Indeed, «even though 90 %
of aircraft fuel is burned at cruise altitudes, only the pollutants that are emitted during takeoff and landing are regulated by measuring emissions during tests.»
Not exact matches
We are also investing in this field ourselves: one
of our airlines, Virgin Australia, is working in partnership with Dynamotive Energy Systems and Renewable Oil to develop an alternative jet
fuel that will enable our global
aircraft fleet to transition to clean energy.
Actual operational and financial results
of SkyWest, SkyWest Airlines and ExpressJet will likely also vary, and may vary materially, from those anticipated, estimated, projected or expected for a number
of other reasons, including, in addition to those identified above: the challenges and costs
of integrating operations and realizing anticipated synergies and other benefits from the acquisition
of ExpressJet; the challenges
of competing successfully in a highly competitive and rapidly changing industry; developments associated with fluctuations in the economy and the demand for air travel; the financial stability
of SkyWest's major partners and any potential impact
of their financial condition on the operations
of SkyWest, SkyWest Airlines, or ExpressJet; fluctuations in flight schedules, which are determined by the major partners for whom SkyWest's operating airlines conduct flight operations; variations in market and economic conditions; significant
aircraft lease and debt commitments; residual
aircraft values and related impairment charges; labor relations and costs; the impact
of global instability; rapidly fluctuating
fuel costs, and potential
fuel shortages; the impact
of weather - related or other natural disasters on air travel and airline costs;
aircraft deliveries; the ability to attract and retain qualified pilots and other unanticipated factors.
In a statement Tuesday, Qantas Head
of Fuel and Environment Alan Milne said the airline ranked poorly because «we use larger
aircraft, fly very long distances and have premium cabins that naturally have fewer people on board.»
The report said Qantas recorded poor
fuel efficiency because it used older,
fuel - intensive
aircraft, carried a low amount
of freight (therefore making it less efficient) and also had relatively low numbers
of passengers on each plane.
While investigators initially thought the plane may have gone down quickly in a tight spiral, the debris that washed up on Reunion Island near Madagascar in the Indian Ocean last week suggests that the
aircraft may have glided along after running out
of fuel and descended slowly into the water.
The first incident was in November 2016 when a MiG - 29K ran out
of fuel while waiting for repairs to the arresting wire, and the second was just a month later, when an Su - 33 crashed because the arresting wire failed to hold the
aircraft.
The new route uses its new fleet
of Airbus A350 XWBs, a widebody
aircraft that claims to use 25 - percent less
fuel compared to its aluminum long - range competitors, like Boeing's B777.
One
of the companies listed among the shell corporations in the Panamanian records apparently supplied
fuel for the
aircraft that the Syrian government used to bomb and kill thousands
of its own citizens, the ICIJ says.
The most worrying deficiency is the tendency
of the tanker's boom — where the
fuel flows — to scrape the surface
of the
aircraft receiving
fuel.
The company says it operates one
of the youngest fleets among U.S. airlines, comprised entirely
of fuel - efficient Airbus A320 - family
aircraft.
The charge reflects the direct operating cost
of the
aircraft, including
fuel, additives and lubricants, an allocable allowance for airframe, engine and APU maintenance and restoration, crew travel expenses, on board catering, and trip - related landing / hangar / ramp fees and parking costs.
The Super Hornet can return to an
aircraft carrier with a larger load
of unspent
fuel and munitions than the original Hornet.
Global airline stocks are currently soaring as a result
of low oil prices, increased seat capacity and more
fuel - efficient
aircraft.
The future strategic tanker
aircraft has seen a # 336 million increase in cost because
of fuel price inflation, but a failure to take advantage
of opportunities to cut the overall bill on the Queen Elizabeth
aircraft carrier was criticised by the public spending watchdog.
This will be achieved through a combination
of high carbon trading and offset; the use
of sustainable
fuel such as from waste and
fuel - burn reduction through a more efficient
aircraft fleet.
This was an inhuman act as it could have resulted in the death
of those helpless passengers on board particularly if the
aircrafts did not have enough
fuel.
He wants one
of the 11 strike groups — an
aircraft carrier and its support vessels — to be completely fossil -
fuel free by 2016.
The FAA has already approved at least one biofuel — ethanol — as an alternative
fuel for two types
of aircraft and engines, including the Piper Pawnee powered by Lycoming IO - 540 engines.
A recent analysis from researchers at the University
of Illinois estimate that this
aircraft could fly for 10 hours on bio-jet
fuel produced on 54 acres
of specially engineered sugarcane.
Fuel for
aircraft is stored in removable «bladders» made
of flexible fabric.
This was a step completely outside the global reach
of Boeing or the world's airlines: New
aircraft fuels that met greenhouse gas reduction targets had to be developed and tested to meet tough
aircraft standards.
Fossil Blends The Air Force, meanwhile, plans to certify its entire fleet
of aircraft on Fischer - Tropsch process synthetic
fuels derived from methane or coal by 2011 and plans to purchase enough such
fuel to power at least 50 percent
of the fleet in the continental U.S. by 2016.
There is not enough oil from plants such as soy and canola to supply even a fraction
of the 60 million — plus gallons
of jet
fuel burned every day by U.S.
aircraft, nearly one quarter
of global use, even if all such sources were converted to
fuel (which would significantly impact food supplies.)
Efficiency alone — even in the form
of aircraft with improved engines and designs such as the Boeing 787, expected to deliver a 20 percent improvement in
fuel efficiency over existing big airplanes — is not the answer.
This July the Navy intends to demonstrate a «Great Green Fleet» in Hawaii, which will include a nuclear - powered carrier and submarine but also all
aircraft and surface ships burning a 50 - 50 blend
of biofuels and petroleum - derived
fuels.
Beyond Kerosene The amount
of emissions from
aircraft compared with other vehicles is relatively small — roughly 3 percent
of total worldwide greenhouse gas emissions from fossil
fuel burning, according to the U.N. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)-- nonetheless it has a major impact on the climate.
This eliminates the padding between
aircraft — which could save on
fuel costs, reduce emissions and bump up the number
of flights that arrive on time.
Solar Impulse was the first
aircraft capable
of flying day and night without
fuel.
The process does generate heat, which the researchers say can be used for a number
of tasks, including heating water and food in the galley, de-icing operations, or heating
aircraft fuel prior to starting the engines.
«Hydrogen produced onboard the
aircraft during flight can be channeled to a
fuel cell for electrical energy generation,» said lead researcher Dr. Shani Elitzur
of the Technion Faculty
of Aerospace Engineering.
Beatrice «Tilly» Shilling (1909 - 1990) A prize - winning motorcycle racer and aeronautical engineer, she designed a small metal ring that fit onto the
fuel line
of an
aircraft engine to keep the flow
of fuel constant.
«The basic idea
of lightweighting spacecraft or
aircraft is going to use a lot less
fuel,» said Frances Arnold, a professor
of biochemistry and chemical engineering at the California Institute
of Technology.
Fossil
fuel industries collect some $ 4 billion a year in tax breaks and other aid, reports Taxpayers for Common Sense, a group
of nonpartisan budget watchdogs — and that figure doesn't even take into account hidden forms
of support, such as the Pentagon's jet
aircraft research and development that led to efficient new natural gas turbines.
Because the process makes a blend
of hydrocarbons, it does not lack the aromatic compounds that seal
aircraft engines, like the biojet
fuel produced from camelina oil by UOP.
INSECTS splattered on the wings
of aircraft cause drag, which reduces a plane's speed and wastes
fuel.
It was recorded at 01:30 coordinated universal time (UTC) on 8 March; the last transmission from flight MH370, an electronic «handshake» between the
aircraft's communication system and a satellite, took place at 00:19 UTC, when the plane is estimated to have run out
of fuel.
Using the Stampede supercomputer at the Texas Advanced Computing Center, as well as computing systems at NASA and UM, Martins has developed improved wing designs capable
of burning less
fuel, as well as tools that help the aerospace industry build more efficient
aircraft.
«Designing the
fuel - efficient
aircraft of the future: Stampede supercomputer helps researchers design jets with morphing wings, or built from composite materials, that will burn less
fuel.»
They found that tow - steered composites can reduce the structural weight
of an
aircraft by 10 percent when compared to conventional composite designs while reducing the
fuel burn by 0.4 percent.
But future
aircraft designs routinely flying during the 2030's may look very different from today's airliners in order to deliver on the promises
of reduced
fuel burn, noise and emissions.
Today's
aircraft use roughly 80 percent less
fuel per passenger - mile than the first jets
of the 1950s — a testimony to the tremendous impact
of aerospace engineering on flight.
If a professor at the University
of Florida (U.F.) has his way, the first flying saucer to grace Planet Earth's skies isn't likely to come from outer space but rather from Gainesville, where the faculty member is drawing up plans to build a circular
aircraft that can hover in the air like a helicopter without any moving parts or
fuel.
The commission's new research funding program, which will run from 2014 to 2020 under the name Horizon 2020, will continue three existing JTIs:
Fuel Cells and Hydrogen, which aims to develop clean technologies for energy transport and storage; Clean Sky, for the development
of cleaner
aircraft; and the Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI), a JTI aimed at speeding up drug development.
He suggests that an
aircraft could fly in advance along the proposed trajectory
of a spaceplane, leaving a trail
of fuel.
The
aircraft had jettisoned most
of its
fuel into the sky and ignited it.
The
aircraft is known to have had less than 30 minutes
of fuel left.
And they do so at a fraction
of the
fuel and cost
of aircraft.
The military's use
of biofuels originally sparked the ire
of some GOP members
of congress and the senate after it was widely reported that the military pays up to $ 26 a gallon for some «advanced» biofuels, which can be used as direct replacements for petroleum
fuels used by ships and
aircraft.
Aircraft emissions probably play a crucial role in ozone destruction by
fuelling the formation
of polar stratospheric clouds.