Sentences with phrase «of administrative decision makers»

In short, deference requires respect for the legislative choices to leave some matters in the hands of administrative decision makers, for the processes and determinations that draw on particular expertise and experiences, and for the different roles of the courts and administrative bodies within the Canadian constitutional system.
That is, I think we have gone too far in safeguarding the law making role of administrative decision makers by ignoring the role of the courts.
That law making role of administrative decision makers has to be respected by the courts.
Therefore, we must not only respect the law - making role of administrative decision makers, but also the co-ordinate law making role of the courts — to ensure that administrative decisions are consistent with the objectives and purposes of the legislation, the bounds set by the legislation, and other fundamental legal principles.
A question of law that is of «central importance to the legal system... and outside the... specialized area of expertise» of the administrative decision maker will always attract a correctness standard (Toronto (City) v. C.U.P.E., at para. 62).

Not exact matches

Raise awareness and deepen understanding among administrative decision makers to balance the call to reduce care with an understanding of the benefits of this new technology
Lusher officials met last week with an administrative committee of the Orleans Parish School Board and made a case for a 10 - year renewal that «no rational decision maker» could deny, LeCesne said.
The significant concerns were in the structure of the board and management team, which required assessment of prior management experience, advise on administrative expediency and sufficiency, and some political attention with the decision makers.
Under the principles of administrative law, government decision - makers must act within the ambit of power bestowed upon them by statute and they must act in a way that is sufficiently fair and transparent.
Now, however, free - wheeling administrative discretion remains, and the only check on its exercise is whether the decision - maker arrived at a «proportionate balancing» of Charter rights with its statutory objectives.
Administrative decision - makers must apply Charter values: The court decided that the normal method of determining whether a law infringing a right or freedom is justifiable, the Oakes test, does not replace the administrative Administrative decision - makers must apply Charter values: The court decided that the normal method of determining whether a law infringing a right or freedom is justifiable, the Oakes test, does not replace the administrative administrative law framework.
In my view, in order to justify a Charter limit, the record of evidence considered by the line decision maker should demonstrate the elements of accountability, intelligibility, adequacy and transparency courts expect from administrative tribunals.
His first line of attack is that the project of adapting the multi-stage proportionality test to administrative decision - maker might have «miscarried» (at para. 110):
As a refresher, Dunsmuir held that certain presumptions will point to the applicable standard of review; the level of deference afforded to statutory administrative decision - makers.
An administrative decision maker is entitled to deference on the basis of expertise only if the question before it falls within the scope of its expertise, whether specific or institutional» (para 83).
Specifically, the deferential review of reasonableness will follow where an administrative decision - maker interprets its own home statute.
Categories alone would be insufficient to account for the varied nature of administrative decision - makers.
I am satisfied that the statutory review of the decision to segregate is procedurally unfair and contrary to the principles of fundamental justice because the procedure chosen provides that the Institutional Head is the final decision maker for admission, maintenance and release from administrative segregation and is the final institutional decision - maker of required reviews and hearings which occur immediately after an inmate is segregated.
An administrative decision maker's refusal to grant an adjournment is a question of law.
This point goes to a tension in Doré between the duty of administrative decision - makers to consider Charter values and the role of a reviewing court which has to assess the reasonableness of the resulting decision and whether a proportionate balance was reached.
But this specified expertise can not be imputed to all sorts of administrative decision - makers, and so the precedential value of Pezim and Southam is limited.
It should be noted that the Court has, slowly but surely, narrowed both of these categories into nothingness (see Doré, where the Court decided that the constitutional determinations of administrative decision - makers are entitled to deference).
The recent history of judicial review in Canada has been marked by ebbs and flows of deference, confounding tests and new words for old problems, but no solutions that provide real guidance for litigants, counsel, administrative decision makers or judicial review judges.
Administrative law as a practice area sometimes gets a bad rap for being comprised of Byzantine rules of procedure (often completely unique to the specific tribunal in question), frustrating decision makers, and shifting standards of review.
The primary issue in substantive judicial review should always be what is the nature of the question decided by the administrative decision - maker and who as between the judiciary and the executive or its delegates is best - suited to have the final say in answering it.
My comments start from three propositions which are rooted in constitutional theory: (1) absent constitutional objection, legislation binds; (2) administrative decision - makers enabled by statute can only go so far as their home statute allows (3) it is a court's job, on any standard of review, to enforce those boundaries; in American terminology, to «say what the law is» (Marbury v Madison; Edmonton East, at para 21).
Their reformulated reasonableness standard retains key features of its predecessors: (i) applicability to questions that lend themselves to more than one answer; and (ii) judicial review limited to an assessment of the administrative decision - maker's reasons on the basis of its justification, transparency, and legitimacy.
The HRTO emphasized how administrative decision - makers had applied different tests, making this an unsettled and inconsistent area of law.
Yet fairness to the participants in the administrative process surely suggests they should be able to make submissions in full light of the considerations the decision - maker will take into account; all relevant evidence and interpretive positions should be on the record in the proceeding (however informal), not magicked up after the fact.
Here, the administrative decision - maker was the N.S. Human Rights Commission; however, the effect of this direction extends beyond to all administrative decision - makers.
The category of administrative decision - maker in the case — whether it be cabinet, a minister, or perhaps an adjudicative tribunal — is obviously of some relevance but we should not be making absolute assertions based thereon.
The SCC's decision in Halifax (Regional Municipality) v. Nova Scotia (Human Rights Commission) has the practical effect of increasing the amount of deference courts must show toward the decisions of administrative decision - makers (like human rights commissions), making it more difficult to challenge those decisions in court.
That decision provides guidance on how to determine whether administrative decision makers have properly exercised their statutory discretion in accordance with the Charter, emphasizing that «the protection of Charter guarantees is a fundamental and pervasive obligation, no matter which adjudicative forum is applying it»: [4].
It seems more problematic in a legal system that gives administrative decision - makers the power to make final and binding determinations of law when they interpret and apply their home legislation.
These findings on standard of review are not only consistent with the overall trend in existing jurisprudence concerning the judicial review of FOIP decisions, but are also consistent with the trend towards reasonableness as the standard of review generally in substantive judicial review of statutory interpretation by administrative decision - makers.
Stating that administrative decision - makers such as the FOIP Commissioner are entitled to alter precedents or completely depart from an earlier interpretation of legislation — as Justice Manderscheid states here (at para 84)-- was perhaps tenable in a legal system that did not employ a strong presumption of deference to substantive legal findings made by these persons.
Both the appeal panel and the Administrative Court (Dobbs J) in Eisai accepted NICE's submissions that it was not the role of consultees to «quality assure» NICE's work: it was for NICE as the decision - maker to obtain and ensure the quality of the material upon which it relied.
The case engages fundamental issues of Constitutional and human rights and administrative law — including the delineation of equality rights, religious freedoms, and the LSUC's jurisdiction as an administrative decision - maker.
By way of training, I'm a lawyer and have a history of sitting on administrative tribunals as a decision maker, and also previous tot hat, practicing civil litigation at a Vancouver firm.
In order to protect courts of law and administrative tribunals, a principle of deliberative secrecy applies to shield those decision - makers from having to make transparent or provide information in regards to the intellectual or other process by which they may have arrived at their decision except as may stand on the record within their reasons for judgment or opinion.
As is well - known, the Supreme Court of Canada stated in Doré v. Barreau du Québec, [2012] 1 SCR 395 that administrative decision - makers must consider Charter values in the exercise of discretionary powers.
It is telling that, despite the emphasis on the categorical approach, the Court apparently has regard to the nature of the question that was before the administrative decision maker when determining how intrusive the standard of review ought to be.
provisions which immunize decision makers from liability «are not so uncommon or unusual in free and democratic societies as to render them constitutionally unreasonable» (citing a number of cases immunizing administrative tribunal members from personal liability for their decisions);
However, a citizenship judge is an administrative decision - maker, required to take Charter values into account in the exercise of her functions.
A labour arbitrator said that it was, but the Court (unanimous on this point) easily rejected that view, again without addressing either the question of the standard of review or the administrative decision - maker's reasoning (though the majority did discuss it at length on the other issue in the case, which concerned the interpretation of a collective agreement).
It ought, therefore, to be made in accordance with the kind of process appropriate for judicial or quasi-judicial decision - makers: a hearing before a relatively (this being administrative law) impartial decision - maker who issues reasons explaining its decision.
Canadian administrative law is different in many ways from that of other Commonwealth jurisdictions, but on one question it (for the most part) clings doggedly to an old mantra: procedural questions are for the courts alone to decide, without any deference to decision - makers.
This is a decision that the CCD is finds consistent with the notion of procedural fairness required from a statutory administrative decision maker.
The story reveals the reasons why deference ought to be accorded to administrative decision - makers» interpretations of legal provisions; it provides tools to counter interventionism.
However, courts and administrative decision - makers historically have struggled to consistently approach both the contents of the protection afforded under the ground of family status and the appropriate test individuals must satisfy in order to establish a prima facie case of family status discrimination.
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