There should be a complete ban on the implantation
of a human embryo created by the application of cloning technology into a womb, or any treatment of such a human embryo intended to result in its development into a viable infant.
Not exact matches
Tonight I ask you to pass legislation to prohibit the most egregious abuses
of medical research:
human cloning in all its forms,
creating or implanting
embryos for experiments,
creating human - animal hybrids, and buying, selling, or patenting
human embryos.
Around the same time the pope gave his address, the Drudge Report highlighted a story out
of Newcastle, England, where scientists have
created human embryos with three biological parents.
Benedict argued that non-conjugal reproduction such as in vitro fertilization had
created «new problems» ¯ the freezing
of human embryos, for instance, and the selective abortion
of medically implanted
embryos, together with pre-implantation diagnosis, embryonic stem - cell research, and attempts at
human cloning.
A few weeks ago we all heard the announcement
of a major scientific breakthrough that allowed scientists to
create the equivalent
of human embryonic stem cells (called induced pluripotent stem cells) but without using or destroying
embryos.
Rather, the
embryo is
human merely by virtue
of this physical and spiritual substance
created by the union
of sperm and egg (or at least by virtue
of its purported ability to survive physically outside the womb)
• A mover and shaker in the National Institutes
of Health promotion
of creating and killing
human embryos in stem cell research is Brigid Hogan, a British researcher at Vanderbilt University.
After months
of discussion, the group drafted a call to ban all
human cloning and to limit ESCR to the use
of the «excess»
embryos created in the process
of in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Unlike the controversial method
of tissue harvesting that requires some
human embryos to be destroyed, the new cloning technique can use a patient's own skin cells — combined with an unfertilized
human egg — to
create tissue with a DNA match.
This may be «weird» to us, but since God gives a new soul to the bodies
of new
human individuals that are
created, so a new soul can be said to be given when a second
embryo is
created by the «splitting»
of a zygote.
Regulation
of «inter-species»
embryos created from a combination
of human and animal genetic material for research.
However, in 2007 Professor Wilmut announced that he had decided to change to an alternative method
of research pioneered in Japan, known as direct reprogramming or «de-differentiation», which could
create human embryonic cells without using
human eggs or cloning
human embryos.
Frankenbunnies
Embryos made by Chinese researchers who fused
human skin cells with rabbit eggs, hoping to
create a source
of stem cells.
Robl and Stice, in collaboration with the biotech company Genzyme
of Cambridge, Massachusetts, have already
created embryos that contain the
human gene for albumin protein, which helps restore the blood's osmotic pressure after blood loss.
The report, from a committee made up
of 11 members
of Parliament, also recommends legalizing research involving
embryos of chimeras and hybrids, which includes cells
created by fusing
human and animal nuclei.
Proponents
of ESC research counter that most
of the new cell lines could be derived from donated, unused
human embryos created by couples seeking fertility treatment, and that more than a third
of zygotes fail to implant after conception, so those would be lost by chance anyway.
Mindful
of public sensitivities, Daley opted to pursue experiments using what he considers the least controversial
human materials to
create new nonpresidential stem cell lines — poor quality
embryos and oocytes that, in his words, «otherwise would have been disposed
of as medical waste.»
The law signed by Davis was immediately assailed by antiabortion and religious groups, most
of which maintain that stem - cell research is repugnant because
human embryos must be
created to supply the cells, then destroyed to harvest them.
In an advance that could solve many
of the ethical and technical issues involved in stem cell research, two groups
of scientists have independently converted
human skin cells directly into stem cells without
creating or destroying
embryos.
Opponents said that the measure should have banned somatic cell nuclear transfer; it criminalized only the «implantation»
of an
embryo into a woman to
create a
human clone.
Because
embryos are not destroyed to
create them, they have been hailed as a way out
of the ethical dilemma posed by
human embryonic stem cells.
Marson stressed that, while recent reports
of CRISPR / Cas9 editing
of human embryos have stirred up controversy, T cells are
created anew in each individual, so modifications would not be passed on to future generations.
Some researchers are pleased with the report, saying it is consistent with previous conclusions that safely altering the DNA
of human eggs, sperm, or early
embryos — known as germline editing — to
create a baby could be possible eventually.
Sometimes
human embryos are
created through in vitro fertilization with the intention
of implanting them in a mother's womb to develop and be born, but for one reason or another, they are never used that way.
Switching topics now, as you may know, in vitro fertilization, or IVF, is the process
of creating human embryos in a laboratory, by combining a sperm and an egg.
PERSON 2 says it is wrong to
create human embryos for the specific purpose
of destroying them for their stem cells.
Around the same time the pope gave his address, the Drudge Report highlighted a story out
of Newcastle, England, where scientists have
created human embryos with three biological parents.
Benedict argued that non-conjugal reproduction such as in vitro fertilization had
created «new problems» ¯ the freezing
of human embryos, for instance, and the selective abortion
of medically implanted
embryos, together with pre-implantation diagnosis, embryonic stem - cell research, and attempts at
human cloning.
A team
of scientists from the New York Stem Cell Foundation Laboratory
created 13 early - stage
human embryos that were partial genetic clones
of diabetic patients.
Interestingly, when the
embryo question was presented in the context
of the various uses
of in vitro fertilization (IVF)-- that is, the context
of what is done with
human embryos once they're
created in the lab — fewer than 40 %
of respondents supported even the freezing
of embryos for later use.
Two months ago, several scientists in Wisconsin and Japan announced that they had successfully
created a type
of stem cell from ordinary
human skin cells that seems to be able to function exactly like an embryonic stem cell without the need to
create or destroy
human embryos.
2007 also saw one
of the most game - changing developments in the stem cell field; researchers learned how to
create cells like embryonic stem cells, but instead
of coming from an
embryo these cells are
created from adult cells, potentially cells from any tissue in the
human body.
First, while adult stem cells (stem cells isolated from a variety
of adult tissues) are limited in their lifespan, hESCs can be grown and expanded indefinitely, potentially
creating an infinite number
of hESCs from a single
human embryo.
Representatives Jay Dickey and Roger Wicker proposed banning the use
of federal monies for any research in which a
human embryo is
created or destroyed.
He could have left the funding
of research involving cell lines
created by the destruction
of human embryos in place, and led the charge to promote ethically unproblematic non-embryo-destructive forms
of stem cell science.
The new chair
of the
Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, now empowered to permit scientists to
create hybrid
embryos and saviour siblings, is not a whit dismayed by the ethical and religious fracas that broke out as the enabling bill laboured through parliament.
The legislation would allow scientists to
create embryos for purposes
of harvesting the stem cells by transferring
human DNA into animal eggs that have had most
of their genetic information removed.
Fredrik Lanner (right)
of the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm and his student Alvaro Plaza Reyes examine a magnified image
of an
human embryo that they used to attempt to
create genetically modified healthy
human embryos.
Congresswoman Capps and the UCSB department she extolls ought to consider salient facts they totally ignore: the
human embryo is a living
human,
created only by and for God, and has every right to»... life, liberty and the pursuit
of happiness...» guaranteed to all Americans.
The ethical minefield
created by the possibility
of seeding mouse
embryo scaffolds with
human stem cells, and possibly growing a functional, if mini,
human brain, has been trickier to navigate.
The outcomes (no to a reduction in the 24 - week limit for «social abortions»; yes to animal -
human hybrid
embryos; yes to «true hybrids»
created by fusion
of an animal gamete and a
human gamete; yes to saviour siblings; and no to a requirement to consider the need for a father when considering IVF) have been headline news.