Research shows that cerebral palsy may occur because
of abnormal brain development or damage to the area of the brain that controls motor function.
The main birth defect attributed to Zika is microcephaly, a rare neurological condition in which an infant is born with a much smaller head — an effect
of abnormal brain development.
Not exact matches
According to the Mayo Clinic, the cause
of SIDS is unknown, although it may involve an
abnormal development in the baby's
brain that takes care
of his ability to breathe and wake up from sleep.
She found that milestone achievement was
abnormal in these monkeys: at six to eight weeks they were slow in starting to manipulate, and at ten months the increase in «motor disturbance behaviors» that normally occurs was prolonged.101 The author concludes, «These effects could occur as a result
of effects on vulnerable
brain processes during a sensitive period, interference with programming
of [normal]
brain development by endogenous [internal] agents or alteration in early experiences.»
Of the 287 chemicals detected, over 200 are known to be toxic to the
brain, over 100 are known carcinogens and 208 can cause
abnormal development.
Researchers from UC Davis School
of Medicine and Shriners Hospitals for Children — Northern California have identified a group
of cells in the
brain that they say plays an important role in the
abnormal neuron
development in Down syndrome.
Mice exposed to 30 or more minutes
of ultrasound in utero had
abnormal brain development, for instance.
«Determining the role
of ZNF804A is the first step in understanding how schizophrenia - associated genes contribute to
abnormal brain development,» said Mao.
These disorders are associated with
abnormal development of the
brain.
Bouret and colleagues found that mice lacking Magel2, one
of the genes responsible for PWS, display
abnormal development of the
brain connections that normally trigger satiation, telling the body it has gotten enough to eat.
Neurocutaneous disorders are caused by
abnormal development of cells in the embryonic stage, leading to tumors in various parts
of the body, including the skin, organs, bones,
brain and spinal cord.
«Some neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia and autism, are characterized by the
abnormal development of synaptic connectivity in certain key parts
of the
brain,» explains Schneggenburger.
Indeed, fewer progenitors and, consequently, neurons were produced, likely explaining the
abnormal brain development in the absence
of thyroid hormones.
The involvement
of this enzyme in susceptibility to oxidative stress, which has frequently been observed in autistic children, its association with gastrointestinal diseases — which often accompany autistic disorders — and its role in nerve
development and neurotransmission mean it is an ideal candidate for deregulation
of its expression to lead to the
abnormal brain development observed in ASD.
Abnormal levels
of the proteins may be useful biomarkers that could help us study early treatments to limit or reverse the damage to
brain cells and even prevent the
development of the full - blown disease,» said study author Edward Goetzl, MD, a Professor
of Medicine with the University
of California, San Francisco, a researcher at the National Institute on Aging, and a scientist
of NanoSomiX, Inc., a California - based biotechnology company that provided a grant for method
development for the study.
This leads to
abnormal brain development and a small head circumference as well as dysfunction
of peripheral nerves.
Recognising a need to better understand the biology that produces ASD symptoms, scientists at Duke - NUS Medical School (Duke - NUS) and the National Neuroscience Institute (NNI), Singapore, have teamed up and identified a novel mechanism that potentially links
abnormal brain development to the cause
of ASDs.
Lewy bodies (accumulation
of abnormal alpha - synuclein A protein in the human
brain that is associated with the
development of Parkinson's.
Although there is substantial evidence from neuroimaging studies that the
brain of a child with autism is undergoing
abnormal development, little is known about the underlying cellular, molecular and genetic mechanisms that lead to the onset
of autistic symptoms.
Autism and
abnormal development of brain connectivity.
High levels
of estrogen causes early puberty, infertility, and
abnormal development of the
brain and sex organs.
Scientists have identified a basic pathologic process underlying Alzheimer's
development that involves the formation
of abnormal protein deposits in the
brain known as beta - amyloid plaques, but they still aren't entirely sure what causes this to happen.
A study by the Environmental Working Group found a total
of 167 chemicals (the average was 91) in the blood and urine
of the study's participants, including 76 carcinogens, 94 chemicals known to be toxic to the
brain and nervous system, and 79 that can cause birth defects or
abnormal fetal
development.
In serious cases, it can show up in the form
of abnormal bone growth, poor eye and / or
brain development, and overworked livers and / or kidneys.
Genetics may play a role, but stress during the
development of the puppy's
brain appears to be the most likely explanation for the
abnormal behaviors in adulthood.
Some cases
of cerebral palsy are believed to be congenital (i.e., present at birth) due to
abnormal development of the
brain early in pregnancy, damage to the white matter
of the
brain in the latter stages
of pregnancy, bleeding in the
brain from fetal stroke, and / or loss
of oxygen to the
brain during labor and delivery.
Alsosee: Odent, Michele «The Scientification
of Love,» Free Association Books / London / New York, 1999; Janov, Arthur, «The Biology
of Love; «Prometheus Books, New York, 2000; Lewis, Thomas, Amini, Fari, & Lannon, Richard, «A General Theory
of Love,» Random House, New York, 2000; Pearce, Joseph Chilton, «The Biology
of Transcendence,» Inner Traditions - Bear & Co., 2002; Heath, R. G. (1975): «Maternal - social deprivation and
abnormal brain development: Disorders of emotional and social behavior,» In Brain Function and Malnutrition: Neuropsychological Methods of Assessment (Prescott, J.W., Read, M.S., & Coursin, D.B.,
brain development: Disorders
of emotional and social behavior,» In
Brain Function and Malnutrition: Neuropsychological Methods of Assessment (Prescott, J.W., Read, M.S., & Coursin, D.B.,
Brain Function and Malnutrition: Neuropsychological Methods
of Assessment (Prescott, J.W., Read, M.S., & Coursin, D.B., Eds).