Sentences with phrase «of cell apoptosis»

The four main stages of the hair cycle are: anagen (characterized by rapid growth and proliferation), catagen (a period of cell apoptosis), telogen (a resting period) and exogen (hair loss from the root)[9].
Liu J, Bai J, Jiang G, Li X, Wang J, Wu D, Owusu L, Zhang E, Li W. Anti-tumor Effect of Pinus Massoniana Bark Proanthocyanidins on Ovarian Cancer Through Induction of Cell Apoptosis and Inhibition of Cell Migration.

Not exact matches

In May 2007 Newsweek Healthcarried an article stating that heart cells can remain alive for several hours even without oxygen, and that it is the sudden resumption of the oxygen supply, as attempts are made to resuscitate the individual in hospital, that causes apoptosis, killing the cells and causing death.
Goji's are reported to have anti-aging properties and show anti-tumor activities against various types of skin cancer cells by inhibiting tumor growth and inducing apoptosis.
This process includes the removal of the milk - producing epithelial cells, whereby the alveolar epithelium undergoes apoptosis and is replaced with adipocytes.
PAK proteins allow melanoma to thrive through their action on a few different pathways, both encouraging cell cycle progression and inhibiting apoptosis, a form of cell death, the researchers found.
«Flow cytometry identified a large population of apoptotic melanoma cells, and single - cell electrophoresis indicated that mensacarcin causes genetic instability, a hallmark of early apoptosis,» Loesgen said.
Since the cancer cells in both types of tumors were the same, the researchers compared the noncancerous cells present in the induced and transplanted tumors to explore what might be causing the T cell apoptosis.
In a study published in 2006, he and other Johns Hopkins researchers tested two compounds similar to CGP3466B to see if they would block GAPDH from triggering cell death under the types of highly stressful conditions that would normally cause apoptosis.
Their paper, which appears in Nature Communications, describes how an immune cell recruited to the tumor induces the programmed suicide, or apoptosis, of the killer T cells harnessed by many immunotherapies.
One of the hallmarks of cancer cells is they don't experience apoptosis and keep dividing out of control.
«We've long known that NF - kB promotes cancer development by subverting apoptosis, an internal safety mechanism that otherwise would cause cancer cells to self - destruct,» says principal investigator Denis Guttridge, PhD, professor of molecular virology, immunology and medical genetics and of molecular and cellular biochemistry.
When it reaches the brain, Zika virus infects neuronal stem cells, which will generate fewer neurons, and by inducing chronic stress in the endoplasmic reticulum, it promotes apoptosis, i.e. the early death of these neuronal cells.
Not only do controllers have more CD8 T cells, each cell produces greater quantities of perforin and granzymes, which stimulate apoptosis, or cell death.
Giving the mice antibiotics helped gemcitabine kill tumor cells, increasing the number of tumor cells going through a type of cell death called apoptosis from about 15 percent to 60 percent or more.
The main function of the c - FLIP protein is to prevent the TNF - related apoptosis - inducing ligand (TRAIL) from killing cells.
In patients with ALL, this leads to a sharp fall in serum levels of asparagine, hindering protein synthesis in malignant cells and inducing apoptosis, or programmed cell death.»
Cells commit suicide all the time, a phenomenon called apoptosis, in which the body rids itself of old or unnecessary cells (see «Apoptosis,» on pageCells commit suicide all the time, a phenomenon called apoptosis, in which the body rids itself of old or unnecessary cells (see «Apoptosis,» on apoptosis, in which the body rids itself of old or unnecessary cells (see «Apoptosis,» on pagecells (see «Apoptosis,» on Apoptosis,» on page 73).
Using tumor samples from the Women's Healthy Eating and Living clinical trial, researchers identified stem - like tumor cells as being characterized by low levels of the molecule p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA).
If we introduced stem cells with nice, long telomeres in the first place, we could let them wind down and eventually be lost to apoptosis, senescence, or other sources of damage — and just top our tissues up with more stem cells before enough of those cells were lost to begin to impair tissue function.
Recycling is the way of nature and apoptosis, or programmed cell suicide, is the linchpin of the body's recycling program.
So alpha - lac may induce apoptosis by directly causing the destruction of DNA from within the cell's nucleus, or it may instigate the suicide - generating caspace cascade through the mitochondria.
Programmed cell death, or apoptosis, is a natural process that kills billions of cells in a typical human body each day.
Particularly prominent in the RNA - Seq analysis was the up - regulation of a number of granzymes, a group of proteinases secreted by immune cells that were originally thought to be involved in killing (via apoptosis) virus infected cells or other target cells.
Researchers at Texas Woman's University have shown that a diterpene geranylgeraniol found in linseed oil, Cedrela toona wood oil, sucupira branca fruit oil and more recently, annatto seed oil, suppressed the viability of human DU145 prostate carcinoma cells via cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase and the initiation of apoptosis.
New research shows that microRNA - 486 is a potent tumor - suppressor molecule in lung cancer, and that the it helps regulate the proliferation and migration of lung - cancer cells, and the induction of programmed cell death, or apoptosis, in those cells.
JAK1 is part of a well - studied regulatory network of proteins that is involved in the control of cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, inflammation, and immune response.
Researchers were able to quantify the protective effect of dexamethasone treatment in protecting both satellite glial cell and neuronal apoptosis; in contrast, meloxicam treatment was only effective in protecting against satellite glial cell apoptosis and only after prolonged administration.
One of the genes that MM41 blocks — the BCL - 2 gene — is involved in regulating apoptosis, the body's natural process which forces cells to die if they become too damaged or unhealthy to be repaired.
The distinction between apoptosis and cell lysis is important in immunology - lysing a virus - infected cell would only release the virions, whereas apoptosis leads to destruction of the virus inside.
According to University of Helsinki scientist and Finnish Academy Research Fellow Juha Klefström, PhD, who led the study, «Myc oncoprotein not only boosts tumor cell proliferation but it also makes the cells vulnerable to cell suicide program, apoptosis.
ABT - 737 targets proteins known as B - cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl - 2) and Bcl - xL, which prevent apoptosis, a form of cell suicide, in cancer cells.
The researchers picked one such experimental drug called RITA — Reactivation of p53 and Induction of Tumor cell Apoptosis — and used it to treat mice for a few days after cardiac injury.
Finnish scientists from the University of Helsinki, investigating how Myc re-engineers metabolic pathways in cells, have identified an unexpected branch in the pathway - a branch that ends to cell death (apoptosis).
The scientists discovered that dinaciclib, by interfering with UPR activation, caused multiple myeloma and myeloid leukemia cells to initiate a form of cell suicide known as apoptosis when exposed to agents that induced ER stress.
Gradual increase of p53 levels activates apoptosis promoting protein Bak on the surface of the mitochondria making these cells vulnerable to death.
The investigated connections between Myc, energy metabolism and apoptosis will help us to understand the biochemistry of cancer cell apoptosis.
The inability of Myc transformed cells to rest and recover could explain why Myc makes cells so vulnerable to apoptosis
The figure shows a confocal microscopy image of a mammalian cell undergoing apoptosis with the mitochondria stained in magenta and the protein Bax in green.
Previous studies from these researchers have showed that FL118 induces cancer cell death, or apoptosis, by inhibiting expression of multiple cell - survival proteins (survivin, Mcl - 1, XIAP or cIAP2).
Jon Tilly, the director of the Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, has been studying genetically altered mice to better understand the process of apoptosis, or natural cell death.
Lieberman, Dotiwala and their team were particularly struck by how much the granzyme - sparked cascade resembles apoptosis, a controlled form of cellular suicide that helps eliminate damaged or potentially cancerous cells.
MAPK regulates cell functions, including proliferation, gene expression, differentiation, cell division and a form of cell suicide known as apoptosis.
The drug, birinapant, sensitizes the CA125 - negative cells to the chemotherapy by restoring apoptosis, or programmed cell death, said Dr. Sanaz Memarzadeh, a senior author of the study and a UCLA gynecologic cancer surgeon.
In the current issue of Nature Medicine, John Pezzuto of the University of Illinois at Chicago and his colleagues report that a compound called betulinic acid triggers apoptosis or programmed cell death, in cultured melanoma cells.
Dr. Su and her collaborators at University of Colorado, Boulder used ionizing radiation (IR) to induce DNA damage and apoptosis in cells of the wing imaginal disc, the immature form of the fly's wings.
Activation of the Fas receptor then induces apoptosis in these cells.
«Most chemotherapies kill cancer cells through apoptosis, and the cancer cells that escape apoptosis are the root cause of chemotherapy resistance and tumor progression,» said Chi.
Specifically, they are required in processes in which mammary cells lose their normal polarity, or spatial orientation; and in which the cells lose the ability to commit preprogrammed suicide, or apoptosis, upon detection of gross abnormalities.
Dr Xu showed that for BET inhibitors to successfully kill lymphoma and myeloid leukemia cells the presence of a protein called BIM, which brings on apoptosis, was critical.
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