic Meridional Overturning
Circulation / Thermohaline
Circulation, some would be carried by
ocean currents into the Arctic Ocean where it would melt sea ice, and the remainder would be spun southward by the North Atlantic gyre toward the tropics so it could be warmed more by the effects of the slower - than - normal trade w
ocean currents into the Arctic
Ocean where it would melt sea ice, and the remainder would be spun southward by the North Atlantic gyre toward the tropics so it could be warmed more by the effects of the slower - than - normal trade w
Ocean where it would melt sea ice, and the remainder would be spun southward by the North Atlantic
gyre toward the tropics so it could be warmed more by the effects of the slower - than - normal trade winds.
We study this low - frequency variability of the winddriven, double -
gyre circulation in mid-latitude
ocean basins, via the bifurcation sequence that leads from steady states through periodic solutions and on to the chaotic, irregular flows documented in the observations.
They found that, in the model, the striking SPNA decadal trend reversal from 1994 - 2004 to 2005 - 2015 arose largely from variable heat transports by the
ocean's midlatitude horizontal
gyre circulation.
Our results confirm that runoff is an important influence on the Arctic
Ocean and establish that the spatial and temporal manifestations of the runoff pathways are modulated by the Arctic Oscillation, rather than the strength of the wind - driven Beaufort
Gyre circulation.»
Gyre - Basin - scale
ocean horizontal
circulation pattern with slow flow circulating around the
ocean basin, closed by a strong and narrow (100 - 200 km wide) boundary current on the western side.
In this paper, it is shown that coherent large - scale low - frequency variabilities in the North Atlantic
Ocean — that is, the variations of thermohaline
circulation, deep western boundary current, northern recirculation
gyre, and Gulf Stream path — are associated with high - latitude oceanic Great Salinity Anomaly events.
Computer models have shown the slowing and speeding up of the subpolar
gyre can influence the entire
ocean circulation system.»